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2019-2020年高一英語下學(xué)期周練試題21-39-1319-20班 本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和 第II卷（非選擇題）。滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘 第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié),滿分30分） 第1節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一個小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1. What is the man doing? A. Doing exercise. B. Taking photos. C. Trying on clothes. 2. What does the man offer to do? A. Do the dishes. B. Translate the instructions. C. Get the dish washer to work. 3. Where are the speakers? A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a classroom. 4. What has the man decided to do? A. Work in New York. B. Move to a big city. C. Further his study. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. When to see a movie. B. How to choose a movie. C. Which movie to see. 第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題, 聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。 6. What did the man forget to take? A. His swimming shorts. B. His sunglasses. C. His wallet. 7. What does the woman mean at last? A. She will bring the coat to the man? B. They should listen to the weather report. C. The weather is not suitable for swimming in the sea. 聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。 8. What does the man think of the girls in the third band? A. Their voices were amazing. B. Their choice of songs was good. C. Their way of using the violins was great. 9. Which band does the man like best? A. The first band. B. The second band. C. The third band. 聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。 10. What is the man doing? A. Telling the woman about a teacher. B. Introducing a course to the woman. C. Helping the woman with her homework. 11. What does the man like most about Dr. Miller? A. His patience. B. His seriousness. C. His understanding. 12. What can we learn from the conservation? A. The woman is going to take Dr. Miller’s class. B. The man had a teacher like Dr. Miller before. C. Dr. Miller has been teaching in England for 10 years. 聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。 13. How much does the man have to pay to join the club? A. ￡1.5. B. ￡2. C. ￡5. 14. Why does Video Club hold a meeting? A. To send out a list of films. B. To introduce films from abroad. C. To collect information on popular films. 15. What films are most people interested in? A. British films. B. American films C. Australian films. 16. How will the man get the form? A. He’ll have it by post. B. He’ll pick it up himself. C. He’ll get it from the club’s website. 第10段材料,回答第17至20題。 17. Where are the speakers now? A. In the mountains. B. At school. C. In a cafe 18. How will the listeners go to North Lake tomorrow? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car. 19. When will the listeners leave the cafe tomorrow? A. At 12:30. B. At 1:15. C. At 2:18. 20. What sport should the listeners avoid doing? A. Fishing. B. Walking. C. Swimming. 第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分40分） 第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30） 閱讀下面短文,從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項標(biāo)號涂黑。 A Dear Grandma, It was nice seeing you at Christmas. You looked so happy! After losing two grandparents within the past year, I have taken some time to reflect on what is most important. I want to let you know what a positive influence you have been on me. I am the person I am because of you. I remember being on your farm a lot when I was younger. I remember the projects you planned for us. We painted rocks to represent our family members. We made doll clothes out of colorful socks. We made many "playhouses" in the woods. We learned that if you left a bucket of soybeans in the rain, you would soon have a bucket of growing beans. We learned that if we helped pick the strawberries in the morning, wed have them on our ice cream in the afternoon. We learned that some plants have funny names, like the elephant ear plant. We learned that you could make anything with what you had. We learned that making things out of paper and cardboard was more fun than what came inside the packaging. We learned it was OK to get dirty, but Grandma would wash us up before Mom came. You once made models of everyones houses, which made me want to be an architect. Another time, you made quilts for all of the grandkids. I still use mine every night. The edge has worn out. But you taught me how to fix it. I love and respect you. You are always patient, with a quiet determination. Grandma, thank you for everything you have taught me. I hope that I am able to pass on all these memories and skills to my children and grandchildren. Love always, Kelly 21. After losing two grandparents, the author began to _____. A. realize her grandmas influence on her B. bee a person like her grandma C. write to her grandma regularly D. like her grandma very much 22. On her grandmas farm, Kelly learned to ______. A. make strawberry ice cream B. name different funny plants C. mend the worn-out edge of her quilt D. use cupboards to make models of houses 23. Kellys grandma ______. A. was willing to help others B. wanted Kelly to be an architect C. was skilled in making things D. disliked the kids bad behaviors 24. Kelly wrote this letter mainly to ______. A. send her grandma best wishes for Christmas B. ask her grandma for help C. recall her happy life on the farm D. show love and respect for her grandma B Use your American Express Card to enjoy one-day visit at four of Americas greatest museums. Note the participating museums, and their exciting special exhibitions that you will not want to miss. Boston Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum Chairs November11th-December 8th, xx Italian furniture expert Fausto Calderai and Indian photographer Dayanita Singh present an exhibition of chairs from the museums collection and "chair photographs" from around the world presented in a Venetian-style hall housing world-famous masterpieces. For more information: gardnermuseum. org New York The Noguchi Museum Noguehi and Graham December 2nd-December 30th, xx Noguchis long-term collaboration(協(xié)作) with dancer Martha Graham is regarded by many as a high point in the history of both modern dance and art. The exhibition highlights nine of the sets created