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2019-2020年九年級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)配套檢測(cè)題 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)綜合訓(xùn)練精編 (　　)1.A Wechat (微信) is ________ invention that can help people talk________ friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely. A．a(chǎn); to B．a(chǎn)n; to C．the; with D．/; with (　　)2.The famous ________ “Practice makes perfect.” means that we should practice more and more. A．saying B．words C．story D．novel (　　)3.—________ people are taking action to protect the environment now. —Yes.________ of my classmates e to school by bike now. A．More and more; Four fifth B．Less and less; Four fifth C．More and more; Four fifths D．Less and less; Four fifths (　　)4.—Have you finished your homework________？ —No, not________. A．a(chǎn)lready; already B．yet; yet C．a(chǎn)lready; yet D．yet; already (　　)5.I dont know if he________ tomorrow.If he ________， please let me know. A．es; will e B．will e; will e C．es; es D．will e; es (　　)6.When you talk with a stranger, be ________ one thing: dont talk too much about yourself. A．interested in B．careful about C．good at D．frightened of (　　)7.I cant understand what the book is about because it ________ in Japanese. A．writes B．will write C．will be written D．is written (　　)8.—Do you like municating with your friends on QQ or MSN? —________.Id rather ________ a mobile phone. A．Either; use B．Neither; use C．Both; not to use D．Neither; to use (　　)9.I saw him________ when I passed by. A．run B．ran C．runs D．running (　　)10.Could you tell me________？ A．when is Mothers Day B．what will your family do on Fathers Day C．which is the hottest month in Thailand D．why do they fall in love with this exciting and funny movie (　　)11.—________ heavy rain! —Yes.Were getting into the rainy season now. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a (　　)12.—________ have you been at this factory? —Ive been here since 1993. A．When B．What time C．How long D．How often (　　)13.—Lets go to the zoo by taxi, ________？ —Maybe we can go there ________.Its not far. A．wont you; on foot B．wont you; by foot C．shall we; by foot D．shall we; on foot (　　)14.—Can you help me ________ my cat while I am away? —No problem.Just bring it to my house ________ you leave. A．look after; before B．look for; until C．take care of; since D．take off; after (　　)15.—I am sorry for being late. —________. A．Thats right B．You are wele C．It doesnt matter D．You should be sorry (二) (　　)1.—Do you often play ________ soccer with your friends? —No, I dont like sports.I often play ________ piano in my free time. A．a(chǎn); the B．the; / C．/; the D．the; a (　　)2.—When is Mothers Day? —It is ________ Sunday of May. A．on a second B．in a second C．on the second D．in the second (　　)3.Today, puters are really ________.They are used everywhere. A．meaningful B．helpful C．colorful D．successful (　　)4.—How is Susan? —Oh, she lives abroad, so I ________ hear about her. A．hardly B．greatly C．clearly D．nearly (　　)5.—Do you know some famous proverbs about knowledge? —I know two.Knowledge es from ________.Er...knowledge is ________. A．question; pleasure B．