2019年高考英語(yǔ)試題匯編(10月 下)A單元 單項(xiàng)填空.doc
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2019年高考英語(yǔ)試題匯編(10月 下)A單元 單項(xiàng)填空 A單元 單項(xiàng)填空 1 A1 名詞 2 A2 代詞 2 A3 冠詞 3 A4 形容詞 4 A5 副詞 4 A6 連詞與介詞 4 A7 動(dòng)詞 4 A8 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 4 A9 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 4 10 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與虛擬語(yǔ)氣 4 A11 動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài) 4 A12 數(shù)詞與主謂一致 4 A13 名詞性從句 4 A14 狀語(yǔ)從句 4 A15 定語(yǔ)從句 4 A16特殊句式 4 A17 情景交際 4 A1 名詞 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆江蘇省鹽城中學(xué)高三10月月考(xx10)】22. Mrs. Johnsons has many __________ including gardening and wine-making. A. inspirations B. ambitions C. affairs D. occupations 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A1 名詞 【答案解析】D。解析:A. inspirations 啟示B. ambitions 雄心C. affairs 私通,事件D. occupations消遣,職業(yè)。句意:約翰遜有許多消遣,包括園藝和釀酒。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆安徽省黃山市屯溪一中高三上學(xué)期第二次月考(xx10)】22. ---If you like, I can do some shopping for you. ---That’s very kind of you for your ___ A. service B. point C. offer D. suggestion 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】 A1 名詞 【答案解析】C。解析:A服務(wù);B意義,要點(diǎn);C提議;D建議。題干中對(duì)方提出要幫自己購(gòu)物,故應(yīng)該是謝謝堆放地額主動(dòng)“提議”,根據(jù)題意選C。 A2 代詞 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆山東省濰坊一中高三10月第一次月考(xx10)】4. I don’t think _____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work. A. this B. it C. which D. that 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A2 代詞 【答案解析】B,這是主語(yǔ)(I)+謂語(yǔ)(dont think)+形式賓語(yǔ)(it)+賓補(bǔ)(possible)+真正賓語(yǔ)(to master....language)+狀語(yǔ)(without....work) 若是“its ”也正確,但整體結(jié)構(gòu)就都變了,就是主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)從句,但是連接詞that省略了,如果加上就是“I dont think that its possible to .... work” 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆江蘇省揚(yáng)州中學(xué)高三10月質(zhì)量檢測(cè)(xx10)】25. We all consider ______ significant that we should cancel the order immediately. A. how B. which C. this D. it 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A2代詞 【思路點(diǎn)撥】對(duì)于復(fù)合句的分析,要先分析是并列復(fù)合句還是主從復(fù)合句,然后分析從句所缺少的成分,確定引導(dǎo)詞。 【答案解析】D。解析;此處it作形式賓語(yǔ),that引導(dǎo)的是真正的賓語(yǔ)從句; 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆江蘇省鹽城中學(xué)高三10月月考(xx10)】38. Music should be taught routinely in schools because of the benefits ______ can have on the development of the brains of young children. A. which B. that C. it D. one 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A2 代詞 【答案解析】C。解析:it 指代句中music。這是一個(gè)省略關(guān)系代詞that/which的定語(yǔ)從句。完整結(jié)構(gòu):Music should be taught routinely in schools because of the benefits that/which it can have on the development of the brains of young children.將整個(gè)句子換成“Music should be taught routinely in schools because it(music)can have benefits on the development of the brains of young children”就更容易理了。句意:音樂(lè)應(yīng)該成為學(xué)校的常規(guī)的教學(xué)科目,因?yàn)橐魳?lè)對(duì)青少年智力的開(kāi)發(fā)大有裨益。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆安徽省黃山市屯溪一中高三上學(xué)期第二次月考(xx10)】31. Of all the books on show in the book fair, ___ is of use for children. A. no B. none C. neither D. nothing 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】 A2 代詞 【答案解析】B。解析:句意:在書籍市場(chǎng)展銷的所有書中,沒(méi)有一本是適用于孩子的。A形容詞,不能做主語(yǔ);B沒(méi)一個(gè),沒(méi)有一本,沒(méi)有一點(diǎn);C兩個(gè)都不;D沒(méi)有一點(diǎn)東西。None可代指可數(shù)名詞,也可代指不可數(shù)名詞,此處代指“沒(méi)有一本書”,故選B。 【技巧點(diǎn)撥】熟記代詞的代指用法,別無(wú)他法。