through this collaboration. For more information: noguchi. org Philadelphia Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts In Full View: American Painting (1720-xx) October11th-December10th, xx Founded in 1805, the Pennsylvania Academy has been home to Americas artists for more than 200 years. The Academy collects and exhibits the works of famous American artists, and is well-known for training fine artists. xx show begins with the largest exhibition of Academys distinguished American collection in the institutions history. For more information: pafa. org Seattle Seattle Museum of Glass Murano: Glass from the Olnick Spanu Collection November 1st-30th, xx This exhibition includes over 200 pieces of beautiful glass from Murano, the island of glassblowers near Venice, Italy. Watch live glass-blowing shows in the Hot Shop and see other modern glass exhibitions. For more information: museumofglass. org 25. Which of the following websites offers information about the furniture show? A. museumofglass. org B. noguchi. org C. gardnermuseum. org D. pafa. org 26. At which place can people enjoy art works about modern dance and art? A. Boston B. Seattle C. Philadelphia D. New York 27. If you want to know the history of American painting, you may visit ___________. A. Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts B. the Noguchi Museum C. Seattle Museum of Glass D. Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum 28. The passage is most likely to appear in_____________. A. a textbook B. a report C. a science magazine D. a travel guide C If you’re looking for a fairly painless way to lose weight, researchers at Brigham Young University have a new solution for you: Put yourself on a regular sleep schedule. People who keep a regular sleep routine have a lower body fat than those who keep irregular sleep hours, says a new study. Led by Bruce Bailey, professor of exercise science, researchers followed 300 female college students aged 19 to 26, who were given activity trackers（跟蹤器）to watch their movements and activities, including waking and sleeping times . Researchers also measured their body position (成分)before and after the one-week study period. What the researchers found: Body fat varied with sleep quantity. Women who slept between 8 and 8.5 hours a night had the lowest body fat. While those who slept less than 7 hours or over 9 hours had higher body fat. High quality sleep was associated with lower body fat while poor sleep was connected with higher body fat. Waking and going to sleep at the same time every day was most strongly linked with lower body fat. The difference in body weight was greater with more variation（變化） in sleep pattern. Women whose sleep patterns varied by 90 minutes a night had higher body fat than those whose sleep patterns varied by 60 minutes or less on average. The study followed up on a body of research conducted over the last few years that ties quality and quantity of sleep to weight loss and better weight control. While researchers don’t know exactly how sleep schedules affect body weight and fat, other studies have shown that sleep has an effect on physical activity, appetite（胃口）, and the hormones（荷爾蒙）that control metabolism（新陳代謝）, and the signals that tell us we’re full. 29. Which of the following about the study led by Bruce Bailey is true? A. The participants included both females and males. B. The participants’ body position were measured only after the study. C. The participants’ activities were monitored through trackers. D. The study was controlled by researchers during a long period time. 30. Who may have the lowest body fat according to the study? A. Women whose sleep patterns varied by 90 times a night. B. Women who get 8 to 8.5 hours of sleep a night. C. Women who sleep no more than 7 hours a night. D. Women whose sleep patterns varied by 60 times a night. 31. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ______. A. Sleep can affect people at least in three ways. B. Many people know exactly how sleep affects body fat. C. It’s the first research to study better weight control. D. Sleep can give signals to tell people they are full. 32. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Several factors that affects the sleep quality. B. A study on the relationship between sleep and body weight. C. The importance of having a regular sleep routine. D. Some ways to help you lose weight efficiently. D There was a very self-sufficient（過于自信的）blind man, who did a lot of traveling alone. He was making his first trip to Texas and happened to be seated next to a Texan on the flight. The Texan spent a lot of time telling him how everything is bigger and better in Texas. By the time the blind man had reached his destination, a large resort hotel, he was very excited about being in Texas. The long trip had worn him out so he decided to stop at the bar for a small soda and a light snack before going up to his room to unpack this clothes. When the waitress set down his drink, it was in a huge mug. “Wow, I have heard everything in Texas is bigger,” he told her. “That’s right,” she replied. The blind man ate his snack and finished his drink. After drinking such a large amount, it was only natural that his next stop was going to have to be the restroom（衛(wèi)生間,盥洗室）. He asked the waitress for directions. She told him to turn left at the register and it would be the second door on the right. He reached the first door and continued down the hall. A few steps later he stumbled slightly and missed the second door altogether and ended up going through the 3rd door instead. Not realizing he had entered the swimming area he walked forward and immediately fell into the swimming pool. Remembering everything he had heard about things being bigger in Texas, as soon as he had his head above water he started shouting “Don’t flush(被沖洗)! Don’t flush!” 33. On the way, the blind man and the Texan _________. A. became good friends B. told many stories C. drank quite a lot D. talked much 34. The underlined part “stumbled slightly” in the passage probably means _______. A. nearly fell B. ran slightly C. cried suddenly D. moved ahead 35. Why did the blind man say “Don’t flush! Don’t flush!”? A. Because he thought he was in the swimming pool. B. Because he thought he was in the restroom. C. Because he believed that things were bigger in Texas. D. Because he realized that everything was better in Texas. 