questions; pride C．questioning; fun D．questioning; power (　　)6.Linda will look after the children ________ were away. A．that B．during C．while D．where (　　)7.Mike ________ his homework three hours ago. A．finished B．has finished C．is finishing D．is going to finish (　　)8.Air must ________ fresh all the time.Its good for our health. A．keep B．is kept C．be kept D．be keeping (　　)9.I found ________ very difficult to learn maths well. A．what B．it C．that D．this (　　)10.Excuse me, could you tell me ________？ A．how the accident happens B．how the accident happened C．how did the accident happen D．how the accident is happening (　　)11.It makes me ________ very proud. A．feel B．to feel C．felt D．feeling (　　)12.Meizhou is a city ________ has a very long history. A．whose B．which C．who D．whom (　　)13.Good learners often ask questions during or after class.They even ask each other and try to ________ the answers. A．get out B．take out C．look out D．find out (　　)14.Neither you nor he ________ Hawaii before. A．has gone to B．have gone to C．has been to D．have been to (　　)15.—Have a good time. —________. A．So do I B．So I do C．Yes, I will D．Thank you (三) (　　)1.—How do you go to ________ work? —I usually take ________ bus. A．the; a B．a(chǎn); a C．the; / D．/; a (　　)2.We all know that tea was invented ________ accident. A．a(chǎn)t B．by C．in D．on (　　)3.I have to do my homework for________ every day. A．one and half hour B．one and a half hour C．one and half hours D．one and a half hours (　　)4.—Whats your favorite ________， Roy? —Coffee and orange. A．fruit B．meat C．drink D．food (　　)5.The telephone invented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876 was ________ a great invention ________ changed the world. A．such; that B．such; which C．so; that D．so; which (　　)6.Parents and students ________ to the school concert next Saturday. A．will invite B．have invited C．a(chǎn)re invited D．will be invited (　　)7.________ delicious food my mother cooks every day! A．What a B．What C．How a D．How (　　)8.Icecream ________ quite sweet and delicious, so it is popular around the world. A．tastes B．looks C．smells D．sounds (　　)9.China ________ tea.Tea ________ both health and business! A．is famous as; is good at B．is famous for; is good for C．is famous as; are good in D．is famous for; is good at (　　)10.We dont know if it ________.If it ________， we wont go out for a walk. A．rains; will rain B．rains; rains C．will rain; will rain D．will rain; rains (　　)11.The EnglishChinese dictionary ________ my father bought for me many years ago is so valuable. A．whose B．when C．who D．that (　　)12.—________ is Jeremy Lin? —He is a famous Harvardeducated, AsianAmerican NBA basketball player. A．Where B．Why C．What D．How (　　)13.Someone is knocking at the door.It ________ my mother.Its time for her to be back. A．can be B．may not be C．must be D．mustnt be (　　)14.Mary isnt in the classroom.Do you know ________？ A．where she is B．where is she C．who is she D．who she is (　　)15.—There are so many things of the world made in China today—footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones.Even American flags are made in China! —________ I am proud of our country. A．