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2019-2020年七年級英語下學期暑假作業(yè)拓展練習試題（四） 牛津沈陽版 溫馨寄語：不要生氣要爭氣，不要看破要突破，不要嫉妒要欣賞，不要拖延要積極，不要心動要行動。 一、 詞匯（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分） A)根據(jù)提示寫出單詞 1. When we _________(arrive, arrived),the day got a little dark. 2. He used to_______ (look, looked) at the stars every night. 3. He likes to ____________ (go sailing; go shopping) in the sea. 4. Flying kites and fishing are _________(indoor, outdoor) activities. 5. Walking on a ____________ (lively; narrow) piece of wood is very difficult. B)根據(jù)括號漢意寫出詞的適當形式填空 6. Travelling can help us learn more ____________. (知識) 7.He had a successful _________ (事業(yè)). 8.Workhard，and you will _________（實現(xiàn)）your goal. 9.Mr Smith_________ (主持) the interview this morning. 10.He _________(射殺) a wild duck, and it died soon. 二、單項填空 (共l0小題,每小題1分;滿分10分) 從A、B、C、D中選以填入空白處的選項。 ( ) 16. If you don’t learn something useful, you will feel sad ___ you are old. A. when B. which C. what D. why ( ) 17. ---Jim has changed a lot, hasn’t he? -–Yes. He used to ___ the piano, but now he is more ___ in playing football. A. playing; interest B. plays; interested C. play; interesting D. play; interested ( ) 18. – What is your brother going to be when he ___? – He is going to be a doctor. A. tidies up B. grows up C. wakes up D. gives up ( ) 19. – Hey,children! You ___ never play with fire. It’s too dangerous for you. – Sorry. We won’t do it again. A. need B. may C. can D. should ( ) 20. Our parents are always worried ________our health. A. with B. about C. at D. for ( ) 21. I was born ________a cold night. A. on B. in C. at D. with ( ) 22. Gold (金子) is expensive, but a ________costs more. A. diamond B. smile C. planet D. group ( ) 23.---It’s raining outside, we can’t fly kites --- Don’t worry,it won’t _____ long. A. wait B. go C. last D. live ( ) 24. A policeman saw a thief _____ a girl’s purse and caught him at once. A. to steal B.stole C. is stealing D. stealing ( ) 25. The girl is too young _________to school alone. A. go B. going C. to go D. goes ( ) 26. She always brings a present ________she visits her friends. A. because B. when C. after D. until ( ) 27. When I went by, I saw him _________on the blackboard. A. write B. to write C. writing D. wrote ( ) 28. I’m going to ________an English party next week. A. decide B. rush C. last D. host ( ) 29. I use the piece of wood _________ a part of my kite. A. to make B. make C. to making D. making ( ) 30. If we work hard, we will _________our dreams. A. achieve B. train C. rush D. decide 三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分：滿分10分） 閱讀短文，然后從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and weekends they are free and __31__ themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies, __32__ take part in sports. This is decided by their own__33__. There are many different ways to spend our free time. Almost everyone has some kind of __34__: it may be something from collecting stamps to making model planes. Some hobbies are very__35__, but others don’t cost anything at all. Some collections (收藏) are worth a lotof money, others are valuable only to their owners. I know a man who has a coin collection worth several __36__ dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare (罕見的) fifty-cent piece which __37__ him $250! He was very happy about this collection and thought the price was all right. On the other hand, my youngest brother collects match boxes. He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder _38__ they are worth any money. However, to my brother they are quite valuable.__39__ makes him happier than to find a new match box for his collection.That’s what a hobby means, I think. It is something we like to do in our free time just for the __40__ of it. The value in dollars is not important, but the pleasure it gives us is. ( ) 31. A. love B. work C. enjoy D. play ( ) 32. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others ( ) 33. A. lives B. interests C. jobs D. things ( ) 34. A. hobby B. thing C. job D. way ( ) 35. A. interesting B. exciting C. cheap D. expensive ( ) 36. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of ( ) 37. A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent ( ) 38. A. that B. if C. what D. why ( ) 39. A. Everything B. Anything C. Nothing D. Something ( ) 40. A. money B. work C. time D.fun 四、閱讀理解 (共10題,每題1.5分；滿分15分) 閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項。 