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx年山東省日照一中高三10月第一次階段復(fù)習(xí)質(zhì)量達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)(xx10)】6. Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself. A. that B. this C. it D. her 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A2 代詞 【答案解析】C。解析本題考查代詞之形式賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知從句“她想為自己創(chuàng)造新生活”是made的真正賓語(yǔ)。故空格出應(yīng)填入形式賓語(yǔ)it。 A3 冠詞 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆陜西省西安一中高三上學(xué)期二??荚嚕▁x10) 】12.The story of Li Tianyi, the son of ________ famous military singer, driving a BMW without a license and attacking a couple on the road has drawn the attention of ________ public. A.the; the B./; the C.a(chǎn); an D.a(chǎn); the 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A3 冠詞 【答案解析】D。解析:第一個(gè)空泛指,第二個(gè)空固定搭配the public 公眾。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆山東省棗莊三中高三第一次學(xué)情調(diào)查(xx10)】8. I don’t know who invented ______ telephone, but it’s really ______ most wonderful invention. A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; the 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A3 冠詞 【答案解析】解析:選C,指眾所周知的科學(xué)發(fā)明,應(yīng)用定冠詞the,第二空是一個(gè)非常精彩的發(fā)明,a /an與most連用表示“一個(gè)非常……的”。故選C。 【技巧點(diǎn)撥】熟記冠詞的各種用法,別無(wú)他法。 【典型總結(jié)】冠詞用法速記口訣 名詞是禿子,常要戴帽子, 可數(shù)名詞單,須用a或an, 輔音前用a,an在元音前, 若為特指時(shí),則須用定冠, 復(fù)數(shù)不可數(shù),泛指the不見(jiàn), 碰到代詞時(shí),冠詞均不現(xiàn)。 【妙語(yǔ)詮釋】冠詞是高考必考的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)之一,也是高考考查的主要對(duì)象。以上口訣包括的意思有:①名詞在一般情況下不單用,常常要和冠詞連用;②表示不確指的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前要用不定冠詞a或an,確指時(shí)要用定冠詞the;③如復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示泛指,名詞前有this,these,my,some等時(shí)就不用冠詞。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆江西省新余一中高三第二次模擬考試(xx10)】24.— Why do you think he is feeling spiritless? —Because staying up late makes him at his worst ___________ physical situation. A.in terms ofB.in addition toC.on account ofD.regardless of 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A3冠詞 【答案解析】A。A“在…方面”B“除…之外”C“因?yàn)椤盌“盡管” 句意為“因?yàn)榘疽故沟盟谏眢w狀況方面很糟糕” 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆江西省新余一中高三第二次模擬考試(xx10)】21.I felt ___________ sudden urge to tell him all my problems but I held back because I was afraid that he would make ____________ fun of me. A.a(chǎn)/B.the;/C.a(chǎn);theD.the;a 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A3冠詞 【答案解析】A..第一空表泛指“一個(gè)突然的渴望”第二空f(shuō)un是不可數(shù)名詞 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆江蘇省揚(yáng)州中學(xué)高三10月質(zhì)量檢測(cè)(xx10)】21. To get ________ thorough understanding of onerselfalso requires doing oneself______favor when its needed. 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A3冠詞 【答案解析】D。解析:前面的空是“一個(gè)完整的了解”表泛指,故用a;后一空do sb。a favor固定短語(yǔ)“幫某人一個(gè)忙” A . the; a B.不填;a C. the;不填 D.a;a 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆江蘇省啟東中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第一次月考(xx10)】21. ---Have you seen ____ iphone? I left it on the desk this morning. ---Is it ____ white one? I think I saw it somewhere. A. an; the B. the; the C. an; a D. the; a 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】 A3 冠詞 【答案解析】C,第一空表示“一”,即一部Iphone手機(jī),第二空問(wèn)的時(shí)候并不確定是不是一部白色的Iphone手機(jī),所以用a來(lái)泛指,翻譯成中文就是:是一部白色的iPhone手機(jī)嗎? 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆安徽省黃山市屯溪一中高三上學(xué)期第二次月考(xx10)】21. The TV shows create a false image of ___ success that anyone can do it and it’s just ___ matter of luck rather than hard work. A. /;/ B. a; a C. a; / D. /; a 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A3 冠詞 【答案解析】解析:選C,兩個(gè)空都表示特指,都是指人們所熟知的。