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2019年高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 模塊過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)題 北師大版選修6 第一部分　聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)　(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1．How did the woman do that? A．She is on a diet. B．She exercises daily. C．Both A and B. 2．What is Mary probably doing now? A．She is cooking at home. B．She is doing her homework. C．She is singing and dancing. 3．What can we learn about Jane? A．She often hurries to make a phone call. B．She usually makes short phone calls. C．She often stays on the phone too long. 4．What does the man ask the woman to do? A．To lend him her umbrella. B．To post the letter for him. C．To go to the post office with him. 5．How often do Johnsons parents write to him? A．Once a month. B．Once a year. C．More than once a month. 第二節(jié)　(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。 6．What is the schedule of the school bus? A．The first bus leaves at 6 am，the second at 12 am，the third at 7 pm. B．The first bus leaves at 7 am，the second at 11：40 am，the third at 6 pm. C．The first bus leaves at 7 am，the second at 12 am，the third at 6 pm. 7．Where can the woman find the timetable of the buses? A．At the bus headquarter station. B．On the bus station sign. C．On the wall of the waiting hall. 聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至9題。 8．Where does the man probably stay now? A．In Seattle. B．In New York. C．In Los Angeles. 9．What do we know about the man? A．He is going to Bologna. B．He lost his suitcase 3 weeks ago. C．His suitcase may be in Italy now. 聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。 10．What had gone wrong in their house? A．Their washing machine. B．The electric wires. C．The lights. 11．Who was Mr Smith? A．A repairman. B．The womans husband. C．The womans new neighbor. 12．Why did the man think it would cost him dearly? A．Because he wanted to buy a car. B．Because he didnt have a good job. C．Because their car needed repairing. 聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。 13．Why is the woman inviting the man to the dinner party? A．Because he is the chairman. B．Because he is a doctor. C．Because he helped her with her paper. 14．When is the dinner party to be held? A．At 7：00 oclock. B．At 6：30 on Saturday. C．A little after 7：00 oclock. 15．Who is Elizabeth? A．Dr Vincents wife. B．Another doctor. C．The womans close friend. 16．What does the man think of the woman? A．She has no reason to hold a dinner party. B．She deserves to have a party after her hard work. C．She hasnt worked hard enough. 聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17．Who does the speaker talk to? A．People travelling in China. B．People living in Shanghai. C．People all over the world. 18．What will good manners help to show the world? A．Shanghai is a modern city. B．Shanghai is a beautiful city. C．Shanghai is a worldclass city. 19．How can you show respect for others? A．By saying simple words. B．By having confidence. C．By being polite. 20．What does the speaker suggest people do? A．Practice good manners whenever you can. B．Greet everyone with simple words“How are you”． C．Appreciate othersgood manners during World Expo xx.　 聽(tīng)力原文 Text 1 M：Wow！You are much thinner since the last time I saw you. W：I am on a diet and exercise daily.So Ive lost about 5 kilos. Text 2 M：Hello，is Mary in? W：Sorry，Im afraid shes not.Shes gone to Kates birthday party. Text 3 W：Is Jane ready to go to the movies? M：Yes，but shes still talking on the phone. W：Well，we still have plenty of time. M：Not if she doesnt get off the phone.She can talk for hours and hours.Maybe I should tell her to hurry up. Text 4 M：Im going to the post office to post a letter. W：Its very cloudy.It might rain.Cant you go tomorrow? M：No，I must post it today.Id better go right away.May I borrow your umbrella? W：Certainly. Text 5 W：Hi，Johnson.How often do you write to your parents? M：Once a month. W：Do they write to you? M：Yes，they write to me more often than I write to them. Text 6 W：Excuse me，I was wondering if you could help me.Im a newer here. M：Sure.Ill be glad to.What do you want to know? W：Can you tell me what time the school bus leaves for town？I dont have the timetable. M：Hmm...Let me see.The first bus leaves at 7：00 in the morning，the second at 12：00 at noon and the last at 6：00 in the afternoon. W：Thank you very much.What time do you have now？I want to take the second bus. M：11：40.Youve got plenty of time. W：And could you tell me where I should wait for the bus? M：Over there beside the pool.There is a bus station sign.You cant miss it.And you can also find the timetable on the sign. W：Many thanks. Text 7 M：Devereux puters. W：May I speak to Mr.Meeks? M：This is Mr.Meeks. W：This is Redwood Airlines.You lost your suitcase three days ago？We have some news for you. M：Great! W：First the good news.Weve found your suitcase.Now the bad news.It isnt in Seattle. M：Where is it? W：Well，it went from Seattle on the flight to Bangkok.Then it went to Hong Kong.They put it on the flight to New York，but it didnt get there.They took it off the plane in Los Angeles.Then it went to Seattle. M：Thats OK.When can I fetch it? W：Ah，no.They then sent it to Bologna，in Italy! Text 8 W：Please turn off the light，Harry. M：Why？