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1、 高一英語課下作業(yè)北師大版必修1《Unit 3 Celebration》Section Ⅱ 課時(shí)跟蹤檢測(cè) Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．On their wedding party, all the people are (漂亮地) dressed. 答案：smartly 2．Don’t smoke and drink too much (酒). They are all very bad for your health. 答案：alcohol 3．The (招待會(huì)) for the three new members of our

2、company will be held this weekend. 答案：reception 4．After he graduated from college, he found a job and the (薪水) was just enough to feed himself. 答案：salary 5．I heard Tom won the maths competition yesterday. Please give him my (祝賀) when you see him. 答案：congratulations 6

3、．Mr Wang had nothing to do but look after his grandson after he (退休) from his work. 答案：retired Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．Whether an operation should be performed in this case ________ very much on the patient’s conditions. A．relies　　　　　　　　　 B．bases C．focuses D．depends 解析：表示“依靠”時(shí)，depend on 和 rely

4、 on 可以互換，但在本句中 depend on 意為“取決于，視……情況而定”。base on 表示“以……為根據(jù)”。句意：在這種情況下，是否實(shí)施手術(shù)在很大程度上要看病人的狀況。 答案：D 2．She devoted herself ________ science, and made great contributions ________ the development of technology. A．in; to B．to; of C．in; in D．to; to 解析：考查介詞。句意：她致力于科學(xué)，并且在科技發(fā)展方面作出了重大貢獻(xiàn)。 devot

5、e oneself to sth. “致力于”； make contributions to “對(duì)……作出貢獻(xiàn)”。故選D。 答案：D 3．His heart ________ the hearts of the masses. A．links with B．links to C．is linked with D．is linked to 解析：句意：他的心同人民大眾的心連在一起。link sth. with sth. “把某事和某事連接起來”，被動(dòng)式是 sth. be linked with sth.。 答案：C 4．Many of them turned a

6、 deaf ear to his advice，________ they knew it to be valuable. A．a(chǎn)s if B．now that C．even though D．so that 解析：考查連詞的用法。句意：他們中的許多人不聽他的建議，盡管他們知道那很有價(jià)值。as if“好像”；now that“既然”；so that“結(jié)果”；even though“盡管”，符合句意。 答案：C 5．The students are going to ________ a lecture on AIDS this Saturday. A．take

7、 part in B．join C．join in D．a(chǎn)ttend 解析：句意：這些學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備本周六去聽一個(gè)關(guān)于艾滋病的報(bào)告。attend a lecture“聽報(bào)告”。 答案：D 6．The good thing about children is that they ________ very easily to new environments. A．a(chǎn)dapt B．a(chǎn)ppeal C．a(chǎn)ttach D．a(chǎn)pply 解析：句意：對(duì)于孩子們來說好的一點(diǎn)是他們很容易適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。adapt to “適應(yīng)”；appeal to “呼吁”

8、；attach to “與……有聯(lián)系”；apply to “向……申請(qǐng)”。根據(jù)句意可知本題選A。 答案：A 7．— How long will the program ________ ? — About two hours. A．continue B．last C．stay D．remain 解析：last “持續(xù)”，此處表示“節(jié)目要持續(xù)多久”。 continue “繼續(xù)”；stay “保持下去，持久，堅(jiān)持”；remain 表示仍留在原處或保持原來的狀態(tài)。 答案：B 8．Peter ________ be really difficult at tim

9、es even though he’s a nice person in general. A．shall B．should C．can D．must 解析：句意：盡管彼得總的來說是一個(gè)好人，但是有時(shí)也會(huì)很難纏。 can 表示推測(cè)且用于肯定句時(shí)，意為“有時(shí)可能”，符合題意。 shall “將，會(huì)”；should “應(yīng)該”；must “必須”，均與題意不符。 答案：C 9．— Which of the two computer games did you prefer? — Actually, I didn’t like ________. A．both

10、of them B．either of them C．none of them D．neither of them 解析：考查部分否定與全部否定。I didn’t like either of them.相當(dāng)于 I liked neither of them。 答案：B 10．If there is a strike of bus drivers, they ________ walk to school tomorrow. A．may have to B．must have to C．may have D．must have 解析：have

11、 to意為“不得不”。可以用在may之后，但是不能用在must之后。 答案：A Ⅲ.完形填空 Once a gentleman was traveling on a train. He felt __1__ and got off at a station in search of water. When he reached the water tap (水龍頭), the __2__ started. He ran back but __3__ it. It was getting __4__ and he decided to spend the night at the sta

12、tion. The next morning he asked the ticket office about the next train and was told it would be on the next __5__ . So he decided to find a place for a day’s __6__. He went to the nearby hotels to ask for a room but found __7__ . At last he __8__ a small house. He asked the __9__ whether he could s

13、tay in his house for a day. The owner immediately __10__， then served him food and gave him a room to stay in. __11__ he did not ask anything in return (作為回報(bào))． At seven, the gentleman heard a __12__ at the door. The owner opened the door. The gentleman saw a man dressed in __13__ clothes enter the

14、house and __14__ the owner to pay his debts (債務(wù))． The gentleman came to know that the owner was in need of __15__. The next morning he left a pack in the drawer of the room and __16__. When the owner found the pack, he saw that there was a __17__ written to him, which read：“You __18__ me but did no

15、t expect anything from me. Yesterday evening I heard the __19__ between you and the stranger and __20__ that you were in need of money. This is what you need.” 1．A.sleepy B．thirsty C．hungry D．tired 解析：由下文的 in search of water 以及 reached the water tap可知他感到“口渴(thirsty)”。 答案：B 2．A.pass

