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2019-2020年高考英語一輪復習《狀語從句》專項練習（含解析） 單項填空 1．We must do it well, ________there are a lot of difficulties. A.as if B.as though C.even though D.even as 2．．________ difficult it may be,we are sure to stick to our principle. A.How B.No matter how C.What D.No matter what 3．—It’s a long time__________I saw you last. —Yes,and what a pity it is now that it will be a long time__________we see each other again. A.before;since B.since;when C.since;before D.when;before 4．—Why didn’t you try your best to get on the bus? —I tried to,but_________ I could,it started moving. A.until B.when C.before D.after 5．The head of the pany promised to deal with matters of this sort________ he returned to his office. A.until B.while C.by the time D.the moment 6．—Did you remember to give Tom the key to his bedroom? —Yes.I gave it to him________ I saw him. A.while B.once C.suddenly D.the moment 7．He had already walked three or four miles_______ he saw a cart,half-full of hay,by the side of the road. A.while B.when C.the moment D.unless 8．My grandpa sowed the flower seeds in the garden_____________ it was the best time for them to grow. A.where B.when C.that D.until 9．I’d like to settle down somewhere__________________ the climate is mild and the sun shines all year long. A.which B.that C.where D.when 10．Heat does not travel by connection in solid,because the solid does not move, _____. A.so does a liquid B.so a liquid doesC.as does a liquid D.so is a liquid 11．Much_______the young couple needed money to make the down payment for the apartment,they wouldn’t ask their parents for help. A.although　　B.as　　　C.even if　　D.while 12．I have kept the photo____I can always see it,as it reminds me of the days when I studied in Britain. A.at which B.when C.where D.at the place 13．_____your essay carefully before you hand it in, some mistakes can surely be avoided, I think. A.Having checked B.Check C.As long as you check D.While checking 14．I would appreciate it ______you can help me with my English this afternoon. A.because B.until C.when D.if 15．_____he has limited technical knowledge,the old worker has a lot of experience. A.Since B.Unless C.As D.Although 16．_____ you’ve tried it,you can’t imagine how pleasant it is. A.Unless B.Because C.AlthoughD.When 17．_________,Jack can never catch up with Tom in the study of English. A.However he tries hard B.No matter how hard he tries C.No matter how he tries hard D.As hard he tries 18．_________ was xx _________ I graduated from the university. A.It;when B.It;that C.That;when D.That;that 19．The other day,I found my banknote________ I had left some weeks before. A.that B.which C.where D./ 20．My grandpa sowed the flower seeds in the garden__________ it was the best time for them to grow. A.where B.when C.that D.until 21．The famous scientist grew up _________ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai. A.when B.whenever C.where D.wherever 22．“It gives me great joy and I feel more pressure than I did _______ I won in China,”Ding Junhui said. A.that B.when C.which D.how 23．_______ has taken part in the Athens Olympic Games is worth praising no matter _______ he has won medals or not. A.Who;if B.Anyone;whether C.Whoever;whether D.Whoever;how 24．