Whats the matter？I want to read the paper. W：If you turn on too many lights，all the electricity in the house will go off. M：Now who told you that? W：Our new neighbor Mr Smith. M：Mr Smith？When did he e to our home? W：I had to go to his home and ask for help today. M：What was wrong? W：When I turned on the washing machine，all the lights were out. M：Well，did he take care of it for you? W：Yes，but he said it would take a lot more work to do a really good job. M：What does he mean by a really good job? W：He said we needed new electric wires throughout the house and a lot of other things. M：Did he tell you how much it would cost? W：Yes，about a thousand dollars. M：A thousand dollars？Thats a lot of money.And just we need to get some work done on our car，too. Text 9 W：Good morning.Dr Vincent.May I e in? M：Good morning，Lynn.Of course.How can I be of help? W：Well，its about school，Dr Vincent.Its just that Alan and I wanted to have a few people over for a dinner party to celebrate finishing my paper，and we would particularly like to invite you since youre the chairman.Would you please e this weekend，on Saturday? M：Id be glad to，Lynn.Saturday，did you say? W：If thats all right for you and Mrs Vincent. M：Ill have to check with Elizabeth，but Im pretty sure itll be all right. W：Good.If you could e around 7：00 oclock，that would give us time to chat for a while over a glass of wine before dinner. M：That sounds fine.Well be there around seven. W：That would be great! Oh，Im so pleased that you and Mrs Vincent will be able to make it! M：Well.It should be fun.And you should celebrate it after all that hard work. W：Oh，I can never thank you enough. M：Thank yourself. Text 10 Next year the people of Shanghai will invite the world to the city during World Expo xx.I am sure you will want your visitors to see what a beautiful and harmonious city you live in.Good manners will help to show the world that Shanghai is truly a worldclass city. By using simple words like“please”and “thank you”，you show others that you have respect for them，and being polite is also a way of telling others that you have strength and confidence in yourself. Having good manners does not happen overnight.If you learn to have good manners early in your life，those positive habits will stay with you forever.Practice good manners whenever you can.You can start your good habits of being polite by showing good manners to everyone you meet.People will appreciate your good manners，and will treat you well in return. 答案　1.C　2.C　3.C　4.A　5.C　6.C　7.B　8.A 9．C　10.B　11.C　12.C　13.A　14.C　15.A　16.B　17.B　18.C　19.C　20.A 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)　(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Its Graduation Day—a day thats getting quite familiar to Marc and Beverly Ostrofsky of Houston.Today, theyll attend two graduation ceremonies, one for their daughter Shelly, 22, from Washington University in St.Louis and another for their daughter, Mary Grace, 18, from Kincaid High School.Mary Grace will head to Boston University.Kelly, 22, graduated last Sunday from Duke University.Tracy, 20, is a sophomore (二年級(jí)學(xué)生) at the University of Denver.The oldest, Maddy, 23, graduated from Berklee College of Music last year. So whats the cost of putting five daughters through college？Beverly told ABC News $60，000 to $70，000 a year.In total, the family will spend about $1.5 million on college after taxes and thats not including graduate school.One daughter informed Marc that she now wants to seek her PhD.Marc is the bestselling author of Get Rich Click, and a multimillionaire from Internet businesses.“Were fortunate that we can take care of it，” Beverly said.“We decided a long time ago we didnt want the girls to take out college loans, so that was our mitment to them.” Marc and Beverly married five years ago, blending (融合) their own daughters into one big family of collegeready girls.Beverly said they wanted their daughters to have a choice of where they wanted to go to college, but having their children spread throughout the US created another expense—flying all of them home for holidays and visits.Just this week, Marc flew to North Carolina for Kellys graduation, then to St.Louis for Shellys graduation and hopes to make it back just in time to Houston for Mary Grace s graduation tonight. With the last child leaving home for college, Marc says he and Beverly are going to take a breather．“Its like wiping the sweat off the forehead now.Its time to think about what we can do.Perhaps well take a vacation abroad，” he said. The Ostrofsky family said their advice to parents who have many children is to start planning and saving from the day the children are born. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 休斯敦一個(gè)家庭中的五個(gè)女兒都上了大學(xué)或即將上大學(xué)，因此這對(duì)夫婦要為她們支付一大筆費(fèi)用。 21．Graduation Day is familiar to Marc and Beverly Ostrofsky because________． A．they like going to school on Graduation Day B．they need to attend their daughters graduation ceremony several times C．they have experienced it on their own Graduation Day D．