16、enger B．officer C．tap D．train 解析：由文章第一句話中“乘火車旅行”可知。 答案：D 3．A.caught B．lost C．missed D．passed 解析：由下文的 asked the ticket office about the next train 可知在這位先生剛到達(dá)水龍頭處時(shí)，“火車(train)”開了，他跑回去，但還是“錯(cuò)過了(missed)”。 答案：C 4．A.dark B．cold C．hot D．bright 解析：天“黑(dark)”了，他決定在車站

17、過夜。下文的spend the night 是提示。 答案：A 5．A.week B．month C．hour D．day 解析：由下文的 find a place for a day’s 可知下趟火車是在第二天。 答案：D 6．A.work B．stay C．fun D．travel 解析：由下文的ask for a room 可知他決定找個(gè)地方“住(stay)”一晚上。 答案：B 7．A.one B．nobody C．none D．lots 解析：轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but 說明他到附近的旅社去找房間，可是

18、“沒有找到(none)”。下段的 At last 之后的內(nèi)容也是提示。 答案：C 8．A.built B．repaired C．enjoyed D．reached 解析：最后，他“來到(reached)”一個(gè)很小的房子。 答案：D 9．A.owner B．manager C．driver D．guest 解析：由 stay in his house 可知他問房屋的“主人(owner)”是否可以住一晚。 答案：A 10．A.accepted B．changed C．a(chǎn)greed D．refused 解析：下

19、文的 served him food and gave him a room to stay 可知房主“同意了(agreed)”。 答案：C 11．A.So B．But C．Because D．Unless 解析：由下文的but did not expect anything from me 可推知此處上下句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 答案：B 12．A.knock B．sound C．noise D．call 解析：由The owner opened the door 可知聽到“敲門聲(knock)”。 答案：A 13．A.cheap

20、 B．strange C．expensive D．dirty 解析：由 pay his debts 推知敲門的人應(yīng)該是身著華麗，很有錢。 答案：C 14．A.invited B．hated C．a(chǎn)sked D．promised 解析：來人“要求(asked)” 房主償還所欠的債務(wù)。 答案：C 15．A.advice B．money C．time D．water 解析：由 debts 可知房主需要“錢(money)”。下文的you were in need of money也是提示。 答案：B 16．A.stay

21、ed up B．came up C．gave in D．went away 解析：由left 一詞以及下文他的留言可知紳士留下一個(gè)包裹，然后就“離開了(went away)”。 答案：D 17．A.note B．story C．diary D．joke 解析：由下文便條的內(nèi)容可知。 答案：A 18．A.cheated B．supported C．helped D．understood 解析：房主看到有一張“便條(note)”， 上面寫著“你幫助了(helped)我，卻不索要任何東西?！? 答案：C 19．A

22、.quarrel B．conversation C．bargain D．discussion 解析：由上文內(nèi)容可知，此處指的是“兩個(gè)人之間的交談”。 答案：B 20．A.planned B．explained C．hoped D．learned 解析：昨天“我”聽到了你和陌生人之間的“談話(conversation)”，“知道(learned)”你需要一筆錢。 答案：D Ⅳ.閱讀理解 Sweetest Day is celebrated on the third Saturday in October as a day to make

23、 someone happy. It is an occasion which offers all of us an opportunity to remember not only the sick, the aged, and children who have lost their parents, but also friends, workmates, relatives and neighbors whose helpfulness and kindness we have enjoyed. Over 60 years ago, when a Cleveland man not

24、iced that some people, such as children who lost their parents and patients who lay in bed, too often felt forgotten and neglected,_he developed in his mind the idea of showing them that they were remembered. He did this by giving them small gifts. With the help of his friends and neighbors, he gave

25、 those people small gifts on a Saturday in October. During the years that followed, other Clevelanders began to take part in the celebration, which came to be called “Sweetest Day”. Over time, the Sweetest Day idea of spreading cheer to the poor, the sick and children who had lost their parents was

26、broadened to include everyone, and became an occasion for remembering others with a kind act or a small gift. Soon the idea spread to other cities all over the USA. Sweetest Day is not based on any single group’s religious (宗教的) beliefs or on a family relationship. It is a reminder that a thoughtfu

27、l word or deed enriches life and gives it meaning. Because for many people remembering takes the form of gift giving, Sweetest Day offers us the opportunity to show others that we care, in a positive way. 語篇解讀：本文主要介紹了“美國(guó)甜蜜日”的時(shí)間、內(nèi)容、起源以及這個(gè)節(jié)日的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。 1．What can we learn from the first paragraph? A．Swe

28、etest Day is a day to make others happy. B．Sweetest Day is just an occasion to care about disabled people. C．Sweetest Day is an occasion for lovers to express love. D．Sweetest Day is celebrated on the third Sunday in October. 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的第一句話可知，“甜蜜日”目的是讓人們能夠開心。 答案：A 2．Which of the followi

29、ng has little relationship to Sweetest Day? A．Visiting sick people of the hospital. B．Visiting children who have lost their parents. C．Giving friends small gifts. D．Giving flowers to sweethearts. 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知，在 Sweetest Day, 人們會(huì)關(guān)注那些病人、孤兒，會(huì)給親朋送上小禮物，但文章沒有提到要給戀人送花。 答案：D 3．What is Cleveland?

30、 A．An island. B．A country. C．A village in England. D．A city in America. 解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段可知， a Cleveland man 最先發(fā)起這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，隨后 other Clevelanders 也加入進(jìn)來，從本段最后一句話可知，這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)很快推廣到整個(gè)美國(guó)，故可以推斷 Cleveland 為美國(guó)的一個(gè)城市。 答案：D 4．The underlined word “neglected” in the second paragraph means “________ ”． A．remembered B．hated C．paid little or no attention to D．disappointed 解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。 neglect “忽視”，故選C。 答案：C - 8 -