Never mind. B．Sorry to hear that! C．What a pity! D．Glad to hear that! (四) (　　)1.Many people in Hong Kong speak English as ________ second language. A．the B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．/ (　　)2.He needs to spend more time ________ his homework. A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．on D．for (　　)3.________ Americas NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are being popular in China. A．Because B．Although C．So D．Since (　　)4.Being a ________ sports star is a difficult dream for young men.Less of them are left in their team all the time. A．popular B．traditional C．international D．professional (　　)5.Amy will ring me up when she________ in Shenzhen. A．a(chǎn)rrives B．a(chǎn)rrived C．will arrive D．has arrived (　　)6.—We can use QQ to chat online. —Great.Can you show me ________？ A．how to use it B．what to use C．which to use D．where to use it (　　)7.Mobile phones ________ closed or silent during the meeting. A．must keep B．must be kept C．have to keep D．have to be keeping (　　)8.Its ________ cool and sunny in autumn ________ we all like it very much. A．not; but B．too; to C．such; that D．so; that (　　)9.—Have you decided which senior high school to choose? —Not yet.I ________ go to Vocational School (職校)． A．must B．need C．may D．should (　　)10.I have two pens.One is red, ________ is black. A．other B．a(chǎn)nother C．the other D．the others (　　)11.—________do you phone your parents? — Once a week. A．How long B．How much C．How far D．How often (　　)12.Amy could hardly see the words on the blackboard clearly, ________？ A．did she B．didnt she C．could she D．couldnt she (　　)13.Its the kind of tea ________ was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. A．who B．that C．whose D．what (　　)14.People ________ send up sky lanterns when they were in trouble.But today, people light the lanterns and watch them rise into the sky with their wishes. A．used to B．got used to C．were used to D．a(chǎn)re used to (　　)15.—My new iphone was stolen when I took a bus yesterday. —________.You should be more careful. A．Good luck B．So sorry C．Best wishes D．So believable (五) (　　)1.I will make ________ effort to achieve my dream to be ________ IT clerk. A．a(chǎn); a B．a(chǎn)n; an C．the; the D．a(chǎn); an (　　)2.We often drop ________ our friends homes if we have time. A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．by (　　)3.Mary is ________ girl.She loves singing very much. A．a(chǎn) 8yearsold B．a(chǎn) 8yearold C．a(chǎn)n 8yearsold D．a(chǎn)n 8yearold (　　)4.The watch ________ me 100 yuan. A．pays B．costs C．spends D．takes (　　)5.________ I dont like the style of this dress, ________ its too expensive. A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Not only; but also D．Both; and (　　)6.You can read something you enjoy every day.________ you read, ________ youll be. A．The less; the faster B．The less; the better C．The more; the faster D．The more; the slower (　　)7.—How is your friend ing? —Im not sure.He ________ take the bus. A．might B．must C．can D．will (　　)8.Tom ________ to school by his father this morning. A．takes B．took C．is taken D．was taken (　　)9.