they are often invited to school to have a speech on Graduation Day 答案　B　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Today, theyll attend two graduation ceremonies...和整段內(nèi)容可知，Beverly夫婦要參加好幾次女兒們的畢業(yè)典禮，故答案為B。] 22．What do we know about Mr and Mrs Ostrofsky from Paragraph 2? A．They would rather their daughters had applied for college loans. B．They now work hard in order to pay for the college expenses. C．They dont want their daughters to go to graduate school. D．They can afford their daughters college expenses. 答案　D　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Marc is...a multimillionaire from Internet businesses.“Were fortunate that we can take care of it，” Beverly said可推斷，答案為D。] 23．What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A．Mr and Mrs Ostrofsky like visiting their daughters by plane. B．Mr and Mrs Ostrofsky s daughters often e back home for holidays. C．Mr and Mrs Ostrofsky spend a lot of money on their daughters traveling. D．Mr and Mrs Ostrofsky are tired because their five daughters are in different colleges. 答案　C　[主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段．..but having their children spread throughout the US created another expense...和整段內(nèi)容可知，答案為C。] 24．The underlined word “breather” in Paragraph 4 probably means________． A．check B．break C．a(chǎn)dventure D．a(chǎn)ttempt 答案　B　[詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第四段Its time to think about what we can do.Perhaps well take a vacation abroad可知，夫妻倆決定在最小的女兒也出去上大學(xué)后做個(gè)“短暫休息”，故答案為B。] B The pinyon (食松) is one of the most important tree species in the American West, providing food and shelter for hundreds of wildlife species including songbirds, squirrels and rabbits.Pinyon seeds are often used to make sweets.But a new research suggests that manmade noise may threaten the future of the pinyon. Jays (松鴉) are important spreaders of pinyon seeds.Each fall, a single bird picks up thousands of seeds and then hides them in various places.Throughout the winter, when other food bees short, the birds feast on hidden seeds.But some seeds never get recovered.Instead, they e out and form the next generation of trees. The researchers conducted their study in a woodland of New Mexico.They spread 20 seeds under each of 12 pinyons—six in quiet spots and six in loud areas.Every day for three days, the team came back to each tree to see how many seeds had been eaten and to replenish (補(bǔ)充) some.They found quieter areas of the woodland were more likely to have jays and four times more with pinyon seedlings than loud regions.Meanwhile, the mice that lived in the louder environments ate more seeds there, destroying them in the digestive process.The results suggest noise might influence the ability of pinyons to survive from generation to generation. The influence of the noise could be felt for many years to e since pinyons live for decades.Fewer seedlings in noisy areas might eventually mean fewer mature trees, because the trees are so slowgrowing.Meanwhile, a lower thickness of pinyons would mean less critical (極重要的) habitat for the hundreds of species that depend on them for survival. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 美國(guó)西部有一種叫作食松的樹(shù)種。食松為數(shù)百種野生動(dòng)物提供了食物和棲息地，同時(shí)它的種子還可以用來(lái)制作甜食。但是一項(xiàng)最新的研究表明，人造噪音或許會(huì)威脅到食松的生長(zhǎng)。 25．What animals might not be threatened by noise according to the passage? A．Squirrels. B．Mice. C．Jays. D．Rabbits. 答案　B　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“They found quieter areas of the woodland were more likely to have jays and four times more with pinyon seedlings than loud regions.Meanwhile, the mice that lived in the louder environments ate more seeds there...”可知，在比較安靜的地區(qū)更可能有松鴉和更多的食松幼苗。與此同時(shí)，生活在噪音較大的環(huán)境中的老鼠卻會(huì)吃更多的種子。由此可推知，老鼠可能不會(huì)受到噪音的威脅。] 26．The research in the passage shows________． A．mice prefer to live in a loud environment B．quiet places are good for pinyons to grow C．jays hide pinyon seeds in quiet places D．noisy places are good for pinyons to grow 答案　B　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“They found quieter areas of the woodland were more likely to have jays and four times more with pinyon seedlings than loud regions.”可知，安靜的環(huán)境更適合食松的生長(zhǎng)。所以答案為B項(xiàng)。文中提到噪音大的環(huán)境不會(huì)對(duì)老鼠有太大影響，而沒(méi)有說(shuō)老鼠更喜歡生活在噪音大的環(huán)境里，所以A項(xiàng)不正確；文中提到松鴉會(huì)把食松種子藏在不同的地方，而沒(méi)有說(shuō)是安靜的地方，所以C項(xiàng)不正確。] 27．What can be the best title for the passage? A．The Effect of Noise on the Pinyon B．A Useful Plant, the Pinyon C．Mice, the Enemy of the Pinyon D．Jays, the Enemy of the Pinyon 答案　A　[標(biāo)題判斷題。通讀全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要談及了噪音對(duì)食松生長(zhǎng)的影響。第一段的最后一句是本文的主題句，也為解答該題提供了依據(jù)。