Jane was not very interested in animals when she was a child. Then, one day, her father gave her a toy chimpanzee. From that day on, she became really interested in animals. When she was a 16-year-old schoolgirl, Jane dreamt of a career studying wild animals in Africa. Jane’s mother said, “If you really want something, work hard and never give up. Then you’ll find a way.” Jane’s mother was right. When she was 26, Jane travelled from Britain to the mountains of East Africa. She studied chimpanzees. She watched the animals for a long time and they became her friends. Jane discovered that these animals greet one another with a kiss or a hug, and make and use tools — just like humans do. Jane Goodall is now well known all over the world. She made her dreams e true because she never gave up! ( ) 41. What made Jane bee interested in animals? A. Her childhood. B. Her love to chimpanzee. C. Her great fun. D. Her father’s toy chimpanzee. ( ) 42. Jane dreamt of studying wild animals in Africa _____. A. when she was a child B. at the age of sixteen C. when she entered university D. at the age of twenty-six ( ) 43. Where did Jane study wild animals? A. In the university of Britain. B. In the mountain of Britain. C. In the mountain of East Africa. D. In the London Zoo. ( ) 44. Father’s gift started Jane’s interests while mother’s words led Jane to_____. A. success B. study C. enjoyment D. travel ( ) 45. Anyone who keeps on doing what he or she wants will. A. work hard for their interests B. surely achieve their dreams C. give up more than everything D. really want something more B Ready to help others Lily studies in Hailing Middle School in Haian. She is a helpful student. One day, Lily was on her way home. Suddenly she saw an old man with white hair. He stood at the crossing and looked worried. “What happened to him?” Lily said to herself and went towards the old man. “Can I help you, grandpa?” “Yes. I’m going to visit one of my neighbours. He is ill and in hospital. But I can’t find the address of the hospital now.” “Don’t worry,” Lily said. She helped the old man look for the address paper everywhere. At last, she found it in his inside pocket. Lily asked a policeman for help and then took the old man to the hospital. The old man was very happy to see his neighbor. They said hello to each other. Lily went away quickly without any words. When Lily got home, she wrote the words in her diary, “I’m very happy today. We should help each other. It’s important to be kind and helpful.” ( )46. Where did Lily see the old man? A. In her classroom. B. At the crossing. C. On a school bus. D. In a hospital. ( )47. How did the old man look then? A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Tired. D. Strong. ( )48. What happened to the old man? A. He lost his wallet. B. He asked a policeman for help. C. He was ill. D. He couldn’t find the way to the hospital. ( )49. Who did the old man want to see? A. A doctor. B. A policeman. C. A neighbor. D. A woman. ( )50. What did Lily do when they said hello to each other? A. She went away without any words. B. She said goodbye to them. C. She chatted with them. D. She wrote some words in her diary. 五、回答問題（共10小題，每小題2分：滿分20分） 閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。 A Looking back, Michael Joyner thinks he chose the wrong sport. He should have been a swimmer, but not a long distance runner. Joyner is an exercise researcher at the Mayo Clinic in Britain. He is a fast runner — he ran a marathon in 2 hours 25 minutes. But, at 1.98 meters, and 79 kilograms, he is simply too big to be great. It turns out that there are scientific rules to explain why being big is good for some sports and not others. That does not mean that parents should push their children into a sport based on their body type, exercise researchers say. Most people that run, swim or play other sport do it because they love it, not because they are aiming to enter the Olympics. But understanding why body size matters in certain sports can open your eyes to trying new sports. “I’ve told people: ‘You’re tall. Why not try swimming’?” Joyner said. “Anything worth doing is worth doing well.” 51. What was Michael Joyner? ________________________________________________________________ 52. Where does Michael Joyner work? ________________________________________________________________ 53. How tall is he? ________________________________________________________________ 54. Why can’t he be a great runner? ________________________________________________________________ 55. Is it helpful to understand why body size matters in certain sports? ________________________________________________________________ A beautiful smile When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile. It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents to worry about me. Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me and, without a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has bee my best friend now. One day, I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn’t remember smiling at me! It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back. 56. What’s the title of the passage? _______________________________________________________________ 57. Where does the story take place? _______________________________________________________________ 58. How old was the writer when the story happened? _______________________________________________________________ 59. What changed the writer’s life? _______________________________________________________________ 60. How will you enjoy yourself? _______________________________________________________________ 六、短文填空（共10小題，每小題1分：滿分10分） 閱讀短文，然后從方框中選出可以填入文中空白處的單詞。 think more feel ways happier them with better helpless There are lots of old people in the world. How can we help them live 61 ? It is a very important question. I have three 62 to help them. First, young people should try to talk more 63 old people. This is because old people often 59 lonely (孤獨的) and64 . Second, our society (社會) should hold more activities for 65 , so they can make 66 friends. Finally, the old should understand and help each other. I 67 my ideas can help old people live 68 lives. 七、綜合閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分；滿分10分） 閱讀短文。然后按要求完成第61- 65小題。 Studying the stars was great fun for me. Once I learnt a little about them, I soon wanted to find out more and more. Now it is my career. (A) I host a TV programme with the name of The Sky at Night. I use my knowledge to tell people about the stars (B) _____ a lively way. I (C)以……為驕傲 my TV programme — (D) it has lasted for more than 50 years! (E) Actually, you can turn your hobby into your (F) job too. Anybody can achieve their dreams. You just have to enjoy (G) _____ you do! 69. 將文中劃線部分（A）改寫為： I host a TV programme ________ The Sky at Night. 70. 在 (B) 和 (G) 處分別填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~：___________; ___________ 71. 將劃線部分 (C) 譯成英語：_____________________________________ 72. 寫出劃線部分 (D) 處所指代的內(nèi)容：____________________ 73. 寫出劃線部分 (E) 和 (F) 的同義詞語：_____________; _____________ 八、閱讀與表達（共兩節(jié)，A節(jié)5分，B節(jié)10分：滿分15分） A) A)閱讀短文閱讀后請完成第小題。 My uncle is a manager in Fairface Cosmetics. He is very busy every day. He has many daily activities to do every day. Reading reports takes up 25% of his time. The amount of time of listening to staff is the same as that of reading reports. Talking to customers is less than listening to staff. It is 20%. Writing letters is 5% less than talking to customers. Attending meetings takes up 10% and other activities is 5%. 74. My uncle works as a ___________. 75. The article is about a manager’s daily ___________. 76. Writing letters takes up ___________. 77. Reading reports and listening to staff take up the ___________time. 78. Attending meetings has __________ as much time as other activities. B)請你以“My school life is __________”為題寫一篇80—100詞左右的短文寫一篇小短文，(詞數(shù)80-100)。步驟與要點如下： 1．確定主題，并在文中說明原因； 2．圍繞主題，進行敘述； 3．講述一段與主題有關(guān)的故事或經(jīng)歷。 要求： 1．補全標題； 2．字跡工整，內(nèi)容完整連貫，語言準確規(guī)范； 3．鼓勵寫出真情實感，對緊扣主題的適當發(fā)揮不予扣分。短文的開頭已紿出，不計入總詞數(shù)； 4．作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照圖文中的內(nèi)容，但不可以直接引用圖文中的句子； 5．作文中不要出現(xiàn)考生和相關(guān)人物的真實校名和姓名。 4 參考答案 Keys： 一、 A) arrived, look, go sailing, outdoor, narrow B) knowledge,career,achieve,hosted, shot 二、ADBDB AACDC BCDAA 三、CCBAD ABBCD 四、FFTFF 五、DBCAB BBDCA 六、better, ways, with, feel, helpless, them, more, think, happier. 65. me 66. sailing 67. got 68. to leave 69. teacher 70. love 七、71. A long distance runner. 72. At the Mayo Clinic in Britain. 73. 1.98 meters. 74. Because he is too big. 75. Yes. 76. A beautiful smile 77. At a junior high school/school. 78. He was 13 years old./13. 79. A beautiful smile./A boy’s smile./A smile 80. Smile all the time. (意思對即可給分) 八、81. called 82. in; what 83. am proud of 84. my TV programme 85. In fact; career 九. 86. manager 87.activities/activity 88. 15% 89. same 90. twice