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2019年高中英語(yǔ) Unit 1 第四學(xué)時(shí) Grammar練習(xí) 新人教版選修7 一、語(yǔ)法填空 1．________(sleep)late in the morning，Bob turn off the alarm on purpose. 答案：To sleep 2．As a senior student，we have no choice but______________(struggle)．As we know，its no use ________(sit)around and________(feel)upset all day. 答案：to struggle，sitting，feeling 3．________(tell)the truth，we have no time______(waste)now when in senior 2. 答案：To tell，to wast 4．Excuse me，could you give me some advice on how________(study)English well. 答案：to study 5．When I saw him at that moment，he seemed________(read)English aloud. 答案：to be reading 6．Its silly of you ________(cheat)in the exam. 答案：to cheat 7．It________(say)that today more and more English begin________(learn)Chinese.Maybe some day Chinese________(develop)________(be)an international language. 答案：is said，to learn，will develop，to be 8．This door is broken，and it needs________(repair)at once. 答案：to be repaired　 9．Im really hungry，would you give me something nice________(eat)? 答案：to eat 10．You dont feel like________(eat)anything，you seem________(have)a cold. 答案：eating，to have had 二、翻譯下列句子 1．學(xué)好一門外語(yǔ)對(duì)將來(lái)的工作很重要。(一句多譯) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：(1)Its very important for our work in the future to learn a foreign language well. (2)Learning a foreign language well plays a vital role for our work in the future. (3)To learn a foreign language well bees a need for our work in the future. 2．務(wù)必記住在交朋友時(shí)彼此理解尤為必要。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Do remember that it is necessary to understand each other when you make friends. 3．李華比以前更用功，因?yàn)樗脍s上他的同學(xué)。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Li Hua is working much harder than ever before because he wants to catch up with his classmates. 4．禁止隨地扔垃圾、吐痰和抽煙。 ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：People are not allowed to throw rubbish，spit and smoke here and there. 三、判斷下列句子中不定式的用法 1．It is good to_help those in need. 答案：作主語(yǔ) 2．My ambition is to_work in the puter industry when I grow up. 答案：作表語(yǔ) 3．I dont have time to_sit around feeling sorry for myself. 答案：作定語(yǔ) 4．My fellow students have begun to_accept me for who I am. 答案：作賓語(yǔ) 5．I have been working hard to_live a normal life. 答案：作狀語(yǔ) 6．The author called on people to_care for and respect the disabled. 答案：作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) 四、用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 While English is getting more and more important in your schools，Chinese has bee popular among foreign kids.But Chinese can be more difficult 1.________(learn)．Many foreign kids think that Chinese characters have too many strokes，but they still want to learn it.Some South Korean students begin to learn 2.________(write) the language on their first day at school.3.________(help) students learn Chinese，South Korea holds popular speaking petitions for high school students every year. The Chinese Ministry of Education 4.________(say) in the interview yesterday that last year nearly 33 million people from 85 countries 5.________(learn) Chinese.Some even try 6.________(write) and draw in a Chinese way. China 7.________(develop) so fast that foreign countries intend 8. ________(understand) China better to help them with business.The Chinese government is also helping the world learn Chinese.It 9.________(send) more than 200 Chinese teachers to more than 60 countries in the world.Nowadays，more and more colleges 10.________(set) up in foreign countries. 答案：1.to learn　2.to write　3.To help　4.said 5．were learning　6.to write　7.is developing 8．to understand　9.has sent　10.are being set