If you are able to talk to a friend over the telephone,you feel that you are close _______ the actual distance is not shortened. A.even if B.so long as C.if D.as 25．I’d like to live somewhere _______ the sun shines all year long. A.which B.that C.where D.in which 26．________ you may be right,I can’t altogether agree. A.As B.While C.If D.Since 27．You should make it a rule to leave things _______you can find them again. A.when B.where C.then D.which 28．I have kept the photo ________ I can always see it,as it reminds me of the days when I studied in Britain. A.at which B.when C.where D.at the place 29．She found her calculator ______ she lost it. A.where B.when C.in which D.that 30．________ we have achieved great success,we have no reason to be proud. A.Since B.Even if C.Now that D.Even that 高中總復習英語狀語從句專項練習卷參考答案 1．答案：C 解析：此題考查讓步狀語從句。句意“盡管存在困難，我們也必須把它做好”。 2．答案：B 解析：本題考查引導讓步狀語從句的引導詞，how和what不可引導讓步狀語，排除A、C兩項；由于引導詞修飾形容詞difficult，故選B。 3．答案：C 解析：本題考查狀語從句連詞的用法。句型It+be+時間段+since...的意思為“自從……已經(jīng)多久了”。句型It+be+時間段+before...的意思為“在……之前還會多久／過多久才會……”。 4．答案：C 解析：本題考查狀語從句的連詞用法。從語境分析，此處用before引導狀語從句，表示“在……之前”發(fā)生的動作。本句話的意思為“我還未來得及，車就開了”。 5．答案：D 解析：本題考查狀語從句引導詞的用法。the moment作為連詞使用，引導狀語從句，相當于as soon as；until表示“直到”，在此不合情理；while作“在……時”講時，后面不跟短暫動詞；by the time的主句中常用將來完成時或過去完成時。 6．答案：D 解析：本題考查時間狀語從句的引導詞的用法。the moment相當于as soon as，用來引導時間狀語從句。 7．答案：B 解析：本題考查狀語從句連詞的用法。when“這時(突然)”，常見搭配：be doing...when；be about to do...when；had done...when。 8．答案：B 解析：考查狀語從句與定語從句的辨析。主句已經(jīng)包含有主、謂、賓和地點狀語，when連接時間狀語從句，其他選項不合題意。 9．答案：C 解析：考查狀語從句與定語從句的辨析。where連接地點狀語從句，作somewhere的同位語。 10．答案：C 解析：考查狀語從句。as引導方式狀語從句，意為“像……一樣”。 11．答案：B 解析：考查as引導讓步狀語從句，將much提前。 12．答案：C 解析：本題考查where引導的地點狀語從句。意為“放在我總能看到的地方”。 13．答案：C 解析：考查狀語從句。as long as “只要”；只要你在上交論文前仔細檢查一遍，有些錯誤就可以避免。 14．答案：D 解析：if引導的是條件狀語從句。 15．答案：D 解析：although引導讓步狀語從句，表示“雖然……；但是……”，根據(jù)句意可判斷出雖然這位老工人在技術(shù)知識方面很有限，但他有豐富的經(jīng)驗。since和as引導原因狀語從句，since從句表示從上文中已經(jīng)很清楚或不言自明的原因，語氣較because從句弱，較as從句強，有時不是直接的或根本的原因，而只是推理，多前置。as從句多用來解釋主句的原因，語氣較弱，常表示顯而易見的理由，多用于日常會話。unless引導條件狀語從句，意為“如果不……，除非”。 16．答案：A 解析：unless引導條件狀語從句,表示“如果不,除非”。根據(jù)主句的意思可判斷出選用unless表示“如果你不試一下的話,你就不能想像它是那么令人高興”。because引導原因狀語從句,意為“因為”,兩句之間是因果關(guān)系。although引導讓步狀語從句,意為“雖然……,但是……”。when引導時間狀語從句,意為“當……的時候”。 17．答案：B 解析：no matter how和however都可引導讓步狀語從句，但它們所修飾的形容詞或副詞應緊跟在它們后面，所以正確答案為B。as也可引導讓步狀語從句，其語序應為Hard as he tries。 18．答案：A 解析：1980前面沒有介詞，所以第一個空應選It，指時間；第二個空應選when，引導時間狀語從句。注意該題不是強調(diào)句型，如果看作強調(diào)句型，去掉It was和that后，句子應成立。如果1980前面有in，則是強調(diào)句型，強調(diào)時間狀語in 1980。 19．答案：C 解析：此處考查地點狀語從句，其引導詞應為where。 20．答案：B 解析：when引導的時間狀語從句。 21．答案：C 解析：本題考查地點狀語從句。題意是“那位著名科學家是在出生地長大的，1930年來到上海的”。關(guān)系副詞wherever相當于no matter where，通常引導讓步狀語從句。故答案為C。 22．答案：B 解析：when引導時間狀語從句；強調(diào)丁俊輝贏得比賽時的心情。 23．答案：C 解析：此題考查主語從句和帶條件含義的讓步狀語從句。 24．答案：A 解析：even if“盡管”引導讓步狀語從句,意思是“盡管實際距離沒有縮短”。B、C、D均不合題意。 25．答案：C 解析：因主句中沒有可修飾的先行詞，where引導地點狀語從句，進一步說明live的地點，并非定語從句。 26．答案：B 解析：while“盡管”，引導讓步狀語從句。 27．答案：B 解析：where引導地點狀語從句。 28．答案：C 解析：where引導地點狀語從句，意為“被在我總能看到的地方”。 29．答案：A 解析：where引導地點狀語從句。句意為：計算器是在她丟失的地方找到的。這個句子沒有先行詞，不能填in which。 30．答案：B 解析：since引導原因狀語從句，意為“因為，既然……就……”;even if引導讓步狀語從句，意為“即使，縱然”；now that表示原因，意為“既然”，故選B。