第一空是the mall購(gòu)物中心;第二空特指現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)the new reality。 【技巧點(diǎn)撥】熟記冠詞的各種用法,別無(wú)他法。 【典型總結(jié)】冠詞用法速記口訣 名詞是禿子,常要戴帽子, 可數(shù)名詞單,須用a或an, 輔音前用a,an在元音前, 若為特指時(shí),則須用定冠, 復(fù)數(shù)不可數(shù),泛指the不見(jiàn), 碰到代詞時(shí),冠詞均不現(xiàn)。 【妙語(yǔ)詮釋】冠詞是高考必考的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)之一,也是高考考查的主要對(duì)象。以上口訣包括的意思有:①名詞在一般情況下不單用,常常要和冠詞連用;②表示不確指的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前要用不定冠詞a或an,確指時(shí)要用定冠詞the;③如復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示泛指,名詞前有this,these,my,some等時(shí)就不用冠詞。 A4 形容詞 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆山東省萊州一中高三10月月考(xx10)】10.Whoever has______sense knows that smoking is harmful to people’s health. A.normal B.general C.ordinary D.mon 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A4 形容詞 【答案解析】D 考查形容詞。A.normal正常的;B.general一般的;C.ordinary普通的;D.mon共同的;句意:有常識(shí)的人都知道,抽煙有害健康。mon sense 常識(shí),固定短語(yǔ),故選D項(xiàng)。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆寧夏銀川一中高三第二次月考(xx09)】35. ----Would it be _____ for you to help me take my luggage to the area where taxis are available? ---- With pleasure. A. free B. available C. handy D. convenient 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A4 形容詞 【答案解析】D。解析:A. free 自由的;B. available可利用的 C. handy手邊的,附近的 D. convenient便利的,方便的 句意:——你方便幫我把行李送到有出租車的地方嗎?——樂(lè)意效勞。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆寧夏銀川一中高三第二次月考(xx09)】34. My father is knowledgeable. Whenever we plan our vocation, he always offers_______ suggestions. A. practical B. stable C. innocent D. bearable 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A4 形容詞 【答案解析】A。解析: practical實(shí)用的, stable穩(wěn)定的,innocent天真的,bearable可以忍受的。句意:爸爸是個(gè)知識(shí)淵博的人。無(wú)論我們什么時(shí)候計(jì)劃去度假,他總能提供實(shí)用的建議。 【技巧點(diǎn)撥】熟記高考英語(yǔ)需要掌握的詞匯,特別是名詞、動(dòng)詞和形容詞。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆江蘇省揚(yáng)州中學(xué)高三10月質(zhì)量檢測(cè)(xx10)】28. The Foreign Secretarys remarks clarify an_____________statement issued earlier this week. A. ambitious B. ambiguous C. amateur D. arbitrary 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A4形容詞 【答案解析】B?!巴饨徊康陌l(fā)言澄清了本周早些時(shí)候發(fā)布的意義不明確的一段陳述”。A “有雄心的”B “ 意義不明確的,有歧義的” C “業(yè)余愛(ài)好的“D”任意的、主觀的“。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆江蘇省揚(yáng)州中學(xué)高三10月質(zhì)量檢測(cè)(xx10)】23. In yesterday’s business training course the consultant instructed us that a good salesman must be ______ if he wants to succeed. A. aggressive B. conventional C. visual D. fragrant 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A4形容詞 【答案解析】A。解析;句意為“一位售貨員要想成功就必須有闖勁兒”。A是“強(qiáng)有力的,堅(jiān)持己見(jiàn)的”B是“傳統(tǒng)的”,“視覺(jué)的”和“有香味的”更不對(duì)。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆江蘇省鹽城中學(xué)高三10月月考(xx10)】27. “But he isn’t________ in his support for the reform,”_______ the director. A. subjective; chanted B. absolute; contradicted C. consistent; objected D. bureaucratic; objected 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A4 形容詞 【答案解析】C。解析:A. subjective; 主觀的chanted 頌揚(yáng)B. absolute絕對(duì)的; contradicted反駁 C. consistent始終如一的; objected 反對(duì)D. bureaucratic官僚的; objected 反對(duì);句意:“但是他對(duì)改革的的支持不是始終如一的”,導(dǎo)演說(shuō)。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆江蘇省鹽城中學(xué)高三10月月考(xx10)】21. The selection of the date for the picnic was rather________, for it mattered little to most of the club members who were free during the holidays. A. vague B. pulsory C. arbitrary D. sacred 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A4 形容詞 【答案解析】C。