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2019-2020年高二上學(xué)期第一次質(zhì)量檢測試卷 英語 含答案 本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分，共120分，考試時間120分鐘。 第Ⅰ卷（共85分） 第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分） 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1. What is the man probably doing? A. Shopping. B. Working . C. Meeting his friends. 2. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Former classmates. B. Former teacher and student. C. Former colleagues. 3. What is the woman worried about? A. Finishing her work. B. Learning to use the puter. C. Getting a puter. 4. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Repair a bus. B. Go for a picnic. C. See a film. 5. What is the woman going to do? A. Stay in hospital. B. Turn to another doctor. C. Go back home and have a rest. 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 6. What did the man do last week? A. He helped his wife clean the garden. B. He went to a nursing home. C. He left home on business. 7. What didn’t the young people do for the old people? A. Do some cleaning. B. Give performance. C. Talk with them. 9. What is the special feature of the new signs used in some cities? A. They use pictures. B. They use friendly words. C. They are put up in some panies. 10. What does the woman think of the new designs? A. She thinks they are useful. B. She wonders whether they can work. C. She thinks they can’t change the situation. 聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。 11. Which class will the speakers have next Monday morning? A. Chemistry. B. Physics. C. PE. 12. What does the man advise the woman to prepare for the class meeting? A. Some books. B. A self-introduction. C. A performance. 13.How does the man feel about the class meeting? A. Easy. B. Nervous. C. Interested. 聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。 14. Who is teaching the two speakers when the conversation takes place? A. Mr Wu. B. Mrs Li. C. Miss Huang. 15. What does the man think of Mrs Li? A. She is a good teacher. B. She is really beautiful. C. She is too inexperienced to teach well. 16. Why does Mrs Li want to change work? A. Because she doesn’t want to teach any more. B. Because her students don’t like her, C. Because her home is far from the school. 17.How many classes is Mr Wu teaching? A. Three. B. Two. C. One. 聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。 18. What did the speaker think of the patients at first? A. He thought their lying there was relaxing. B. He thought they were stressed. C. He thought they were strong-minded. 19. How long did the speaker lie in bed? A. For two months. B. For 30 days. C. For three weeks. 20. What made the speaker decide to be more patient? A. His patient’s getting disabled. B. His experience of being a patient himself. C. The failure of one operation. 第二部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分） 第一節(jié) 單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 請認真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 21.Everyone is wele to join the fit club___________ age. A. according to B. with regard to C. regardless of D. in favor of 22.The information you give in the application is too general. You should __________ something special about yourself. A. spy on B. rely on C. focus on D. cut back on 23.It is a bad habit to ___________ pictures you like from a book. A. cut down on B. cut up C. cut in D. cut out 24.I would appreciate ______ back this afternoon. A. you to call B. your calling C. you call D. you are calling 25.Little Tom admitted ______ in the examination, ______ the teacher his word that he wouldn’t do that again. A. to cheat; to give B. cheating; kept C. to have cheated; keeping D. having cheated; giving 26.Last night, your mobile phone was always busy. I couldn’t ___________ to you after several attempts. A. go over B. get through C. get along D. go through 27.The girl looked at me with a ________ expression. Maybe the problem was quite ________ . A. puzzled; puzzling B. puzzling; puzzled C. puzzled; puzzled D. puzzling; puzzling 28.____________ to go out alone, the retired minister had to go for a walk with several policemen following him. A. Warning not B. Warned not C. Not warning D. Not warned 29.The poster was revised _____________the suggestions of other group members. A. based on B. to base on C. basing on D. which based on 30.___________three times, but she still couldnt follow what the old man said. A. Having told B. Having been told C. She had been told D. Though she had been told 31. ___________visited the Shanghai World Expo is sure to tell you the place is worthy ___________ twice. A. Those who have; visiting B. Whoever has; visiting C. Those who have; to be visited D. Whoever has; to be visited 32.He bought a book with the _____ 50 dollars and then his money _______. A. remaining; ran out of B. remaining; was used up C. remained, ran out D. remained, gave out 33.The project alongside with the experiment we had once devoted so much time ___________ perfectly. A. to work out B. to working out C. to worked out D. has worked out 34.___________in a heavy traffic jam in a taxi while you are hurrying to the airport is quite an unpleasant experience. A .Being caught B. Having caught C. Caught D. Having been caught 35.--- What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night? ---I lost my way in plete darkness and , ___________ things worse, it began to pour. A. making B. to make C. having made D. made 第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題；每小題l分，滿分20分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A，B，C，D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 June was lying by the Olympic size swimming pool in her new swimsuit. She was really hot and dived into the water. 