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1、大學(xué)英語第四冊聽說教程上機(jī)學(xué)習(xí)大廳聽力單元測試答案Unit 5-6 Unit 5、6 Listening Comprehension I. Directions: Listen to the short conversations and choose the right answers to the questions you hear. The conversations will be read ONLY ONCE.(10 points) 1. A. Call for the latest weather report. (2) B. Ask the woma

2、n for direction to the library. (1) C. Go to the library to do research for the field trip. (5) D. Call his professor about the field trip. (1) 參考答案:Call his professor about the field trip. 答題人數(shù) :9 正確 / 錯誤 : 1 / 8 正確率 : 11% 2. A. She needs to find a different roommate. (0) B. She thin

3、ks the man should get a haircut. (1) C. She didn’t recognize the man because of his haircut. (2) D. Few people have noticed her roommate’s haircut. (6) 參考答案:Few people have noticed her roommate’s haircut. 答題人數(shù) :9 正確 / 錯誤 : 6 / 3 正確率 : 66% 3. A. Arrive at class on time. (6) B. Finish h

4、is assignments more promptly. (0) C. Get his watch fixed. (3) D. Get notes about the class from a friend. (0) 參考答案:Arrive at class on time. 答題人數(shù) :9 正確 / 錯誤 : 6 / 3 正確率 : 66% 4. A. She agrees with the man. (0) B. She hasn’t been to a game recently. (0) C. She doesn’t think the team ha

5、s been playing well. (8) D. She doesn’t know much about baseball. (1) 參考答案:She doesn’t think the team has been playing well. 答題人數(shù) :9 正確 / 錯誤 : 8 / 1 正確率 : 88% 5. A. He has never been to the auditorium. (1) B. He wants to stop and ask for directions. (1) C. The woman won’t be late. (6)

6、 D. The program in the auditorium has already begun. (1) 參考答案:The woman won’t be late. 答題人數(shù) :9 正確 / 錯誤 : 6 / 3 正確率 : 66% 6. A. She’s too sick to have visitors. (0) B. She picked up her brother last night. (1) C. Her brother’s flight was canceled. (0) D. Her brother has changed h

7、is plans. (1) 參考答案:Her brother has changed his plans. 答題人數(shù) :2 正確 / 錯誤 : 1 / 1 正確率 : 50% 7. A. He has a very high phone bill this month, too. (0) B. The woman should contact the phone company. (0) C. The woman should make fewer long-distance calls. (2) D. He’ll help the woman pay her p

8、hone bill. (0) 參考答案:The woman should make fewer long-distance calls. 答題人數(shù) :2 正確 / 錯誤 : 2 / 0 正確率 : 100% 8. A. She realizes the equipment is easily damaged. (1) B. She won’t forget to put away the equipment. (0) C. She always performs experiments carefully. (1) D. She’s worried about t

9、he results of her experiment. (0) 參考答案:She won’t forget to put away the equipment. 答題人數(shù) :2 正確 / 錯誤 : 0 / 2 正確率 : 0% 9. A. Help Flora with her paper next week. (0) B. Ask Flora to clean the apartment by herself. (1) C. Ask someone else to clean the apartment with Flora. (0) D. Ask Flor

10、a to wait until next weekend to do the cleaning. (1) 參考答案:Ask Flora to wait until next weekend to do the cleaning. 答題人數(shù) :2 正確 / 錯誤 : 1 / 1 正確率 : 50% 10. A. Turn on the television. (0) B. Change the channel immediately for the woman. (0) C. Continue watching the nature program. (2) D.