—Who draws better, Tom or Jack? —I think Tom draws ________ Jack. A．so well as B．a(chǎn)s well as C．so better than D．a(chǎn)s good as (　　)10.If I ________ you, I ________ call her. A．a(chǎn)m; will B．a(chǎn)re; will C．was; would D．were; would (　　)11.Do you know where ________ from? A．he es B．he will e C．did he e D．does he e (　　)12.The story ________ I read in the newspaper was about how to learn English well. A．who B．that C．where D．whose (　　)13.—Jimmy failed the exam. —Sorry to hear that.Lets go and ________. A．cheer up him B．cheer him up C．laugh at him D．laugh him at (　　)14.—________ will he be back? —In a week. A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How many (　　)15.—Are you sure you can do well in tomorrows test, Lucy? —________.Ive got everything ready. A．Its hard to say B．Im afraid not C．I think so D．I hope not  基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)綜合訓(xùn)練精編 (一) 1．B　考查冠詞和介詞。句意是泛指微信是一種發(fā)明，invention是元音音素開頭，需用不定冠詞an；而表示“和……交談”是talk...to/with, 故選B。 2．A　考查名詞?！癙ractice makes perfect.” 意為“實(shí)踐出真知”，是廣為人知的諺語(yǔ)，故選A。 3．C　考查形容詞的比較級(jí)和數(shù)詞。more and more越來(lái)越多的，less and less越來(lái)越少的；分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)為分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，當(dāng)分子大于一時(shí)，分母要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以五分之四的正確表達(dá)是four fifths。題意：“現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人正行動(dòng)起來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境?！薄笆堑摹，F(xiàn)在我班同學(xué)有五分之四都騎自行車去上學(xué)。”故選C。 4．B　考查副詞。already，表示“已經(jīng)”，用于完成時(shí)態(tài)的肯定句中；yet，表示“尚，還”，用于完成時(shí)態(tài)的一般疑問句或否定句中。故選B。 5．D　由語(yǔ)境判斷，前半句中if意為“是否”，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句；后半句中if意為“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句的主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句用符合語(yǔ)境的時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)從句的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrow可知，應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；含有條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句中，當(dāng)主句是祈使句或是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句子時(shí)， if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選D。 6．B　考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。be interested in對(duì)……感興趣；be careful about當(dāng)心，小心； be good at擅長(zhǎng)；be frightened of害怕。題意：當(dāng)你和陌生人交談時(shí)，當(dāng)心一件事：不要透露太多個(gè)人信息。故選B。 7．D　考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。上文說(shuō)“我看不懂這本書”，故下文中的it代指書，應(yīng)是“被用日語(yǔ)寫的”，需使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D。 8．B　考查代詞。either兩者之一；neither兩者都不；both兩者都。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，答句對(duì)問句所提到的兩種方法都給予了否定，需用neither；而would rather do sth.為固定搭配，表示“寧愿做某事”，故選B。題意：“你喜歡用QQ還是MSN和你的朋友交流？”“兩個(gè)都不用。我寧愿用手機(jī)?！? 9．D　考查see sb.doing sth.和see sb.do sth.。由when I passed by (當(dāng)我經(jīng)過(guò)的時(shí)候)可知是描述當(dāng)時(shí)正在做的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用see sb.doing sth.(看見某人正在做某事), 故選D。 10．C　考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句需使用陳述句語(yǔ)序，故選C。 11．B　考查感嘆句。題意：“這場(chǎng)雨真大??！”“是啊，我們現(xiàn)在開始進(jìn)入雨季了?！