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2019-2020年八年級英語下學(xué)期暑假作業(yè)拓展練習(xí)試題（十） 牛津沈陽版 溫馨寄語： 繩鋸木斷，水滴石穿。 一、單項(xiàng)填空 (共l5小題, 每小題1分; 滿分15分) 單項(xiàng)選擇從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 ( ) 1. _____is very difficult for these girls to carry so heavy boxes. A.It B. That C. They D. This ( ) 2.It is said that the boy can climb the high mountain _____his own without others’ help.. A. at B.on C. to D. in ( ) 3.The doctor did what he could _____ the girl who was badly hurt in the accident. A. save B. saving C. to save D. saves ( ) 4.The dining hall is _____to hold 300 people. A. enough big B. enough small C. small enough D.big enough ( ) 5. Parents often ask their kids _____ their Internet friends because the kids may be in danger. A.to meet B. not to meet C. meeting D. met ( ) 6. Your dream will e true_____you put your heart and soul into it. A. if B.unless C. although D.until ( ) 7. The skirt _____ soft as if it is made of silk. A. sounds B. tastes C.feels D. smells ( ) 8.If it _____ fine tomorrow, we _____ to have a picnic with our parents. A.is; go B.is;will go C. will be; go D. will be; will go ( ) 9.---Who finished the work_____in your class? ----It was me. A. quickly B. quick C. more quickly D. most quickly ( ) 10.Many volunteers like to help children _____ need. A. in B. of C.at D. for ( ) 11. ----Hi, John. __________? ----It’s Lucy, my dog. Her leg is hurt. A. How are you B. What’s the matter C.Who’s that D.What’s Lucy like ( ) 12. Could you help me _____a charity show _____money? A. organize, raise B. to organize, to raise C. to organize, raise D. organizing, raising ( ) 13. —What_____ his gesture _____? — It_____seeing you again.. A. does,mean,mean B. does,mean,meaning C. do,mean,means D.does,mean,means ( ) 14. Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go, even while they _____meals. A. had B. will have C. are having D. were having ( ) 15.It’s said that an Asian Culture Village _____inside the AYG Village in Nanjing in the ing Asian Youth Games period. A. builds B is building C. will be built D. was built 二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分） 閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Eye contact Eye contact means looking into（16）_____ person’s eyes. This is a very important of body language. It can（17）_____ the key to municate. Eye contact can show feelings such as friendliness,（18）_____ and understanding. In Western countries, using eye contact in conversations is very important.（19）_____ you do not use eye contact, Westerners may think that you are not listening. And if you look（20）_____, they may also think that you are（21）_____. However, in many Asian countries, looking down when（22）_____ with an older person, like a teacher or a parent, is polite. These differences can cause problems. For example, an Asian person might look down while listening to a Western speaker. The Western speaker might think this person is not interested in（23）_____ he or she is saying. （24）_____ using eye contact can cause problems, but using too much is not polite either. In many countries, watching other people, especially strangers, for a long time is impolite.（25）_____ may make them feel nervous. （ ）16.A.other B.another C.the other D. the others （ ）17. A.is B.are C.be D.have （ ）18.A.interest B. interesting C. interested D interests （ ）19.A.Unless B.Or C.And D.If （ ）20.A.out B.away C.at D.down （ ）21.A.lie B.lies C.lied D.lying （ ）22.A.talks B.talking C.talked D.talk （ ）23.A.how B.why C.what D.which （ ）24.A.No B.Not C.Don’t D. Doesn’t （ ）25.A.It B.That C.This D.There 三、閱讀理解 (共10題,每題1.5分；滿分15分) 閱讀下列短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Three teenagers offered to do some voluntary work during the school holidays. They wrote the following reports. I did some voluntary work in a children’s hospital. The children there all suffer from serious illnesses. We organized a painting petition for them .I met a girl called Cindy. She wanted to paint a picture of the park near her home. I went there and took some photos of it. Cindy used them for her painting. -Betty There are many children without parents. I met some of these children with my mother. We taught them to tell stories. This helps them express their feelings. One child said, “My friends don’t understand my pain” We spent time with a girl called Vivien .Her parents died in a car accident, and she is unhappy and very lonely. She needs friendship. My mother and I will continue to visit Vivien. -Mark I wanted to help disabled children. They have difficulty walking or moving. I taught them to sing because music can bring them joy and peace. I met a boy called Tim. He hurt his legs in an accident, but he has lots of courage. We need to help children like Tim and raise their spirits. I will continue to do voluntary work in the future. -Annie 26. From the passage We know there is a ______ near Cindy’s home. A. garden B. school C. park D. hospital 27. How did mark and his mother help Vivien? A. They taught them to sing songs. B. They taught them to tell stories. C. They organized a painting petition. D. They taught them to take photos. 