11、Check to see when the nature program is on. (0) 參考答案:Continue watching the nature program. 答題人數(shù) :2 正確 / 錯誤 : 2 / 0 正確率 : 100% II. Directions: Listen to the following passage and fill in the table with n more than three words for each blank. The passage will be read twice. (20 points)

12、Building Wealth Budgeting Establishing a budget is an essential first step toward building a 11 and increasing your 12 . To prepare and use a budget successfully, you’ll need to plan for the expected and 13 – a process that involves 14 and controlling future income and expenses. A budget will help

13、 you find ways to 15 to increase your wealth. Saving and investing The concept of putting money away, as opposed to spending all of it, is 16 of wealth-building — and not a new one. We have various ways to 17 money — from the traditional passbook savings account to various money 18 . Some prefer t

14、hese slower, steadier processes of accumulating money, with little 19 . Others prefer to invest in the hopes of creating more money. 20 will have a potentially greater fluctuation. 11. 參考答案:healthy financial statement 答題人數(shù) :5 正確 / 錯誤 : 1 / 4 正確率 : 20% 12. 參考答案:net worth 答題人數(shù) :5 正確

15、 / 錯誤 : 1 / 4 正確率 : 20% 13. 參考答案:the unexpected 答題人數(shù) :5 正確 / 錯誤 : 3 / 2 正確率 : 60% 14. 參考答案:monitoring, adjusting 答題人數(shù) :5 正確 / 錯誤 : 0 / 5 正確率 : 0% 15. 參考答案:generate more money 答題人數(shù) :5 正確 / 錯誤 : 1 / 4 正確率 : 20% 16. 參考答案:a basic principle 答題人數(shù) :5 正確 / 錯誤 : 1 / 4 正確

16、率 : 20% 17. 參考答案:store and accumulate 答題人數(shù) :5 正確 / 錯誤 : 2 / 3 正確率 : 40% 18. 參考答案:market vehicles 答題人數(shù) :5 正確 / 錯誤 : 1 / 4 正確率 : 20% 19. 參考答案:risk of loss 答題人數(shù) :5 正確 / 錯誤 : 2 / 3 正確率 : 40% 20. 參考答案:More aggressive investments 答題人數(shù) :5 正確 / 錯誤 : 0 / 5 正確率 : 0% How

17、 to Remember People’s Name Face association Examine a person’s face 21 when you are introduced. Try to find 22 – ears, hairline, 23 , 24 , eyes, nose, mouth, chin, complexion, etc. 25 between that 26 , the face, and the name in your mind. Repetition When you are introduced, ask for the person

18、to 27 . Use the name yourself as often as possible ( 28 !). If it is unusual, ask how it is spelled or where it comes from, and if appropriate, 29 . Keep in mind that the more often you hear and see the name, the more likely it is to 30 . 21. 參考答案:discreetly 答題人數(shù) :6 正確 / 錯誤 : 0 / 6 正確率 :

19、 0% 22. 參考答案:an unusual feature 答題人數(shù) :6 正確 / 錯誤 : 1 / 5 正確率 : 16% 23. 參考答案:forehead 答題人數(shù) :6 正確 / 錯誤 : 1 / 5 正確率 : 16% 24. 參考答案:eyebrows 答題人數(shù) :6 正確 / 錯誤 : 4 / 2 正確率 : 66% 25. 參考答案:Create an association 答題人數(shù) :6 正確 / 錯誤 : 0 / 6 正確率 : 0% 26. 參考答案:characteristic

20、答題人數(shù) :6 正確 / 錯誤 : 3 / 3 正確率 : 50% 27. 參考答案:repeat his name 答題人數(shù) :6 正確 / 錯誤 : 6 / 0 正確率 : 100% 28. 參考答案:without overdoing it 答題人數(shù) :6 正確 / 錯誤 : 5 / 1 正確率 : 83% 29. 參考答案:exchange cards 答題人數(shù) :6 正確 / 錯誤 : 5 / 1 正確率 : 83% 30. 參考答案:sink in 答題人數(shù) :6 正確 / 錯誤 : 0 / 6 正確率

21、: 0% III. Directions: Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are True or False. The passage will be read ONLY ONCE. (10 points) 31. “Career brides” earned about one thousand dollars for each marriage. TrueFalse 參考答案:True 答題人數(shù) :3 正確 / 錯誤 : 3 / 0 正確率 : 100

22、% 32. The grooms got Green Cards for their money. TrueFalse 參考答案:True 答題人數(shù) :3 正確 / 錯誤 : 3 / 0 正確率 : 100% 33. The woman has been charged with perjury and fraud as she applied for twenty-seven marriage licenses. TrueFalse 參考答案:False 答題人數(shù) :3 正確 / 錯誤 : 3 / 0 正確率 : 100% 34. It’s r