眗ain雖然是不可數(shù)名詞，但是a heavy rain表示 “一場(chǎng)大雨”，a 表示“一場(chǎng)”；修飾名詞短語(yǔ)的感嘆詞應(yīng)是what，故選B。 12．C　考查疑問句。從答句可看出問句是提問對(duì)方在這間工廠待了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，故選C。題意：“你在這家工廠待了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？”“我從1993年以來(lái)就一直待在這里。” 13．D　考查反意疑問句及介詞短語(yǔ)。let句型的固定用法是“Lets..., shall we？”“Let us..., will you？”；表示“步行”要用on foot。故選D。 14．A　考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及連詞。題意：“我外出時(shí)你能幫我照看一下貓嗎？”“沒問題，你離家前把貓帶到我家就行了?！惫蔬xA。 15．C　考查情景會(huì)話。題意：“很抱歉我遲到了?！薄皼]關(guān)系?！惫蔬xC。 (二) 1．C　考查冠詞。根據(jù)固定搭配，soccer為球類，其前面不用冠詞，piano為西洋樂器，其前面需用定冠詞，故選C。題意：“你經(jīng)常和你的朋友一起踢足球嗎？”“不，我不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。我在空閑的時(shí)候經(jīng)常彈鋼琴?！? 2．C　考查介詞和序數(shù)詞。母親節(jié)是每年5月的第二個(gè)星期日，表示第幾時(shí)序數(shù)詞前需用定冠詞，表示在具體某一天用介詞on, 故選C。 3．B　考查形容詞。根據(jù)上下文可看出是在討論計(jì)算機(jī)的有用性，故選B。題意：電腦確實(shí)很有幫助。他們被普遍使用。 4．A　考查副詞。從上文可看出，因她居住在外國(guó)，所以我很少聽到她的消息，故選A。題意為：“蘇珊最近怎樣？”“她住在國(guó)外，所以我很少聽到她的消息?！? 5．D　考查名詞。根據(jù)題意“你知道關(guān)于知識(shí)的諺語(yǔ)嗎？”“我知道兩個(gè)：知識(shí)來(lái)源于質(zhì)疑；知識(shí)就是力量?！笨芍xD。 6．C　考查連詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，表示“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”應(yīng)選C。題意：當(dāng)我們離開的時(shí)候，琳達(dá)會(huì)照看那些孩子。 7．A　考查時(shí)態(tài)。題中three hours ago為表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，需使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選A。題意：邁克三個(gè)小時(shí)前就完成了作業(yè)。 8．C　考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。題中主語(yǔ)air為keep這一動(dòng)作的承受者，需使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“be＋done”；must為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，其后面的動(dòng)詞需用原形，故選C。題意：空氣必須一直被保持清新，這有利于我們的健康。 9．B　考查代詞。題中found真正的賓語(yǔ)為動(dòng)詞不定式，it在句中作形式賓語(yǔ)，故選B。題意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好數(shù)學(xué)很難。 10．B　考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句需使用陳述句語(yǔ)序，由語(yǔ)境可知事故已經(jīng)發(fā)生，需用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選B。題意：打擾了，你能告訴我事故是怎么發(fā)生的嗎？ 11．A　考查使役動(dòng)詞。make sb.do sth.使某人做某事，用動(dòng)詞原形，故選A。題意：它讓我感到驕傲。 12．B　考查定語(yǔ)從句。題中句子為定語(yǔ)從句，從句缺失主語(yǔ)且先行詞為物，故需用關(guān)系代詞which或that，故選B。 題意：梅州是一個(gè)歷史悠久的城市。 13．D　考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。get out 取出；take out 拿出；look out 往外看，小心； find out 找到。由題意“善于學(xué)習(xí)的人經(jīng)常會(huì)在課間或課后提出問題，他們甚至互相提問，試圖找到問題的答案?！笨芍xD。 14．C　考查主謂一致。neither...nor...結(jié)構(gòu)中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單復(fù)數(shù)的選擇需符合就近原則，he為第三人稱單數(shù)，故其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用第三人稱單數(shù)形式；have/has gone to表示去了某地(還沒回來(lái))，have /has been to表示去過(guò)某地(已經(jīng)回來(lái))。由題意“你和他以前都沒有去過(guò)夏威夷。”可知選C。 15．D　考查情景會(huì)話。按照英美人的習(xí)慣，對(duì)別人的祝福應(yīng)該致以謝意，故選D。題意：“祝你玩得開心！”“謝謝！” (三) 1．D　考查冠詞。題中g(shù)o to work, take a/the bus為固定搭配，故選D。題意：“你如何去上班？”“通常是坐公交?！? 2．B　考查介詞。by accident為固定搭配，表示“偶然”，故選B。題意：我知道茶葉是偶然發(fā)明的。 3．D　考查數(shù)詞和名詞?！耙粋€(gè)半”的表達(dá)方式為one and a half, hour為可數(shù)名詞，小時(shí)數(shù)大于1，需用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選D。 4．C　考查名詞。答語(yǔ)“Coffee and orange.”表明是問喜歡的飲料，故選C。題意：“你最喜歡哪種飲料？”“咖啡和橙汁?！? 5．A　考查連詞so...that...和such (a/an)．..that...。