28. The underlined word “disabled” means__________ in Chinese. A.無精打采的 B.不健康的 C. 不道德的 D.有殘疾的 29. What happened to Tim? A. He suffered from a serious illness.B. He hurt his arms in an accident. C. His parents died in a car accident.D. He has difficulty walking or moving. 30. The passage is mainly about ____________________. A. the school holidays B. a car accident C. disabled children. D. voluntary work B Two astronauts, Liz and Gus, are lost on Planet X. Their captain Troy is talking to them from the mother ship. Hello, Liz and Gus. Listen carefully .This is very important. We cant land the mother ship in the forest because of the trees. Now look at your map. Can you see square B4? Your spaceship is there. Theres a river near you in square C4. The river goes into a lake in B2, C2, and D2. There are some mountains next to the lake in E1, E2 and E3. Were going to land the mother ship in square D1. Remember that square D1 is our landing site. We cant land in A1, B1, C1 or A2, because theres a desert there. And dont go to D5 or E5 since a town is there. We’re going to land the day after tomorrow. You must get to the landing site in two days. Then we must take off and leave. You must leave most things behind. You can only carry five things. I hope you make it! Oh, one more thing. Remember that you mustnt hurt or kill anyone on this planet. Good luck! ( )31.The captain asks Liz and Gus to listening carefully and ___________ A. land the mother ship B. look at their map C. their spaceship is there D. remember A1 ( )32. The river in C4 goes into a lake in ______________. A. B1, C2 and D2 B. B2, C1 and D2 C. B2, C2 and D2 D. B2, C2 and D1 ( )33. The mother ship can’t land D5 or E5, because _____________. A. there are many trees B. there is a town there C. there is a desert there D. Liz and Gus are there ( )34. Liz and Gus must get to D1 ____________. A. in two days B. in two hours C. in three days D. in three hours ( )35. Troy tells Liz and Gus _________________. A. leave most things B. to leave five things C. carry five things D. to carry most things 四、回答問題（共10小題，每小題2分；滿分20分） 閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。 A Two astronauts were flying back to the Earth after a trip to the Moon. Suddenly, one of them said, “oh, no!” The puter is taking us to Mars. We are not going back home!” The other astronaut said: “I can not stop the puter. It has been attacked by a virus, Let us sent an email to the control centre to ask for help.” But the email reached the Space puter Club instead. The people at the Space puter Club were watching the news when they received the astronauts’ email. While they were helping the astronauts contact the control centre, they were also calling the Whiz-Kid for help He is good at fighting puter viruses. The Whiz-Kid received the call from the Space puter Club, and he promised to write some virus-cleaning software in ten minutes, Nine minutes later , The Whiz-Kid created the software and sent it to the astronauts in the spaceship. The two astronauts received The Whiz-Kid’s software They started it and the puter worked again, The spaceship continued to fly back to the Earth 36. Where were the two astronauts flying back ? _____________________________________________________________________ 37. What was wrong with the puter? _____________________________________________________________________ 38.Why did the people at the Space puter Club ask the Whiz-Kid for help? _____________________________________________________________________ 39. How long did it take The Whiz-Kid to write virus-cleaning software? _____________________________________________________________________ 40.Did they succeed in flying back to the Earth? _____________________________________________________________________ B Nowadays, there is a hot and popular TV show called “I Am a Singer”. I like the program very much. It invited seven famous singers in China every week. If you get the lowest points, you will lose the chance to sing on the stage again. And another singer will join in the game to plete. I’ve watched all the singing games and my favourite singer is Huang Qishan. She was overlooked(忽視)by people for many years, but singing in the best way is still her dream. She succeeds at last. After being famous overnight, more and more people start to pay close attention to her and her songs. However, she never feels too proud of herself, because she wants to be a true singer,but not a star. And I get an important lesson from it --- if you want to make your dream e true, you must work hard for it and make yourself wait, maybe for a long time, just like Huang Qishan. 41. What is the name of the TV show? _____________________________________________________________________ 42. How many singers e to plete in the show each week? _____________________________________________________________________ 43. What will happen to a singer if he or she gets the lowest points during the week? _____________________________________________________________________ 44. Why doesn’t Huang Qishan feel too proud of after being famous? _____________________________________________________________________ 55. What does the writer think a man should do to make his dream e true? _____________________________________________________________________ 五、短文填空（共15小題，每小題1分；滿分15分） A) 閱讀短文，然后從方框中選出可以填入空白處的單詞。 