故選A。] C Regarded as one of the English languages most gifted poets, John Keats wrote poetry that concentrated on imagery, human nature, and philosophy.Although Keats didnt receive much formal literary education, his own studies and passion brought him much success.Additionally, his own life situation influenced his poetry greatly. Growing up as a young boy in London in a lower, middleclass family, the young John didnt attend a private school, but went to a public one.His teachers and his familys friends regarded him as an optimistic boy who favored playing and fighting much more than minding his studies.After his fathers death in the early 1800s, followed by his mothers passing due to tuberculosis (肺結(jié)核), he began viewing life differently.He wanted to escape the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on. At around the age of 16, the teenage John Keats began studying under a surgeon so that he too might bee a doctor.However, his literary appetite had taken too much of his fancy, especially with his addiction to the poetry of Edmund Spenser.He was able to have his first full poem published in the Examiner in 1816, entitled O Solitude！If I Must with Thee Dwell.Within two months in 1817, Keats had written an entire volume of poetry, but was sharply criticized by a magazine.However, the negative response didnt stop his pursuit of rhythm (韻律)． John Keats next work was Endymion, which was published in May 1818.The story involves a shepherd who falls in love with the moon goddess and leads him on an adventure of one boys hope to overe the limitations of being human.Following Endymion, however, he tried something more narrativebased and wrote Isabella.During this time, John Keats began seeing his limitations in poetry due to his own limit in life experiences.He would have to have the “knowledge” associated with his poems.His next work was Hyperion that would attempt to bine all that he learned.However, a bout (發(fā)作) with tuberculosis while visiting Italy would keep him from his work and eventually take his life in 1821. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文介紹了19世紀(jì)英國(guó)著名詩(shī)人Keats。 28．John Keats attitude towards life changed because of________． A．his early education from school B．the deaths of his parents C．Edmund Spensers poetry D．the criticism of a magazine 答案　B　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段After his fathers death in the early 1800s, followed by his mothers passing due to tuberculosis, he began viewing life differently可知，答案為B。] 29．What is the mon thing between John Keats and his mother? A．They read many books. B．They had a bad childhood. C．They died of the same disease. D．They showed strong interest in poetry. 答案　C　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段．..followed by his mothers passing due to tuberculosis...和末段．..a bout with tuberculosis...可推斷，答案為C。] 30．What do we know from the passage? A．Keats received little education at school. B．Keats once had a chance of being a doctor. C．In 1816 Keats spent two months writing a poem. D．Endymion was about a real love story. 答案　B　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段At around the age of 16, the teenage John Keats began studying under a surgeon so that he too might bee a doctor可知，答案為B。] 31．While pursuing his dream of being a poet at first，John Keats was________． A．determined B．experienced C．knowledgeable D．impatient 答案　A　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段However, the negative response didnt stop his pursuit of rhythm可推斷，答案為A。] D Holding onto a cliff (懸崖) wall tightly at Kenyas Masai Mara National Reserve, a young lion cries for help.Hes somehow gotten stuck on the slope (斜坡)．At the cliffs base lies a riverbank where hungry animals hide.If the lion falls to the bottom, he might be killed by other animals.Its a lifeanddeath matter.Luckily the lions mom arrives. The lioness begins to move carefully down the slope.But its too steep, and shes forced to back up.The little lions sharp cries fill the air, and every time he tries to move, he slides farther down the dirt wall.After returning to the top of the cliff, the mother looks down at her child.“Both seem petrified,__and neither knows what to do，” says JeanFrancois Lagrot, a wildlife photographer who caught the painful experience on his camera. Four other adult lions arrive at the cliff and try to go down the dirt wall toward the crying lion.But the climb is too difficult, and one by one they give up.By now the young lion is so tired he can hardly move.He may not have the strength to hold onto the wall much longer.Knowing she needs to act fast, the mother lion starts down the cliff again. Using her strong paws (爪子), the lioness grasps onto the steep dirt slope.Slowly and carefully she moves closer to the little lion.Just as the little lion looks as if he might fall, his mom circles under him and scoops him up with her mouth.Carrying the young lion by the back of his neck, she moves back up the cliff. Once out of danger, the mother sets down her little one and forts him by licking (舔) his head.“Shes letting him know that everything is OK，” says lion expert Craig Packer of the University of Minnesota.As frightening as the experience may have been for mother and child, such rescues are actually quite mon.“Mother lions often rescue their young lions when they get caught in unsafe places，” Packer says. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文是記敘文。文章介紹了獅子?jì)寢層戮扔揍痰墓适隆? 32．What happens to the young lion? A．He is caught on the cliff wall. B．He is eager to look for food. C．He falls to the bottom of the cliff. D．He is threatened by hungry anim