36 else was in the pool. The refreshing water cooled her body immediately, which 37 her to continue doing some laps there. Not having swum in the past several years and being a bit out of 38 , June began to tire 39 . “Ah, no pains, no gains,” June thought to herself. June 40 to swim, realizing her head was 41 . Breathing became 42 . Her sight wasn’t so 43 . She saw the lifeguard and a couple of others around the pool. She did not want to bother anyone. She continued. She found 44 in the middle of the pool. Deciding not to ask for help, she continued to swim. 45 , she made it to the other side of the pool. Sickness, weakness and exhaustion（精疲力竭） 46 it difficult for June to get out of the pool. 47 she stood, her body slowly shook back and forth, losing her 48 . Realizing she needed help but 49 to even say anything, she 50 the pool side and stood there. Several minutes later she had enough energy to only pull her body up out of the pool. 51 at the side of the pool with her feet in the water she felt that someone was 52 at her. It was the 53 . June was just able to 54 her hand, telling him she was okay. Have you ever found yourself in a(n) 55 where you’re in trouble and you don’t ask for help? There is nothing wrong in asking for help. June could have drowned. However, we all have the tendency, as June did. 36. A. Someone B. No one C. Anyone D. Everyone 37. A. encouraged B. advised C. allowed D. forced 38. A. mind B. time C. shape D. fashion 39. A. hardly B. easily C. falsely D. unexpectedly 40. A. remained B. stopped C. happened D. continued 41. A. hurting B. hurt C. suffering D. suffered 42. A. difficult B. loose C. easy D. tight 43. A. sure B. clean C. clear D. poor 44. A. one B. it C. her D. herself 45. A. Lastly B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Surprisingly 46. A. found B. let C. made D. felt 47. A. Since B. As C. Until D. Unless 48. A. life B. courage C. chance D. balance 49. A. unable B. ready C. proud D. afraid 50. A. came across B. lay on C. leaned against D. fought with 51. A. Sitting B. Standing C. Jumping D. Walking 52. A. laughing B. staring C. glimpsing D. shrugging 53. A. policeman B. nurse C. doctor D. lifeguard 54. A. hold B. lend C. move D. wave 55. A. atmosphere B. condition C. situation D. environment 第三部分 閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 A 　 Last week, while visiting my dad with my daughter, we went to a restaurant for dinner. When we were seated, my dad asked the waitress if there were any soldiers eating at the restaurant. Then waitress said there was a soldier having dinner with his friend. My dad told the waitress to tell the soldier and his friend that their dinner was paid for! He also said that he did not want to be known as the benefactor(施主). Then waitress later mented on my dad’s thoughtful behavior saying that she had never seen anything like this before. At a local college, she had studied opera and so she used this to thank my dad by performing a piece from The Pearl Fisherman. Her voice brought me to tears because it sounded perfect! After a while, the soldier appeared at our table (I don’t know how he knew my dad paid the bill for him.) and said that he would be sent to the front the next morning and that he could not leave this country without saying “thanks” to my dad. My dad replied that it was he who wanted to say “thanks”. They shook hands as the soldier left. Before we left, the waitress came by again. She did a magic show as another way to show her “thanks” to my dad. Her show was really great. My dad left her a note with email address asking for her next performance time in addition to a $ 50 tip. Everyone witnessed something exemplary(可作榜樣的) in the human spirit that night. I can only hope to see more of this in the future. 56.My dad offered help to the soldier and his friend in the restaurant probably because________. A. he wanted to thank them for all they had done B. he wanted to know more about them C. he wanted the waitress to thank him D. he wanted the soldiers to know his kindness 57. The waitress performed The Pearl Fisherman in the restaurant because________________. A. she was asked to perform to the guests B. she wanted to show off her wonderful skills C. she wanted to show her respect and thanks to the author’s dad D. she wanted to attract more and more guests 58. What did the soldier do in response to the author’s father’s kindness? A. He gave something to author’s dad. B. He gave a big tip to the waitress. C. He did a magic show for the author and her father. D. He said thanks to the author’s dad in person. 59. The passage mainly tells us that we should ___ __________. A. find ways to thank others B. learn to be grateful to others C. try to learn from each other D. respect soldiers and waitresses B When you have a question about something, where do you go? For many people the answer is simple as they can go online to a search engine like Google or Yahoo. But what about people in rural or underdeveloped areas who may have no way to get on the Internet? A business and international development professor in California, Rose Shuman, found an answer for them: Question Box. Question Box is a service that provides answers---free of charge---for people who cannot search the Internet directly. The users of Questions Box might be those who might not be able to read, or simply have no access to the Internet. Question Box began three years ago in India. People used a metal call box with a push-to-talk button to connect a live operator. Rose Schuman explained,” You just need to push a big green button on the box which will connect you directly to our operators who are sitting in front of puters, and speak your language. You can ask them any sort of question you want, and they’ll look it up in English or in Hindi, or whatever the main language is, and translate the answer back for you.” The service is currently offered in two villages. The latest version of the box uses mobile phone technology, and solar panels in case the electrical power fails. Rose Shuman says the aim was to make the box as easy as possible for users, “It is very efficient (效率高的). Rather than try to bring a lot of difficulties to them and expect them to spend a lot of time to learn how to use the Internet, the idea was to make a technology that even Grandma could use.” In April xx, Question Box was introduced to Uganda. Forty munity workers with mobile phones connected villagers to call center operators in Kampala. The munity workers went around telling people about the service. They wore T-shirts that said “Ask me.” But Internet service in Uganda proved slow and undependable. So Question Box teamed up with a local technology pany to store information on a local server. That way, the researchers in Kampala could quickly search the database for answers. 