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2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ) Unit3 Going Home課時(shí)訓(xùn)練 重慶大學(xué)版選修8 Ⅰ.品句填詞 1．His heart won’t ____________(承受)the strain much longer. 答案：stand 2．The rope holding the boat suddenly ____________(繃緊)and broke. 答案：tightened 3．This condition ____________(需要)urgent treatment. 答案：requires 4．I was____________(愚蠢的)enough to believe what Jeff told me. 答案：foolish 5．The property has been____________(估價(jià))at over $2 million. 答案：valued 6．I ____________(認(rèn)為有重要性)great importance to this reseach. 答案：attach Ⅱ.選詞填空 1．She________________for her son to see the doctor. 答案：make an appointment 2．It’s cheaper if you book the tickets________________________________________________________________________. 答案：in advance 3．I go to bed early________________. 答案：as a rule 4．He should have paid.He suggested it， ________________________________________________________________________. 答案：after all 5．She ________________running her own business. 答案：dreams of Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．Yesterday I tried to call you several times but I couldn’t________to you. A．call up　　 　　　　　　 B．ring up C．get through D．go through 解析：選C。get through to sb.“打通電話給某人”；而call up和ring up意為“打電話給”，go through意為“通過(guò)；經(jīng)受”，三者的意義不符合語(yǔ)境。 2．—Sorry，I have to________now.It’s time for class. —OK，I’ll call back later. A．hang up B．break up C．give up D．hold up 解析：選A。hang up“掛斷電話”；break up“分解；分裂；拆散”；give up“放棄”；hold up“支撐；耽擱”。句意：——對(duì)不起，現(xiàn)在我得掛斷電話了。該上課了?！冒桑葧?huì)兒我再打電話。由此可知，A項(xiàng)為正確答案。 3．The moment I got home，I found I________my jacket on the playground. A．had left B．left C．have left D．was leaving 解析：選A。found為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，而leave發(fā)生在find之前，故leave須用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。the moment是連詞。 4．Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature，thus creating a________environment. A．peaceful B．sensitive C．mon D．stable 解析：選D。peaceful“平靜的”；sensitive“敏感的”；mon“普通的”；stable“穩(wěn)定的”。由句意D項(xiàng)符合題意。 5．Don’t stop________you e to a word or a phrase you do not know. A．for the first time B．because C．every time D．since 解析：選C。句意：每次你遇到不認(rèn)識(shí)的單詞或短語(yǔ)時(shí)，不要停下。every time引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“每次”。 6．He couldn’t________being bothered by the loud noise from the stores and the light on the street so he moved on. A．ignore B．conquer C．bear D．suffer 解析：選C。句意：他無(wú)法忍受商店的噪音和街道上的燈光，因此搬家了。bear“忍受；忍耐”，bear doing...“耐得住……”，符合題意。ignore“不理睬；忽視”；conquer“征服；占領(lǐng)”；suffer“遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷”。 7．Hardly could he________this amount of work in such a short time. A．get through B．get off C．get into D．get down 解析：選A。句意：他幾乎不能在如此短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這些工作。get through“做完”；get off“下車”；get into“從事”；get down“記下，寫下”。 8．—They________finding a solution to protect the snakes from being injured by other animals. —They’ll make a difference. A．set up B．set about C．set out D．set off 解析：選B。句意：“——他們著手尋找保護(hù)蛇免遭其他動(dòng)物傷害的辦法。”“——他們會(huì)有所作為的?！眘et about“開始；著手”，后接動(dòng)名詞。set out“開始(做)”，后接不定式；set up“設(shè)立；建立”set off“出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；使爆炸”。 9．As far as the American children are concerned，the Christmas is________with excitement，happiness and gifts. A．a(chǎn)ssociated B．get C．deal D．satisfied 解析：選A。句意：對(duì)于美國(guó)的孩子來(lái)說(shuō)，圣誕節(jié)與興奮、幸福和禮物連在一起。associate“聯(lián)想；聯(lián)系”，be associated with“與……有聯(lián)系”，符合題意。be satisfied with“對(duì)……感到滿意”；其余兩項(xiàng)搭配不當(dāng)。 10．It’s hard work，but if you________on long enough you’ll succeed. A．insist B．hang C．stick D．go 解析：選B。insist on sth.“堅(jiān)持某事”；stick to“堅(jiān)持”；go on“繼續(xù)”。hang on相當(dāng)于hold on，表示“堅(jiān)持，不氣餒”。 Ⅳ.完形填空 (xx年山師大附中高三英語(yǔ)第二次模擬試題)“Hey，Dad，are you going to e to my award ceremony tonight？”I__1__asked my father. “I have to work late tonight.I doubt I’ll be able to__2__it on time.I am just too busy right now，”he replied. My mind could not__3__the idea that he would be too busy working late.He was also too busy to__4__my horse show and the 15th birthday party.He always used the same__5__.Why had I even bothered to ask？__6__，there was always a slight hope that tonight would be__7__. As my mother and I arrived at school，two friends__8__me.“Jill，meet my dad.Dad，this is my friend Jill.” I shook the hand of a tall man.Camera flashes lit up the room，and __9__filled the air as students accepted their awards.My name was finally called，__10__three other.I followed my classmates to the__11__.When I reached out my hand to shake the__12__，a big smile lit up her face.The blinding flash from my mother’s camera__13__my eyes and I knew my dad wasn’t there.I walked back to my seat__14__.I told myself he would not be__15__. However，a tall and strong figure suddenly greeted me as I__16__backward casually.I saw my father seated on the bench__17__at me among the audience！