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2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)二輪語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（7） 新題賞析 題一： Having finished her project, she was invited by the school ______to the new students. A. speaking B. having spoken C. to speak D. to have spoken 題二： The lecture, ______at 7:00 p.m. last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes. A. starting B. being started C. to start D. to be started 題三： Time, ______correctly, is money in the bank. A. to use B. used C. using D. use 題四： We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs ____ to achieve the final success. A. being done B. do C. to be done D. to do 題五： Before you quit your job, ________how your family would feel about your decision. A. consider B. considering C. to consider D. considered 題六： We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision ____ at the meeting will influence the future of our pany. A. to be made B. being made C. made D. having been made 題七： to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film. A. Having been asked B. To ask C. Having asked D. To be asked 題八： This machine is very easy_______. Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. A. operating B. to be operating C. operated D. to operate 題九： The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _______ them. A. to follow B. following C. followed D. follows 題十： I looked up and noticed a snake ____its way up the tree to catch its breakfast. A. to wind B. wind C. winding D. wound 題十一： Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car_________. A. washed B. wash C. washing D. to wash 題十二： _____in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad. A. Standing B. To stand C. Stood D. Stand 題十三： If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but _______an even greater challenge. A. meets B. meeting C. meet D. to meet 題十四： _____with care, one tin will last for six weeks. A. Use B. Using C. Used D. To use 題十五： The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy _______ anything that happened to be on. A. to watch B. watching C. watched D. to have watched 題十六： Tony lent me the money, _____that I’d do as much for him. A. hoping B. to hope C. hoped D. having hoped 題十七： Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds ____________away. A. to stay B. staying C. stayed D. stay 題十八： He got up late and hurried to his office, _____________the breakfast untouched. A. left B. to leave C. leaving D. having left 題十九： The party will be held in the garden, weather_________. A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit 題二十： After pleting and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope_______. A. providing B. provided C. having provided D. provide 題二十一： George returned after the war, only ____ that his wife had left him. A. to be told B. telling C. being told D. told 題二十二： China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from _______ in the South China Sea. A. attacking B. having attacked C. being attacked D. having been attacked 題二十三： Pressed from his parents, and ____ that he has wasted too much time , the boy is determined to stop playing video games. A. realizing B. realized C. to realize D. being realized 題二十四： _____an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later. A. Based B. Basing C. Base D. To base 題二十五： When _____ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked 課后拓展練習(xí) 注：此部分為老師根據(jù)本講課程內(nèi)容為大家精選的課下拓展題目，故不在課堂中講解，請(qǐng)同學(xué)們課下自己練習(xí)并對(duì)照詳解進(jìn)行自測(cè). 題一： It’s no use ___________ without taking action. A. plain B. plaining C. being plained D. to be plained 題二： The rare fish, _____ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea. A. saved B. saving C. to be saved D. having saved 題三： At one point I made up my mind to talk to uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, ____ that he could do nothing to help. A. to realize B. realized C. realizing D. being realized 題四： Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing…but we seem _____ the art of municating face-to-face. A. losing B. to be losing C. to be lost D. having lost 題五： Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path______ up to the house. A. leading B. leads C. led D. to lead 題一：C 題二：A 題三：B 題四：C 題五：A 題六：A 題七：A 題八：D 題九：B 題十：C 題十一：A 題十二：A 題十三：D 題十四：C 題十五：A 題十六：A 題十七：A 題十八：C 題十九：A 題二十：B 題二十一：A 題二十二：C 題二十三：A 題二十四：B 題二十五：B 課后拓展練習(xí) 題一：B 詳解：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做主語(yǔ)的用法。構(gòu)成習(xí)慣搭配：It’s no use doing，it為形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)置于句子之后。 題二：A 詳解：fish（魚(yú)）與save（挽救）之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，即“魚(yú)”是被挽救的，表示被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)和完成。選項(xiàng)C是不定式的被動(dòng)式，但它同時(shí)也表示將來(lái)的含義，與后面的has been returned to the sea（已經(jīng)被放回大海）相矛盾。句意為：這條稀有的魚(yú)被動(dòng)蒸煮的鍋里救出來(lái)，已經(jīng)把它放回了大海。 題三：C 詳解：“I”與“realize”是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故排除B、D選項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)表示將來(lái)，不符合題意。句意：當(dāng)時(shí)我決定跟山姆叔叔談?wù)?。接著?dāng)我意識(shí)他幫不了忙時(shí)，我就改變了主意。 題四：B 詳解：“seem”跟動(dòng)詞不定式。跟不定式的進(jìn)行式表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。句意：現(xiàn)今，我們擁有聊天室，短信，電子郵件，但是看上去我們正在喪失面對(duì)面交流的藝術(shù)。 題五：A 詳解：leading作為path的后置定語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于which leads。選A。句意：看那兒，有一條長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的蜿蜒小路向上延伸到那座房子。