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2019-2020年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期 第8周周末練習(xí) 一、單項(xiàng)選擇：（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 1. It was _____ the ambulance came _____ to the hospital. A. until；that the boy was sent B. until；that was the boy sent 　　C. not until；that the boy was sent D. not until；that was the boy sent 2. --Did they e to the biology laboratory ? --I dont know. They __________ while I was out. A. might have e B. might e C. should have e D. must have e 3. I was ___________ of crossing the road __________ the car accident happened. A. around the time; when B. on the point; that C. at the moment; when D. on the point; when 4. ------Shall we go to the art exhibition right away? ------ . A. It’s your opinion B. I don’ t mind C. It’s all up to you D. That’s your decision 5.You must keep on working in the evening,， ______ you are sure you can finish the task in time A. as B. if C. when D. unless 6. -----How do you find the book? 　 -----It’s ____. 　　A. of great useful 　　　　　　B. of very value 　　C. of great usefulness　　　　 D. of great use 7. ------How did you ____ with that idea? 　 ------I read a book. 　　A. e up　　 B. take off 　　C. run over　　 D. make up 8. ------How many chapters does the book have? 　 ------It ____ three chapters. 　　A. consists with　　　　 B. consists of 　　C. including　　　　　　 D. is contained 9. Robert is said ______ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in. 　　A. to have studied　　　　 B. to study 　　C. to be studying 　　　　 D. to have been studying 10. _______ it rain tomorrow, we _______ not go out for a picnic. A. If ; will B. Will; will C. Unless; would D. Should; would 11. -- Would you be able to e to the party? -- I ________. A. am not afraid so B. don’t expect C. don’t hope so D. am afraid not 12. I’d rather ________ see the film on such a rainy day. a. not go to b. not to go to c. not going to d. go not to 13.______ all day, he was terribly hungry. a. Having not eaten b. Eating nothing c. Not having eaten d. Nothing having eaten 14.Francis, ______ born in Kentucky, lived and practiced law in Missouri. a. was b. he was c. although d. as 15.________ turn color and fall to the ground is a sign of winter. a. That leaves b. Leaves c. When leaves d. If leaves 二、完形填空(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分) Dear Dio, Thank you for your note. I like your 16 between death and failure. I had not thought of these two in the 17 way that you describe. I thank you for bringing this to my 18 . Your insights are very deep. 19 you say, “death is only a(n) 20 but failure can change someone’s whole life.” Yes, death is final. Failure is temporary. Death leaves us with 21 .But failure can leave us with lessons which will 22 our lives. I hope that your failure to pass that 23 English test will help you 24 it will hurt you. Please remember that it is not being 25 down that is important. It is the inability to get up that is 26 . You will have to learn to get up ,and to get going. Failure is the “staying down.” It is not the “falling down.” From reading your letter, I 27 your English to be very good. You write better than 28 of my American friends. I do not know the reason for 29 your English test. Maybe you were distracted that day. It is 30 that persons are judged on the basis of a single test. You write well, you 31 your feelings with excellence, and you think 32 . These characteristics should 33 you move toward a bright a bright career. Just don’t let yourself “stay down.” Get up and 34 them all know that you are talented and you are 35 to succeed. I think you will. With best wishes for a fine career. 16.A．idea B．parison C．thought D．reason 17.A．same B．wrong C．correct D．right 18.A．a(chǎn)ttention B．heart C．head D．home 19.A．Which B．When C．What D．As 20.A．end B．result C．fact D．thing 21.A．something B．nothing C．a(chǎn)nything D．thinking 22.A．increase B．improve C．honor D．treasure 23.A．easy B．simple C．terrible D．ordinary 24.A．a(chǎn)s good as B．a(chǎn)s well as C．more than D．much than 25.A．fallen B．stayed C．knocked D．felt 26.A．impossible B．possible C．necessary D．important 27.A．judge B．a(chǎn)ccept C．prefer D．expect 28.A．a(chǎn)ll B．a(chǎn)ny C．one D．some 29.A．succeeding B．passing C．finishing D．failing 30.A．likely B．reasonable C．a(chǎn) shame D．fair 31.A．find B．express C．speak D．tell 32.A．deeply B．thoroughly C．carefully D．widely 33.A．leave B．drive C．help D．start 34.A．get B．a(chǎn)sk C．show D．let 35.A．devoted B．determined C．engaged D．