so后跟形容詞或副詞，such后跟名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)，故選A。題意：1876年貝爾發(fā)明的電話是一項(xiàng)如此重大的發(fā)明，以致它改變了世界。 6．D　考查時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)parents and students是動(dòng)作的承受者，應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)； next Saturday為將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，需使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選D。 7．B　考查感嘆句。what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句修飾名詞(詞組)，how引導(dǎo)的修飾形容詞或副詞。題中修飾對(duì)象為delicious food，為不可數(shù)名詞，故用what 引導(dǎo)且前面不用冠詞，故選B。題意：我媽媽每天做的食物太好吃了！ 8．A　考查感官類系動(dòng)詞。從quite sweet and delicious (甜美可口)判斷應(yīng)該是表示“品嘗起來(lái)”，故選A。題意：冰淇淋嘗起來(lái)甜美可口，因此受到全世界人民的喜歡。 9．B　考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。be famous for 因……而出名； be famous as作為……而出名； be good for 對(duì)…… 有益； be good at 擅長(zhǎng)……。根據(jù)題意“中國(guó)以茶出名。茶對(duì)人的身體健康和貿(mào)易都有好處?！笨芍xB。 10．D　考查從句。第一句為賓語(yǔ)從句，因事情還沒發(fā)生，需使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；第二句為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句需使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選D。 11．D　考查定語(yǔ)從句。題中從句部分用于修飾the EnglishChinese dictionary這一先行詞，為定語(yǔ)從句。從句部分bought這一謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞缺賓語(yǔ)且先行詞為物，需用關(guān)系代詞that或which。故選D。題意：我爸爸很多年前給我買的英漢字典非常珍貴。 12．C　考查特殊疑問句。從答句可看出上文問他的職業(yè)是什么，故選C。題意：“Jeremy Lin是干什么的？”“他是一個(gè)接受過(guò)哈佛教育的著名亞裔美籍NBA籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員?！? 13．C　考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。下文提出現(xiàn)在是我媽媽回來(lái)的時(shí)間，所以敲門的一定是我媽媽，肯定程度很強(qiáng)，故選C。 14．A　考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句需使用陳述句語(yǔ)序，且前半句提到瑪麗不在教室，后面應(yīng)提問她在哪里，故選A。 15．D　考查交際用語(yǔ)。題意：“今天世界上很多東西是中國(guó)制造的——足球、手提包、寵物食品、手機(jī)，甚至美國(guó)的國(guó)旗也是中國(guó)制造的?！薄疤屓烁吲d了，我為我們國(guó)家感到自豪。”故選D。 (四) 1．B　考查冠詞。序數(shù)詞前加定冠詞表順序，加不定冠詞表“又一，再一”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境此處應(yīng)表示把英語(yǔ)作為又一門語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)，需用不定冠詞，second為輔音因素開頭，故選B。 2．C　考查介詞。spend 花費(fèi)，和介詞的搭配是：“spend...in doing sth.” “spend...on sth.”， 故選C。 3．B　考查連詞。because 因?yàn)?；although雖然；so因此； since既然。題意“雖然美國(guó)的NBA最出名，但CBA在中國(guó)正變得很受歡迎。”可知選B。 4．D　考查形容詞。popular流行的，受歡迎的；traditional傳統(tǒng)的；international國(guó)際的； professional專業(yè)的。由題意“對(duì)年輕人來(lái)說(shuō)，成為一個(gè)專業(yè)的運(yùn)動(dòng)明星是一個(gè)艱難的夢(mèng)想，他們很少人能一直留在球隊(duì)里?！笨芍xD。 5．A　考查時(shí)態(tài)。一般情況下，主句表將來(lái)時(shí)，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)，故選A。題意：艾米到達(dá)深圳之后，會(huì)打電話給我。 6．A　考查賓語(yǔ)從句。題意應(yīng)是請(qǐng)求對(duì)方教他如何使用QQ，故選A。題意：“我們可以用QQ在網(wǎng)上交流?！薄疤昧?。你能告訴我怎么使用嗎？” 7．B　考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接be done表被動(dòng)含義，故選B。題意：會(huì)議期間，手機(jī)必須關(guān)機(jī)或保持靜音狀態(tài)。 8．D　考查連詞。not...but不是……而是；too...to太……而不能； such...that/so...that如此……以致。cool and sunny為形容詞短語(yǔ)，故選D。題意：秋天天氣如此涼爽晴朗，以致我們都喜歡它。 9．C　考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。題中答句“Not yet.”表示對(duì)于對(duì)方的提問肯定程度不強(qiáng)，需用may表推測(cè)，故選C。題意：“你決定選擇哪一所高中了嗎？”“還沒有。我也許會(huì)去職業(yè)學(xué)校?！? 10．C　考查代詞。one...the other 為固定搭配，表示“一個(gè)……另一個(gè)”，故選C。題意：我有兩支鋼筆，一支是紅色，另一支是黑色。 11．D　考查疑問句。