23、eported that twelve women involved in the scam have been charged. TrueFalse 參考答案:False 答題人數(shù) :3 正確 / 錯誤 : 2 / 1 正確率 : 66% 35. The “career brides” spread the idea of selling themselves as brides by word of mouth. TrueFalse 參考答案:True 答題人數(shù) :3 正確 / 錯誤 : 2 / 1 正確率 : 66% 36. In t

24、he USA dreams of wealth and money would come true with steady endeavor and persistence. TrueFalse 參考答案:True 答題人數(shù) :8 正確 / 錯誤 : 7 / 1 正確率 : 87% 37. Many of Internet billionaires are bright but modest immigrants. TrueFalse 參考答案:True 答題人數(shù) :8 正確 / 錯誤 : 8 / 0 正確率 : 100% 38. Some 400

25、years ago the first settlers arrived in the USA to seek fortune. TrueFalse 參考答案:False 答題人數(shù) :8 正確 / 錯誤 : 3 / 5 正確率 : 37% 39. The line between wealth and political influence was always very distinct. TrueFalse 參考答案:False 答題人數(shù) :8 正確 / 錯誤 : 5 / 3 正確率 : 62% 40. This article might be

26、 an introduction to a reference book of US wealthy families. TrueFalse 參考答案:True 答題人數(shù) :8 正確 / 錯誤 : 5 / 3 正確率 : 62% IV. Directions: Listen to the following passage and choose the correct answers to the questions. The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.(10 points) 41. A. A church. (2)

27、 B. A corporation. (2) C. A city. (0) D. A state. (0) 參考答案:A corporation. 答題人數(shù) :4 正確 / 錯誤 : 2 / 2 正確率 : 50% 42. A. Schooling and training. (2) B. Practice in a hospital. (0) C. Facilities he or she uses. (0) D. Education he or she receives. (2) 參考答案:Schooling and training. 答題人數(shù)

28、 :4 正確 / 錯誤 : 2 / 2 正確率 : 50% 43. A. About seven years. (1) B. Eight years. (0) C. Ten years. (1) D. About twelve years. (2) 參考答案:About twelve years. 答題人數(shù) :4 正確 / 錯誤 : 2 / 2 正確率 : 50% 44. A. They may have more patients. (0) B. They can take turns to work long hours. (1) C. F

29、acilities may be a big burden to an individual. (2) D. No one wants to assume too much responsibility. (1) 參考答案:Facilities may be a big burden to an individual. 答題人數(shù) :4 正確 / 錯誤 : 2 / 2 正確率 : 50% 45. A. Physicians’ expensive education and the characteristics of their work make them well

30、deserve the handsome pay. (2) B. It is reasonable for physicians to have a large income because their work is very dangerous. (0) C. Physicians should be better paid because they work long hours under bad conditions. (0) D. Physicians shoulder great responsibility, so it is understandable that th

31、ey should be well rewarded. (2) 參考答案 hysicians shoulder great responsibility, so it is understandable that they should be well rewarded. 答題人數(shù) :4 正確 / 錯誤 : 2 / 2 正確率 : 50% 46. A. Boys or girls, men or women, young or old. (1) B. Either kings or queens. (0) C. Both the poor and the

32、rich. (0) D. Nobody but those who had money. (6) 參考答案:Nobody but those who had money. 答題人數(shù) :7 正確 / 錯誤 : 6 / 1 正確率 : 85% 47. A. People have become more interested in traveling. (2) B. Traveling today is easier than in the past. (1) C. People now have spare money for travel. (4) D. Gre

33、at changes have taken place in the world. (0) 參考答案 eople now have spare money for travel. 答題人數(shù) :7 正確 / 錯誤 : 4 / 3 正確率 : 57% 48. A. Traveling by air to other countries is much cheaper today. (4) B. More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots. (1) C. Modern telegraph lines make

34、 travel less expensive. (2) D. New hotels and restaurants have been built. (0) 參考答案:Traveling by air to other countries is much cheaper today. 答題人數(shù) :7 正確 / 錯誤 : 4 / 3 正確率 : 57% 49. A. They want to make a study of geography. (1) B. They travel for different reasons. (6) C. They want to