解析:A. vague 模糊的,含糊的B. pulsory 義務(wù)的,必修的C. arbitrary 任意的,隨心所欲的D. sacred神圣的。根據(jù)后半句的句意“因?yàn)檫@對(duì)俱樂(lè)部的大部分成員來(lái)說(shuō)是無(wú)關(guān)緊要他們?cè)谡麄€(gè)假期都有空。”可判斷出,野餐的日子是隨意挑選的。 【技巧點(diǎn)撥】熟記重點(diǎn)形容詞。 【典型總結(jié)】 A5 副詞 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆陜西省西安一中高三上學(xué)期二??荚嚕▁x10) 】15.—You ________ a child. You can take care of yourself. —Really? But I am only 15 years old. A.no longer are B.not any more are C.a(chǎn)re no longer D.no more are 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A5 副詞 【答案解析】C。解析:no longer 不再 常放在助動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞后。 【典型總結(jié)】no more / no longer 放在 be 動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后,行為動(dòng)詞之前. nolonger意為“不再”可用not…anylonger代替。如: ①Annienolongerliveshere.安妮不住這兒了。 ②Sheisnolongeramusiclover.她不再是一個(gè)音樂(lè)愛(ài)好者了。 shenolongerwenttoschool.=shedidntgotoschoolanylonger)她的父親去世了,此后她就不再上學(xué)了。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆寧夏銀川一中高三第二次月考(xx09)】26. As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only_______. A. apparently B. occasionally C. practically D. abruptly 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A5 副詞 【答案解析】B。解析:apparently 明顯地B. occasionally偶爾地 C. practically 實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上D. abruptly突然地句意:由于他在偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)工作,他只能偶爾看望他的父母。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆江西省新余一中高三第二次模擬考試(xx10)】32. He telephoned to inform me of your birthday.____________,I would have known nothing about it. A.HoweverB. OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Thus 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A5副詞 【答案解析】B。句意為“他電話通知了我你的生日,否則我什么也不知道。” 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆江蘇省鹽城中學(xué)高三10月月考(xx10)】28. We do not have a big car, old expensive vases or paintings. ________, what I value about my father is the care and love he shows for me and my family. A. Though B. Rather C. Or rather D. Further 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A5 副詞 【答案解析】B。解析:A. Though盡管;B. Rather寧可,寧愿;C. Or rather更精確地說(shuō),倒不如說(shuō);D. Further進(jìn)步地。句意:我們沒(méi)有大車、古老的昂貴的花瓶或者字畫,相反我更珍惜的是父親對(duì)我和我的家人的照顧和愛(ài)。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆安徽省黃山市屯溪一中高三上學(xué)期第二次月考(xx10)】29. The Bitcoin is a form of electronic money which has been created ___ for use on the Internet. A. perfectly B specifically D. extremely C. especially 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A5 副詞 【答案解析】B。解析:句意:Bitcoin是一種為專門適用因特網(wǎng)而誕生的電子貨幣。A完美地;B特別地、專門地;C非常地;D特殊地。根據(jù)題意選B。 A6 連詞與介詞 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆陜西省西安一中高三上學(xué)期二??荚嚕▁x10) 】18.—Did you hear________ John? —Yes,he rang me this morning and we agreed________ a date to meet. A.of; to B.a(chǎn)bout; with C.from; with D.from; on 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A6 連詞與介詞 【答案解析】D。解析:hear from sb收到某人的來(lái)信;agree on就…達(dá)成協(xié)議;商定做某事。句意:—你收到約翰的來(lái)信了嗎?—是的。今天早晨他給我打電話了并且我們見(jiàn)面日期也商定好了。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆寧夏銀川一中高三第二次月考(xx09)】28. Although he tried to focus on his reading in the study, _________ Thompson’s attention was attracted by the loud music outside. A. on time B. in no time C. now and then D. at time to time 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A6 連詞與介詞 【答案解析】C。解析:A. on time 按時(shí);B. in no time很快地;不久 ;C. now and then 偶爾,有時(shí) ;D. at time to time 沒(méi)有這個(gè)搭配 句意:盡管湯姆森盡力集中精力看書學(xué)習(xí),但是他的注意力有時(shí)還是會(huì)被外面的音樂(lè)所吸引。