60. The best title for the passage is ___________________________________. A. Question Box --- taking the place of the Internet B. Needing an answer? --- asking Question Box C. Question Box --- a great invention in the world D. Rose Shuman --- a professor helping the poor 61. In Rose Schuman’s opinion, the greatest advantage of Question Box is that_____________. A. it is the most advanced in the world B. it is more convenient to carry. C. it saves much more energy D. it is much easier to use 62. The underlined word “them” in the fourth paragraph refers to______________________. A. the users B. the operators C. the researchers D. Question Box workers 63. What can we know from the passage? A. Question Box costs the users much less than the Internet. B. Question Box operators can look for information in any language. C. Question Box is more efficient in solving problems in underdeveloped areas. D. Question Box can work without the help of the Internet in Uganda. C It’s enough to give anyone an earache. Women spend an average of about five years on the phone during their working lives, research has shown. You won’t be surprised to learn that women spend 18 months longer than men on the phone — who only chat for an average of three years. Both sexes make and receive almost the same number of calls — 277,000 for men and 288,000 for women. But women spend 13,500 more hours in total on their conversations. More than half of those chats are work-related but people spend on average twice as long on a personal call (10 minutes ) as on a business one. Despite the explosion in mobile phone ownership, most people still prefer to use landlines, the poll (民意調(diào)查) found. However, when people are tired of talking, the top excuse for getting a caller off the line is to say “Someone’s at the door.” Other favorites include “I’m cooking” and “I need to go to the toilet”. Eight out of ten phone users admitted not answering their phones on purpose if they did not want to speak to the caller. One in three people thought calls after 10 pm were unacceptable but a quarter of those polled said they did not mind calls up to midnight. Two-thirds admitted they had people in their address books who they should ring but never got round to doing so. Joseph Blass, managing director of tele pany Toucan, said, “As a nation, we love to chat on the phone but it is quite astonishing when we look at the total number of calls we make in a lifetime.” 64. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Women spend about five years talking on the phone during their lifetime. B. Women make and receive the same number of calls as men do. C. On average, work-related calls are only half as long as personal calls. D. Usually a call made by a man is longer than one by a woman. 65. According to the poll, when someone on the phone says “Sorry, someone’s at the door ”, he or she probably means ______________________________ . A. he/she is going to the toilet B. he/she wants to stop chatting C. he/she is too tired to talk any longer D. he/she must go to open the door for someone 66. From the text, we know that ____________________________ . A. calls around midnight are acceptable to some people B. 80% of people always refuse to answer a phone call C. people never ring the people in their address books D. Joseph Blass was one of the people who were polled 67. What Joseph Blass says in the last paragraph shows that ___________________________ . A. it’s no wonder that we all love to chat on the phone B. people in many countries love to chat on the phone C. people insist on often phoning their family and friends D. the amount of time people spend on the phone was unexpected D Scientists have argued for long over whether birds show real intelligence. Some scientists believe birds have abilities including munication and different kinds of memory. In some unusual cases, their abilities seem better than those of humans. Irene Pepperberg, a birds expert, did research about a grey parrot named. Griffin. Ms. Pepperberg says Griffin can arrange objects in order of size. She says the talking bird also can bine words in the right order. For example, he will bine words when asking for a piece of food. The researcher says experts had thought that only humans and other mammals with large brains have the ability to bine objects and words. She believes that bird brains have the ability to understand that plex(復(fù)雜的) tasks must be done in the correct order. Some birds have other memory skills. For example, they collect and store thousands of seeds in autumn, and find them later in winter. Alan Kamil and Alan Bond of the University of Nebraska are studying the memories of birds called jays and nutcrackers. Their experiments show that these birds use natural objects to find the seeds they have stored. It’s said some birds can learn as many as 2,000 different songs. Songs may have developed as a way for birds to municate with other birds. According to Verner Bingman of Bowling Green State University in Ohio, birds must have a special guidance system in their brain. He says that understanding how a bird’s brain operates may help us better understand how a human brain processes information. However, some scientists do still believe birds do many things that appear to be acts of thoughtful intelligence. In most cases, they say, their behavior is simply instinctive(本能的)， no reasoning power directing it. 68. What is the main subject discussed in the passage? A. The intelligence of birds. B. Irene Pepperberg’s study on birds. C. The difference between humans and birds. D. Ways for experts to train birds. 69. What’s the main idea of Paragraphs 2 – 3? A. Griffin, jays and nutcrackers are clever birds. B. Objects help birds remember things. C. Birds are as intelligent as humans. D. Birds have certain memory skills. 70. It can be inferred from this passage that _______________________________. A. most scientists believe birds have real intelligence B. mammals understand the relationship between objects and words C. maybe trees help jays to find the seeds they have stored D. birds always municate with one anther by singing 第II卷 (共35分) 第四部分 單詞拼寫 (共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分) 71. In your letter you said you were in d________ with your parents about how to spend money. 72. She has f_______ you for what you have done wrong to he