how long多長(zhǎng)，用于提問長(zhǎng)度；how much多少，用于提問數(shù)量；how far多遠(yuǎn)，用于提問距離；how often多久一次，用于提問頻率。從答句可看出是提問頻率，故選D。題意：“你多久打一次電話給你的父母？”“一周一次。” 12．C　考查反意疑問句。因陳述句部分出現(xiàn)hardly這一否定詞，故疑問句部分應(yīng)為肯定句；且陳述句部分出現(xiàn)could這一情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，可直接用于構(gòu)成反意疑問句，故選C。題意：艾米看不清黑板上的字，不是嗎？ 13．B　考查定語(yǔ)從句。題中句子為定語(yǔ)從句。從句部分缺失主語(yǔ)且先行詞為物，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that/which，故選B。題意：這種茶葉是六七世紀(jì)流傳到朝鮮和日本的。 14．A　考查固定詞組。used to (do sth.)過(guò)去常常(做某事)；be/get used to (doing) sth.習(xí)慣于(做)某事；be used to do sth.被用于做某事。根據(jù)題意“過(guò)去人們是在遇到麻煩事時(shí)放孔明燈，但是現(xiàn)在人們是滿懷愿望地望著燈籠升到天空中。”可知選A。 15．B　考查交際用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)題意“昨天坐公交車時(shí)，我的新iphone被偷了?！薄疤z憾了， 你應(yīng)該小心些。”可知選B。 (五) 1．B　考查冠詞。effort, IT 都是元音音素開頭，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)make an effort to do sth.意為“努力做某事”，故選B。題意：我將努力實(shí)現(xiàn)成為IT行業(yè)職員的夢(mèng)想。 2．D　考查介詞。drop by為固定短語(yǔ)，表示“順便拜訪”，故選D。題意：有時(shí)間的話，我們經(jīng)常順道到朋友家走訪。 3．D　考查冠詞和名詞。題意：瑪麗是一個(gè)八歲的女孩，她非常喜歡唱歌。表示“八歲的”作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞，應(yīng)用8yearold，其中year用單數(shù)形式；8yearold為以元音音素開頭的復(fù)合形容詞，需用不定冠詞an。故選D。 4．B　考查動(dòng)詞。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均可表示“花費(fèi)”一意，使用pay時(shí)主語(yǔ)是人，常與for連用，表為某物支付金錢；使用cost時(shí)主語(yǔ)為所買之物，表買某物花了某人多少錢；使用spend時(shí)主語(yǔ)為人，表花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢；使用take時(shí)一般是在“it takes/took sb.some time to do sth.”的結(jié)構(gòu)中。故選B。 5．C　考查連詞。not only...but also 不但……而且，可連接兩個(gè)并列的成分或句子，故選C。題意：這件衣服不僅款式我不喜歡，而且也很昂貴。 6．C　考查形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)題意“(書)讀得越多，(閱讀)速度就會(huì)越快?！笨芍xC。 7．A　考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)答句可知對(duì)其朋友如何來(lái)并不確定，故選A。題意：“你朋友怎樣來(lái)這里？”“我不確定，他或許會(huì)坐公交車過(guò)來(lái)。” 8．D　考查時(shí)態(tài)及被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。題中this morning為過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，需使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；另外主語(yǔ)Tom為謂語(yǔ)的承受者，需使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選D。 9．B　考查比較等級(jí)。as...as 表示“和……一樣”，用于原級(jí)比較，其否定形式為not as...as或not so...as。題中空白處所修飾的對(duì)象為draw這一動(dòng)詞，需用副詞。故選B。 10．D　考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。從語(yǔ)境可看出這是假設(shè)不可能的情況，需用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，故選D。題意：如果我是你的話，我會(huì)打電話給她。 11．A　考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句需使用陳述句語(yǔ)序，he為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選A。題意：你知道他從哪里來(lái)嗎？ 12．B　考查定語(yǔ)從句。題中從句部分用于修飾the story，為定語(yǔ)從句。從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞read缺賓語(yǔ)且先行詞為物，需用關(guān)系代詞that或which。故選B。 13．B　考查動(dòng)賓搭配。從語(yǔ)境可看出吉米考試不及格，應(yīng)使他振作起來(lái)；且賓語(yǔ)him為代詞，應(yīng)放在動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞與副詞之間，故選B。題意：“吉米考試不及格。”“聽到這個(gè)很遺憾。讓我們?nèi)ナ顾褡髌饋?lái)吧。” 14．B　考查特殊疑問句。how long多長(zhǎng)，提問長(zhǎng)度；how soon多久，提問時(shí)間間隔，表“多久以后”；how often多久一次，提問頻率；how many多少，提問數(shù)量。從答句“In a week (一個(gè)星期后)．”可看出問句應(yīng)提問他多久以后會(huì)回來(lái)，故選B。 15．C　考查交際用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“Ive got everything ready.”可看出答句對(duì)問句的敘述持肯定態(tài)度，故選C。