supposed 三、閱讀理解(共10小題,每小題3分,滿分30分) A Advertising is as old as story-telling itself. For as long as people have wanted to persuade others to buy their goods, give them their vote or lay down their lives, they have used the methods of advertising. Of course, methods have changed over the years. At first, word of mouth was the only means of municating, but after the invention of the first printing press and the arrival of the first newspaper, the camera, the television, and the home video recorder, the persuasive methods of the advertising industry have bee much more sophisticated. Advertising appeals more to our emotions than to our minds and therefore uses persuasive techniques which, though not misleading, are certainly biased towards its products. Advertisements have some basic features. They are fast and short. They deliver their message in minimum time and space. They are concentrated. Their language and images are extremely dense. They appeal to consumers’ emotions rather than to their logic. They entertain. That entertainment may be in the form of a jazzy song or a photograph or a clever joke, but it always draws attention to itself because advertisements have to pete against every other petitor for consumers’ attention. 36.In the past, people used methods of advertising when they wanted others to . A．buy their products and lay down B．vote for them and give up their lives C．support them and lie down D．buy their products and give them tickets 37.How can advertisements attract people? A．By showing reasonable prices of the products. B．By showing fabulous pictures of the products. C．By reminding people to think before deciding to buy the products. D．By persuading people in the form of music, pictures and so on. 38.The writer implied in the passage that . A．a(chǎn)dvertisers only present good points of their products B．a(chǎn)dvertisers try to cheat consumers C．a(chǎn)dvertisers are not sure about their products D．a(chǎn)dvertisers are peting with each other. 39.“Itself” in the last sentence of the passage refers to . A．photograph B．entertainment C．joke D．jazzy song 40. Advertisements have the following basic features except A. being attractive B. being concentrated C. being fast and simple D. being amusing B Utopia is a perfect place. It is a place without war, hunger, poverty, or crime. It is a place where the people work together and share. There is no money in Utopia because the people do not need money . They do not have personal possessions because everything belongs to everyone. All of the people are equal in Utopia, and the laws are all fair. Utopia is not a new place. Plato, the ancient Greek philosopher, described a perfect society in his famous dialogue The Republic. In Plato’s Republic, philosophers were the kings, and every person had a place in the society. In 1516, Sir Thomas More wrote about an island in the Pacific Ocean where everything was perfect. He named the island “ Utopia”. In 1602, Tommaso Campanella wrote “The City in the Sun”, about a perfect munity on the island of Ceylon ( now Sri Lanka ) ; and in 1872, Samuel Butler wrote a novel about a perfect country which he named “ Erewhon”. “ Utopia” is a Greek word that means “ not a place”, and “ Erewhon” is the English word “ nowhere” spelled backwards. Utopia is a perfect place, but it is not a real place. Most ‘real’ Utopias last only a short time. This is because everyone wants to live in it, but no one knows how to make it work. As a result, when we say something is ‘ Utopia’ today, we mean that it is a good idea, but it is not realistic. 41. Which of the following would be the best t title for this passage? A. Utopia B. A Good Idea C. A Pacific Place D. The Utopian munity 42. The reason why there are no personal possessions in Utopia is that ______. A. nearly everything belongs to everyone B. the people don’t need money C. all of the people share everything D. the laws are reasonable 43. The idea of Utopia was first suggested by ________. A. Plato B. Utopian people C. Tommaso, Samuel Butler D. Sir Thomas More 44. According to the passage, most ‘real’ Utopias last only a short time because _______. A. no one wants to be a leader B. no one knows how to make a perfect society C. it is difficult to collect money D. everyone wants to live in Utopia 45.Which of the following is true? A. There was never a ‘real’ Utopia. B. Plato, the ancient Greek philosopher, lived in Utopia. C. “The City in the Sun”, is now a city in Sri Lanka. D. Utopia’ today means a good idea which can’t bee ture