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆寧夏銀川一中高三第二次月考(xx09)】24. Every year, No. 1 high school will provide scholarships for students _______ financial aid. A. in favor of B. in honor of C. in face of D. in need of 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A6 連詞與介詞 【答案解析】D。解析:in favor of 支持;in honor of 為了紀(jì)念;in face of 面對(duì);in need of 需要。句意:每年,一中都要為那些需要經(jīng)濟(jì)援助的學(xué)生提供獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。 【技巧點(diǎn)撥】熟記固定短語(yǔ)搭配 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆江蘇省啟東中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第一次月考(xx10)】34. The accident that happened at an oilfield ______ the southeast coast of the USA has caused great damage to the environment. A. away B. from C. off D. beyond 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】 A6介詞 【答案解析】C,句意:這個(gè)事故發(fā)生在遠(yuǎn)離美國(guó)東南海岸的一個(gè)油田里,已經(jīng)對(duì)環(huán)境造成了很大的損害。off意為“遠(yuǎn)離”的意思,根據(jù)句意選C。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆安徽省黃山市屯溪一中高三上學(xué)期第二次月考(xx10)】34.Britain _____ many other industrialized countries, _____major changes over the last 100 years. A. together with; have experienced B. as well as; experienced C. in mon with; has experienced D. instead of; experiences 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A11 動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài) A6 連詞與介詞 【答案解析】C。解析:句意:不列顛,與其他許多工業(yè)化的國(guó)家一樣,在過(guò)去的100年里經(jīng)歷了重大的變化。題干中over the last 100 years是與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)是Britain,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞選用單三形式。in mon with與……一樣。故選C。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆安徽省黃山市屯溪一中高三上學(xué)期第二次月考(xx10)】23. ---What do you mean ___ saying “The boy is overgrowing”? ---I mean that he is tall ___ his age. A. about; at B. as to; with C. by; for D. by; to 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A6 連詞與介詞 【答案解析】C。解析:What do you mean by saying……?你這樣說(shuō)……是什么意思?for對(duì)于。句意:---你這樣說(shuō)“那個(gè)男孩長(zhǎng)地太快什么意思”?----我的意思是對(duì)于他這個(gè)年齡來(lái)說(shuō)個(gè)有點(diǎn)高。故選C。 A7 動(dòng)詞 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆寧夏銀川一中高三第二次月考(xx09)】32. He is a person exact in time and very careful, and he never _______ any little items. A. notices B. deletes C. undertakes D. overlooks 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A7 動(dòng)詞 【答案解析】D。解析:A. notices 注意 ;B. deletes 刪除 ;C. undertakes 承擔(dān),保證;D. overlooks忽視,忽略 句意:他是一個(gè)很細(xì)心的人,從不忽視任何細(xì)節(jié)。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆寧夏銀川一中高三第二次月考(xx09)】31. --- How do you know he is from Scotland? --- Well, his special accent _________ when he spoke. A. appeared B. showed C. betrayed D. displayed 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A7 動(dòng)詞 【答案解析】C。解析: appear 出現(xiàn);show顯示,展示;betray 暴露;display 展示,展現(xiàn);?!阍趺粗浪麃?lái)自蘇格蘭。 ——他說(shuō)話時(shí)特別的口音暴露了(他來(lái)自哪里)。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆寧夏銀川一中高三第二次月考(xx09)】30. As party members, we should always _________ the interests of the people in mind. A. place B. bear C. show D. drop 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A7 動(dòng)詞 【答案解析】B。解析:bear sth in mind“記住”,句意:作為黨員,我們必須牢記人民的利益。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆寧夏銀川一中高三第二次月考(xx09)】27. ----I’m sorry to ________ you, but could you tell me the way to the nearest supermarket? ---- I will do some shopping too. Shall we walk there together? A. bother B. resist C. affect D. award 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A7 動(dòng)詞 【答案解析】A。解析:Im sorry to bother you相當(dāng)于excuse me“對(duì)不起;打擾一下。