detailed basic at about bought forgot second what pleasant different First, you need to decide on some46_________ ideas for a story. This story is 47_________ a robot, Han. He always forgets things. One day, Han meets his friends Sarah and Tim 48_________ the underground station. He says, “I’m happy. I49_________ a new notebook. Now I won’t forget things.” Sarah says, “Yes. I have one too. Here it is.” Tim asks, “Where’s yours , Han?” Han says, “Oh, no! I forgot to bring it!” In the 50_________ stage, think about the kinds of characters you want and51_________ they will look like. Han is a tall robot. He has square eyes. They are actually video cameras. Tim wears glasses, so he looks clever. Sarah is a52 _________ girl. She has straight, black hair. Now make a rough sketch of the story. Next, use a puter to draw 53_________ pictures and add colour. To make the characters and things appear to move, each picture should be made a little54_________ from the one before it. （46）_______ （47）_______ （48）_______（49）_______（50）_______ （51）_______ （52）_______ （53）_______（54）_______ B) 閱讀短文，然后用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 I think that dogs make the best pets. Firstly, dogs are lovely. I enjoy ___55___ (play) with them. It’s ____56___ (pleased) to hold them in our arms. Secondly, dogs are faithful. There ___57___ (be) once a faithful dog in Japan. One day, his owner died _58__ (sudden) of a heart attack. The dog did not know it and kept on _59_____ (wait) for his owner every day for many years, until he died. Thirdly, if you keep a pet dog, you are doing exercise. For these__60____ (reason), I believe that dogs make the best pets. (55) _______ (56) _______ (57) _______ (58) _______ (59 _______ (60) _______ 六、綜合閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分；滿分10分） 閱讀短文，然后按要求完成第61- 65小題。 Have you ever heard of the song “The story of the red-crowned crane”? It is about a girl (A) called Xu Xiujuan. Xu Xiujuan was born in Zhalong, Heilongjiang Province in 1964. Her father’s job is (B) 照顧丹頂鶴. Xiujuan started helping her father when she was young. She soon showed a great love for these white birds.She became good at raising them. (C) When Xiujuan was 21 , she got a job at a nature reserve in Jiangsu Province. She enjoyed taking care of the baby cranes. If a bird became（D） sick , she took good care of it and stayed with it every day until it was strong enough to fly again. In September 1987, one of the birds went (E) .The workers in the nature reserve looked everywhere, but no one could find it. Xiujuan was very worried. She (F) it day and night for two days. On the second night, while she was looking for the missing bird, she fell into a river and died. She was only 23. 61. 寫出劃線部分(A)和(D)的同義詞或近義詞: 62. 將劃線部分(B)譯成英語: 63. 文中劃線部分(C)改寫為: 21,...... 64. 在劃線部分(E) 和(F) 填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語: 65. 在文中找出能說明本文主旨大意的短語 61. 寫出文中劃線部分(A)和(D)的同義詞或近義詞：__________; __________ 62. 文中劃線部分(B)所指代的是：____________________ 63. 將文中劃線部分(C)譯成英語：_________________ 64. 在劃線部分(E)和(G)的空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：__________; __________ 65. 寫出文中劃線部分(F)的同義句： _______ you _______ wear a spacesuit , you can’t live there . 七、閱讀與表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)，A節(jié)5分，B節(jié)10分：滿分15分） A) 閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從方框A-E中選出可以填入短文空白處的正確答案。 66. _____________________, but surely not only one as big as this. On August 22, the Auto Tram Extra Grand first came out in Dresden, Germany. 67. _____________________, according to the Daily Mail. German scientists made the new bus. It is about 31 m long, three times as long as a usual one. 68._____________________ Good news for the environment: the new bus can run on electric power for long distances. 69. _____________________. It can keep the bus in line with the front carriage.70. _____________________ A）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將下列句子放回原文。 A. Bus drivers do not need a special license to drive this long bus B. You must have taken a bus C. It can carry 256 people D. It’s the longest bus of this kind in the world E. There is a puter system. 66. _______ 67. _______ 68. _______694. _______ 70. _______ B) B）以“I think it’s to learn a skill.為題寫篇小短文，詞數(shù)80—100。步驟與要點(diǎn)如下： 1．確定主題，并在文中說明原因；2．圍繞主題，進(jìn)行敘述； 3．講述一段與主題有關(guān)的故事或經(jīng)歷。 暑假作業(yè)拓展練習(xí)備戰(zhàn)中考八年英語試卷（十） 一、1-5ABCDB 6-10 ACBDA 11-15BBDCC 二、16-20 BCADB 21-25 DBCBC 三、26-30 CBDCD 31-35 B C B A A 四、36. Back to the Earth. 37. It has been attacked by a virus 38. Because he is good at fighting puter viruses. 39. Nine minutes. 40. Yes. 五、46 basic 47. about 48.at 49.bought 50..second 51.what 52.pleasant 53. detailed 54.different 55. playing 56. pleasant57. was 58. suddenly 59. waiting 60. reasons 六、61.named, ill 62.to look after red-crowned cranes 63.At the age of 64.missing/lost, looked for 65. the story of the red-crowned crane 七、 BDCAE