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1、 新課標(biāo)英語高二Module 5 Unit 5 First aid Reading教案 Teaching Goals: 1)Enable Ss to learn the importance of first aid. 2)Get Ss to know burns and learn to give first aid when someone is burned. Teaching important & difficult points: Help Ss judge types of burns and how to give first aid in this situat

2、ion. Teaching Methods: Ask-answer, skimming, scanning, discussion Teaching Aids: A over-head projector, a tape-recorder Teaching procedures: Step1:Warming-up T: Hello, everyone! You have discussed and played what to do when some accidents happen last period. You all did a good job! What do y

3、ou know about first aid? Then what is First aid? First aid is ___ ___ ___ ____ given to someone who suddenly ___ ___ or ___ ____before a doctor can be found. (T presents on the screen) Ss: First aid is the first kind help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can b

4、e found. T: Excellent! Now please turn to P74 and do exercise: First aid quiz: Ss:(Students turn to P74 and do them one by one) S1: C S2:A S3:C S4:A S5:B S6:D S7:D S8:A S9:C S10:D S11:C T: Wonderful! All of you have good knowledge of first aid. Although some accidents a

5、re small and some are serious. When an accident happens, we should keep calm and deal with it correctly. T: Why First aid is important? Ss: If we can give first aid quickly and correctly, we will save one’s life. T: That’s right! Step2:Lead-in T: Look at the 3 pictures, what happen to them? S

6、s: A hand gets burned. Ss: Burns cover the little girl’s face. Ss: The man’s whole body gets burned seriously. T: How do you feel after seeing the pictures? Ss: Very sorry; Sad; terrible; disgusting; lousy… T: What kind of first aid would you perform in this situation? Ss: … T: Now let’s rea

7、d the text and try to find the answers. Step 3: Reading I. Fast-reading: T: Read the passage quickly and do Exe.1 on P35. Ss: 3-5-1-4-2 T: Good! Now label the 3pictures with first, second and third degree burn.( Exe.2 on P35) Ss: Picture1:second degree burn; Picture2:first degree burn; Picture

8、3: third degree burn. T: How do you distinguish the 3 types of burns? Ss: Skin. T: Yes, we depend on which layers of the skin are burned. Now listen to the tape and answer these 2 questions: Q1: What causes the burns? Q2:What are the characteristics of each type of burns?(on the screen) T: C

9、an you explain in details? Who would like to have a try? S12: First degree burns affect only the top layer of the skin. They are not serious and would feel better within a day or two. They can get burned by mild sunburn, hot pan or iron. The characteristics will be dry, red and mildly swollen and p

10、ainful. When you press, it will turn white. S13: Second degree burns affect both the top and the second layer of the skin. They are serious and take a few weeks to heal. They get burned by severe sunburn, steam, radiation and hot liquids. They will be rough, red, swollen, extremely painful, watery

11、and bullate. S14: Third degree burns affect all 3 layers of the skin, tissue and organ under the skin. They are the most serious injuries. They are caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, chemicals or severe petrol fires. They will be black, white, charred and swollen. We can see the tissue and

12、 the nerves are damaged. There is little or no pain or pain around edge of the injured area. II. Intensive-reading T: Well done! You got the better understanding about causes and characteristics of burns. I admire you! As we know skin is very important to us. Now please read the 1st and 2nd paragr

13、aph quickly and fill in the blank on the screen. I am skin, the ________ part of your body and the largest ______ of your body. I have three ______ that _______you _____ disease, poisons and the sun’s harmful ____.I also _____ you warm or cool; I can _______ your body from_____ water; I give you th

14、e sense of ______, and make you feel cold, heat or pain; Am I important to you? I usually get burnt by hot______, ____,fire, _________,the sun,_________ and chemicals. Take care of me and don’t have me ______.If I get burned, you can give me the first ______, because it is an important first step i

15、n the _________ of burns. T: Now let’s check the answers. Ss: essential; organ; layers; protect; against; rays; keep; prevent; losing; touch; liquids; radiation; electric; burned; aid; treatment. T: You are very clever! Now please discuss the T&F questions about first aid treatment and correct t

16、hem with your partners. 1. Take clothing off the burned area if it is stuck to the burn.( ) 2. Cool burns immediately with icy water.( ) 3. You can put cold water on any degree burns. ( ) 4. We can not rub the burned area as we may break any blisters. ( ) 5. Never put oil but

17、ter or ointments on burns as they keep the heat in the wounds and may cause infection. ( ) 6. If burns are on arms or legs, keep them lower than the heart, if possible. ( ) 7. If the injuries are the first degree burns, get the victim to the doctor at once.( ) Ss: 1-F, 2-F, 3-F, 4-

18、T,5-T, 6-F, 7-F(check the answers with Ss) T: Wonderful! You are my idols! Do you have any questions? Ss: No. T: You master the knowledge of burns well. When we get burned, what kind of plant can we use? Ss: 蘆薈 T: Yes, aloe(蘆薈). If we can use it immediately, it can help a lot. If you want to kn

19、ow more about first aid, please look up some information after class. Step4: Homework -Writing task (P75) Imagine that you want your school to provide first aid courses. Write a letter to your principal politely asking whether he could organize them and use the outline and instructions to help. 單位：湖北省荊門　姓名：李國　E_mail：liguo619@