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆江西省新余一中高三第二次模擬考試(xx10)】27. Both students and parents appreciate the great importance schools have______to eyesight protection. A. reactedB. attendedC. attachedD. adapted 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A7動(dòng)詞 【答案解析】C。attach…to..把…相關(guān)聯(lián)…schools have______to eyesight protection.是定語(yǔ)從句。學(xué)生和家長(zhǎng)都很感激學(xué)校重視眼睛視力的保護(hù)。 A8 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆陜西省西安一中高三上學(xué)期二??荚嚕▁x10) 】13.You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must ________ you, I suppose. A.a(chǎn)gree with B.a(chǎn)gree to C.a(chǎn)gree on D.a(chǎn)gree about 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A8 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 【答案解析】A。解析:A.a(chǎn)gree with同意某人,適合 B.a(chǎn)gree to 同意C.a(chǎn)gree on就……達(dá)成一致 D.a(chǎn)gree about 沒(méi)有這種搭配 句意:你看上去氣色很好。我猜,三亞的空氣和海鮮一定很適合你。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆寧夏銀川一中高三第二次月考(xx09)】29. Teaching is a sort of work that ___ a high level of patience, determination and devotion. A. calls for B. makes up C. lies in D. stands for 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A8 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 【答案解析】A。解析:call for要求;make up彌補(bǔ),虛構(gòu),化妝;lie in在于;stand for代表,代替,象征,支持。句意:教學(xué)是一種需要高水平的耐心、決心和奉獻(xiàn)。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆寧夏銀川一中高三第二次月考(xx09)】25. The so- called flavor of hometown is thought to be __________ with the familiar growth surroundings and delicious food cooked by Mother at home. A. condemned B. bound C.involved D. associated 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A8 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 【答案解析】D。解析:A. condemned 被責(zé)難的B. bound 有義務(wù)的,受束縛的be bound up with 與…有密切關(guān)系 C.be involved with 卷入,牽扯 D. associated 有關(guān)的 be associated with與…….有關(guān)系的 句意:所謂家鄉(xiāng)的味道被認(rèn)為是和熟悉的生長(zhǎng)環(huán)境、媽媽做的美味的食物有關(guān)的。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆江西省新余一中高三第二次模擬考試(xx10)】22.I’m sorry for ____________,but I have anurgent and important thing to talk to you. A.cutting offB.cutting inC.cutting outD.cutting up 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A8動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 【答案解析】B。A“切斷,隔絕”B“插話,打斷說(shuō)話”C“不再起作用”D“切碎”根據(jù)句意選B 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆江蘇省鹽城中學(xué)高三10月月考(xx10)】31. People are ________ the use of alternative energy sources because the rate ________ we are now assuming fuels like gas and oil is shocking and they may run out one day. A. wrestling with; by which B. pushing for; at which C. catching up on; at which D. accounting for; on which 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A8 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 【答案解析】B。解析:wrestle with 全力對(duì)付,努力克服,push for 奮力爭(zhēng)取,急切要求,catchup on 趕上,account for對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)任。第二個(gè)空先行詞是rate,且從句缺少狀語(yǔ),用where=at which at the rate”以……的速度”。句意:人們正在急切要求使用替代能源,因?yàn)槲覀儸F(xiàn)在正在消耗的像天然氣、石油這樣燃料的速度是驚人的,總有一天會(huì)用完。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆江蘇省啟東中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第一次月考(xx10)】25. ---Fancy meeting you here, Lucy! I never thought you visit us today. ---Sorry, I forgot to tell you I was ing. I hope you don’t mind me ______. A. calling in B. pulling in C. breaking in D. dropping in 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A8 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 【答案解析】A,由I forgot to tell you I was ing可知,答話人是偶然造訪。