35、 taste different kinds of food. (0) D. They don’t want to do anything except visiting their friends. (0) 參考答案:They travel for different reasons. 答題人數(shù) :7 正確 / 錯誤 : 6 / 1 正確率 : 85% 50. A. Tourism won’t bring any changes in people’s minds. (1) B. People have some trouble in making journey

36、s. (0) C. With the development of tourism, great changes will take place in many parts of the world. (6) D. Tourism causes only some changes in food and in clothing. (0) 參考答案:With the development of tourism, great changes will take place in many parts of the world. 答題人數(shù) :7 正確 / 錯誤 : 6 / 1

37、正確率 : 85% V. Directions: Listen to the passage TWICE and fill in the blanks.(10 points) You don’t need millions to be happy. At The Happiness Institute in Australia, a couple of hundred dollars may do the trick. Since the institute opened its doors this year, men and women of all ages have

38、 been paying A$200 an hour (US$140) for lessons in how to feel great. “You can actually increase your happiness levels. That’s what we teach,” said Timothy Sharp, 51 of the institute, which also offers group sessions from A$30 a head. Experts say only about 15 percent of happiness comes from incom

39、e, 52 and other financial factors. As much as 90 percent comes from elements such as 53 , life control and relationships. While most of us are 54 better off financially than our parents and grandparents, happiness levels haven’t changed to reflect that. Studies show that once the basic needs of

40、55 and food are met, additional wealth adds very little to happiness. Even investment bank Dresdner Kleinwort Wasserstein has warned not to “equate money with happiness.” “A vast 56 of individuals seriously overrate the importance of money in making themselves, and others, happy,” said 57 James

41、Montier in a recent 58 to clients. “Since the 1950s, people’s happiness levels have been remarkably 59 despite a massive growth in income-per-head over the same time 60 ,” he said. 51. 參考答案:founder 答題人數(shù) :4 正確 / 錯誤 : 4 / 0 正確率 : 100% 52. 參考答案:assets 答題人數(shù) :4 正確 / 錯誤 : 1 / 3 正確率 : 2

42、5% 53. 參考答案:attitude 答題人數(shù) :4 正確 / 錯誤 : 3 / 1 正確率 : 75% 54. 參考答案:significantly 答題人數(shù) :4 正確 / 錯誤 : 2 / 2 正確率 : 50% 55. 參考答案:shelter 答題人數(shù) :4 正確 / 錯誤 : 3 / 1 正確率 : 75% 56. 參考答案:array 答題人數(shù) :4 正確 / 錯誤 : 0 / 4 正確率 : 0% 57. 參考答案:strategist 答題人數(shù) :4 正確 / 錯誤 : 0 / 4

43、正確率 : 0% 58. 參考答案:memo 答題人數(shù) :4 正確 / 錯誤 : 1 / 3 正確率 : 25% 59. 參考答案:constant 答題人數(shù) :4 正確 / 錯誤 : 2 / 2 正確率 : 50% 60. 參考答案:horizon 答題人數(shù) :4 正確 / 錯誤 : 1 / 3 正確率 : 25% Storage is the process of holding information in your memory. A 61 is often made between short-term and long

44、-term memory. Short-term memory is just that, brief and 62 . Think about looking up a new phone number in the phone book and making a call. You may remember it long enough to make the call, but do not 63 it later. This is your short-term memory, which can hold a small amount of information for a sho

45、rt period of time. Once you stop attending to the number, perhaps after you make the call and move on to another task, you are 64 to forget it. In order to remember the number for a longer period of time (and after attending to other things), you would need to store it in your long-term memory. Th

46、e transfer of information from short- to long-term memory can be 65 in many ways. Simply repeating the information can help if it’s repeated enough times. For example, 66 called phone numbers are remembered because you have used (repeated) the number many times. Although simply repeating, or practic

47、ing, something can help move it into long-term memory; another 67 for transferring information is to think about it deeply. That is, 68 on the information, drawing 69 between what you are trying to remember and the other things with which you are already familiar. You might learn that telephone numb