第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Have you ever changed your mind, or even given up a dream because you were afraid of what someone else might think of you? If you’re often worried about what friends, family, or even strangers in the street might think, then you’re using up a huge amount of energy worrying. 36 But the steps below should help. Step 1: Ask yourself what matters to you. Maybe you can’t stand the gym, but your best friend works out every day. It’s natural for people around you to have different values from you. 37 Step 2: 38 The truth is that I’m not the centre of the world, and neither are you! Most of the people around you are far too busy going about their own lives to think much about you. Step 3: Recognize that their opinion can’t hurt you. There are a few cases where opinions will make a difference. 39 But the people who really matter are going to love you for who you are. Step 4: 40 You can’t control people’s thoughts. You’ve got no idea what might go through their head, or why. You can’t please everyone all of the time, and there’s no need to try to. A. Do whatever you want to do. B. This is a hard habit to get rid of. C. You should make everyone around you happy. D. So just be clear and honest with yourself. E. Remember that they’re not all watching you. F. Accept that you can’t control what people think. G. For instance, your boss’s opinion is usually important to you. 第三部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié),滿分45分） 第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分,滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文,從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項標(biāo)號涂黑 One day, a professor walked into the classroom and asked his students to get ready for a surprise test. They waited 41 at their desks for the test to begin. The professor 42 the question papers, with the text facing down as usual. After he handed them all out, he asked his students to 43 the page and begin. To everyone’s surprise, there were no 44 , just a black dot in the center of the page. The professor, seeing the expression on everyone’s face, told them the following: “I want you to write what you 45 there.” The students， 46 , got started on the inexplicable (費解的) task. At the end of the class, the professor 47 all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students. All of them, with no 48 , described the black dot, trying to explain its position in the middle of the sheet, etc. After all had been 49 , the classroom was silent, and the professor began to explain: “I’m not going to grade this. I 50 wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the 51 part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot, and the same happens in our 52 . We have a white paper to observe and 53 , but we always focus on the dark spots. Our life is a 54 given to us with love and care, and we always have 55 to celebrate: nature renewing itself every day, our friends around us, the job that 56 our livelihood and the miracles we see every day.” 57 , we insist on focusing only on the dark spots: the health issues that bother us, the lack of money, the 58 _ relationship with colleagues, the 59__ with a friend, and etc. The dark spots are very 60 pared to everything we have in our lives, but they are the ones that pollute our minds.” 41. A. anxiously B. eagerly C. happily D. sadly 42. A. referred to B. wrapped up C. handed out D. pointed at 43. A. fold B. use C. open D. turn 44. A. answers B. questions C. choices D. scores 45. A. remember B. imagine C. see D. study 46. A. confused B. surprised C. curious D. displeased 47. A. finished B. collected C. marked D. selected 48. A. excuse B. doubt C. explanation D. exception 49. A. read B. answered C. returned D. said 50. A. also B. even C. simply D. finally 51. A. white B. black C. beautiful D. big 52. A. classrooms B. lives C. colleges D. studies 53. A. send B. keep C. show D. enjoy 54. A. burden B. pressure C. gift D. lesson 55. A. time B. reasons C. freedom D. festivals 56. A. threatens B. ruins C. changes D. provides 57. A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Moreover 58. A. cold B. close C. special D. strong 59. A. stay B. contact C. disappointment D. satisfaction 60. A. dark B. round C. dirty D. small 第Ⅱ卷 第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分） 閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Natural resources are things _____61_____ exist in nature and can be used by people. Some natural resources are renewable, like trees. When one tree is cut down, we can plant a new tree to replace it. Others, _____62_____, are not renewable, like the coal dug out of the ground. Once it is used, it is _____63_____. (go) Although we all know that our natural resources are limited, we often waste them in our daily life. Paper, bottles and cans _____64_____ (throw) away carelessly; food is wasted just because of its poor taste; clothes are rejected ____65_____ (simple) due to their old fashion. These valuable natural resources will run out before long ____66_____ better use is made of them. Actually, everyone can make contributions (貢獻) to ____67_____ (protect) our natural resources. For example, _____68_____riding a bicycle or walking instead of driving, we can save lots of petrol. Water is a very important natural resource because we all need ____69_____ to stay alive. We can make wise_____70_____ (choose) to save water, like reusing the water that has been used to wash vegetables to water flowers. 第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié),滿分35分） 第一節(jié)：短文改錯（共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分） 請修改下面的短文。短文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。 One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begin to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again. 第二節(jié)：寫作 （滿分25分） 第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分） 據(jù)報道，在我國仍有很多山區(qū)的孩子因為家庭貧窮而上不起學(xué)。你們班就如何幫助這些孩子上學(xué)進行了討論。假如你是李華，請你把你們的建議寫成一封信寄給Teens，希望他們能夠呼吁更多的人參與這項活動。 內(nèi)容要點： 1. 收集舊課本和衣服； 2. 呼吁更多人幫助他們； 3. 你的建議, 至少一條。 注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；3. 可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 Dear Editor, I’m a senior high school student._______________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________