At that very moment I could feel my tears__18__.I showed my__19__to him，tears rolling down my face at last.I wondered__20__anybody else in the world could ever be any happier than I. 【文章大意】　父親因?yàn)楣ぷ髅Χ赡懿粫?huì)按時(shí)參加兒子的頒獎(jiǎng)儀式，兒子感到很失望。在領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)臺(tái)上，看到觀眾席上父親的身影，兒子感動(dòng)得流下了熱淚。 1．A.confidently B．eagerly C．proudly D．urgently 解析：選B。作者希望父親參加頒獎(jiǎng)儀式，所以“急切地”問(wèn)父親而不是“自豪地”問(wèn)。 2．A.reach B．keep C．take D．make 解析：選D。make it意為“及時(shí)到達(dá)；取得成功”。 3．A.follow B．support C．a(chǎn)ppreciate D．a(chǎn)ccept 解析：選D。我不愿接受他太忙，工作到很晚的想法。 4．A.join B．a(chǎn)void C．a(chǎn)ttend D．a(chǎn)fford 解析：選C。attend意為“參加；出席”。 5．A.excuse B．reason C．promise D．trick 解析：選A。每次他都是用同樣的“借口”，而不是“原因”。 6．A.Besides B．Thus C．Otherwise D．However 解析：選D。不過(guò)，這次還會(huì)有一線希望。 7．A.active B．formal C．different D．serious 解析：選C。今晚會(huì)和前兩次不同，父親有可能到場(chǎng)。 8．A.recognized B．greeted C．introduced D．weled 解析：選B。兩個(gè)朋友向我“問(wèn)候”，其中一個(gè)朋友讓我跟他爸爸握手。 9．A.claps B．flowers C．lights D．noise 解析：選A。學(xué)生領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)時(shí)，觀眾鼓掌。 10．A.as well B．other than C．out of D．a(chǎn)long with 解析：選D。叫到我的名字時(shí)，我同另外三個(gè)學(xué)生一起走上領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)臺(tái)。 11．A.stage B．position C．room D．exit 答案：A 12．A.classmate’s B．teacher’s C．mother’s D．father’s 解析：選B。我伸出手去握老師的手。 13．A.fixed B．touched C．hurt D．inserted 解析：選C。母親給我拍照時(shí)，閃光燈很刺眼，“傷”了我的眼睛，我就知道爸爸沒(méi)來(lái)。 14．A.successfully B．disappointedly C．delightedly. D．hopefully 解析：選B。我失望地走到我的座位上，心想，這次我不再原諒父親了。 15．A.loved B．disturbed C．forgiven D．respected 答案：C 16．A.stepped B．noticed C．examined D．glanced 解析：選D。我隨意地往后掃了一眼，看到父親在觀眾席上對(duì)我微笑。 17．A.smiling B．staring C．laughing D．crying 答案：A 18．A.getting off B．taking down C．building up D．turning around 解析：選C。build up意為“逐漸增加”。 19．A.pride B．a(chǎn)ward C．reward D．congratulations 解析：選B。我給父親看我的獎(jiǎng)品。 20．A.when B．how C．whether D．that 解析：選C。我不知道世界上是否還有別的人比我更幸福。 Ⅴ.閱讀理解 How do you know if your home is an easy aim for thefts(偷竊)？Around the holidays，many families don’t consider taking proper measures to prevent their homes from suffering holiday thefts.With just a few simple steps，you can better make sure of the safety of your home during all of the holiday celebrations.Here are a few tips for making it difficult to tell you are away from home. ●Either have a trusted neighbor pick up your mail and newspapers，or tell your mailperson to hold your mail until you return.Nothing says “Hey，we are not home！” like when your postbox is filled with all kinds of mails and you have many different newspapers in your driveway. ●Set several different lights in your house on random timers(隨機(jī)定時(shí)器)．Don’t leave your outdoor lights on all the time.Instead，put your outside lights on timers to be on during the nights.If an outdoor light remains on for days at a time，it means that nobody is home to turn it off. ●If you have pets that you are not taking with you on vacation，leave them with a friend，rather than having someone e into your house every day to take care of them.When thefts see a neighbor or friend entering your house every day，they will know you are not home. ●Close all your curtains when you leave town.This is effective to deter possible thefts，as no one can see what is in your house.If they don’t know what there is to take，then the risk is even greater for them to break in. This article just has suggested a few tips to help you keep your house safe while you are on holiday.Nothing can truly protect your home unless you have it monitored by a professional home security system. 【文章大意】　假期期間容易發(fā)生家庭盜竊，本文從幾個(gè)方面為你支招。 1．What is the main idea of the passage? A．To tell us how to prevent the thefts around the holidays. B．To let the outdoor lights on all the time. C．To tell us many families suffering from the thefts while they are on holiday. D．To tell you to have your neighbor go to your house to take care of your pet. 解析：選A。主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章告訴我們的是假期如何防盜。 2．If you are on holiday in other places，the lights in your house should________. A．be lit in an irregular way B．be kept on all the night C．be replaced by random timers D．be turned on only once one day 解析：選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段set several different lights in your house on random timers可知，讓房子里的燈不規(guī)律地亮。其中的random與選項(xiàng)中的irregular吻合。 3．To make sure your home is well protected，what does the writer advise you to do? A．Have all the curtains closed. B．Stop your mail service at once. C．Turn to your close neighbors or friends. D．Equip your home with security system. 解析：選D。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段中Nothing can truly protect your home unless you have it monitored by a professional home security system.可知，確保假期防盜的最好方法是安裝一個(gè)專業(yè)家庭安全系統(tǒng)。 4．The underlined word “deter”probably means “________”． A．discover　　　　　　　　 B．discourage C．surprise D．a(chǎn)ttract 解析：選B。猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)下文．..as no one can see what is in your house.(……因?yàn)闆](méi)人知道房子里的情況)可推知deter意為“阻止”。