48、er quicker, for example, if you notice that it includes the dates of your friend’s birthday, the numbers on your 70 plate, or some other familiar number pattern. 61. 參考答案:distinction 答題人數(shù) :7 正確 / 錯誤 : 4 / 3 正確率 : 57% 62. 參考答案:transient 答題人數(shù) :7 正確 / 錯誤 : 0 / 7 正確率 : 0% 63. 參考答案:

49、recall 答題人數(shù) :7 正確 / 錯誤 : 5 / 2 正確率 : 71% 64. 參考答案:likely 答題人數(shù) :7 正確 / 錯誤 : 6 / 1 正確率 : 85% 65. 參考答案:achieved 答題人數(shù) :7 正確 / 錯誤 : 6 / 1 正確率 : 85% 66. 參考答案:frequently 答題人數(shù) :7 正確 / 錯誤 : 2 / 5 正確率 : 28% 67. 參考答案:strategy 答題人數(shù) :7 正確 / 錯誤 : 4 / 3 正確率 : 57% 68. 參考

50、答案:elaborate 答題人數(shù) :7 正確 / 錯誤 : 0 / 7 正確率 : 0% 69. 參考答案:connections 答題人數(shù) :7 正確 / 錯誤 : 1 / 6 正確率 : 14% 70. 參考答案:license 答題人數(shù) :7 正確 / 錯誤 : 3 / 4 正確率 : 42% VI. Directions: Watch the video clip and decide whether the following statements are True or False.(10 points) 71.

51、Nearly 2,000 people were killed in the terrorist attack on September 11. TrueFalse 參考答案:False 答題人數(shù) :5 正確 / 錯誤 : 4 / 1 正確率 : 80% 72. The targets of the attack were the financial and military headquarters of the USA. TrueFalse 參考答案:True 答題人數(shù) :5 正確 / 錯誤 : 5 / 0 正確率 : 100% 73. The

52、young woman has two little babies. TrueFalse 參考答案:True 答題人數(shù) :5 正確 / 錯誤 : 5 / 0 正確率 : 100% 74. As the attack took place Mr. Bush was on his way to an elementary school in Florida. TrueFalse 參考答案:True 答題人數(shù) :5 正確 / 錯誤 : 5 / 0 正確率 : 100% 75. The vice president entered the classroom

53、 and told Mr. Bush the nation was under attack TrueFalse 參考答案:False 答題人數(shù) :5 正確 / 錯誤 : 3 / 2 正確率 : 60% 76. James Bond is sent by M to protect the young woman. TrueFalse 參考答案:True 答題人數(shù) :6 正確 / 錯誤 : 6 / 0 正確率 : 100% 77. The lady is going to build an 800-mile pipeline through

54、Turkey, Iran, Iraq and Jordan. TrueFalse 參考答案:False 答題人數(shù) :6 正確 / 錯誤 : 5 / 1 正確率 : 83% 78. The lady’s family has turned to MI6 for help twice but her father was still murdered. TrueFalse 參考答案:True 答題人數(shù) :6 正確 / 錯誤 : 6 / 0 正確率 : 100% 79. The lady doesn’t want the help of MI6 this

55、time. TrueFalse 參考答案:True 答題人數(shù) :6 正確 / 錯誤 : 6 / 0 正確率 : 100% 80. Bond is irritated by the cold reception of the lady. TrueFalse 參考答案:False 答題人數(shù) :6 正確 / 錯誤 : 4 / 2 正確率 : 66% Oral Test I. Directions: Look at the picture below. How do you look at Larry? Do you think

56、 those motivation tapes can solve Larry’s problems? What do you think Larry should do to solve his problems? 答題人數(shù): 6 參考答案: What do you think of the communication via the internet? How do you usually communicate with family members or friends? Compared with face-to-face communication,

57、what are the advantages and disadvantages of communication on Internet? 答題人數(shù): 5 參考答案: II. Directions: Some believe that the advertisements have the negative influence on young people and they should be forbidden. Do you agree or disagree? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion. 答題人數(shù): 3 參考答案: Shanghai Evening News reported that a 2003 survey of students at 23 Shanghai universities showed more than 2,000 living in rented rooms. At some universities, 10 percent of the students have chosen to live off campus. What is your opinion about this phenomenon?