Drop in 順便拜訪,call sth in 要求收回、召回。Put in 火車進(jìn)站。Break in 強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入。根據(jù)句意選D。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆安徽省黃山市屯溪一中高三上學(xué)期第二次月考(xx10)】24. Its Marys own fault if she feels __ at the party — she makes no effort to be friendly to people. A. cut out B. stood out C. made out D. left out 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A8 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 【答案解析】D。解析:句意:如果瑪麗在晚會(huì)上感到被忽略是她自己的錯(cuò)誤----她不努力地對(duì)別人友好。A去掉,切斷;B突出;C辨清;D忽略,省略。故選D。 A9 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆陜西省西安一中高三上學(xué)期二模考試(xx10) 】21.—Wow! It snowed last night. What a nice world! —Youre right. But its more difficult to find my missing keys with snow________ the ground. A.covered B.cover C.to cover D.covering 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A9 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 【答案解析】D。解析:snow和cover在邏輯上是主謂關(guān)系,因此此處用現(xiàn)在分詞。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆陜西省西安一中高三上學(xué)期二模考試(xx10) 】20.With a lot of difficult problems ________, the manager felt like a cat on hot bricks. A.settled B.settling C.being settled D.to settle 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A9 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 【答案解析】D。解析:with后面可以跟: 1)+to do表目的,將來(lái) 2)+done表被動(dòng) 3)+doing表主動(dòng),進(jìn)行。這里表示“要解決大量難題(而未解決),用to do,不定式表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。句意:因?yàn)橛性S多難題要解決,經(jīng)理感覺(jué)像熱鍋上的螞蟻。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆山東省棗莊三中高三第一次學(xué)情調(diào)查(xx10)】9. The tower ______ will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished. A. is being restored B. to be restored C. restored D. being restored 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】 A9 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 【答案解析】D。解析:現(xiàn)在分詞被動(dòng)式作定語(yǔ)表示所修飾的名詞是動(dòng)作承受者且動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。故選D。 【技巧點(diǎn)撥】熟記非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的各種用法,別無(wú)他法。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆山東省棗莊三中高三第一次學(xué)情調(diào)查(xx10)】6. After half a year’s training, they were made entirely ______ to staying underwater. A. to be used B. be used C. being used D. used 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】 A9 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 【答案解析】D。解析:半年的訓(xùn)練后,他們已經(jīng)被迫完全習(xí)慣于呆在水下??蓪㈩}干還原成主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),the coach made them used to staying underwater。be used to doing sth習(xí)慣于做某事。故選D。 【技巧點(diǎn)撥】采用還原法解答非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作賓補(bǔ)的試題很不錯(cuò)的。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆山東省濰坊一中高三10月第一次月考(xx10)】9. Today there are more airplanes ______ more people than ever before in the skies. A. carry B. to be carrying C. carried D. carrying 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A9 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 【答案解析】選D,考查現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語(yǔ),句意:現(xiàn)在比以前有更多的飛機(jī)運(yùn)送乘客,此處airplane和carrying之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆山東省濰坊一中高三10月第一次月考(xx10)】6. The play ______ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture. A. produced B. to be produced C. being produced D. having been produced 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A9 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 【答案解析】選B,to be produced 做后置定語(yǔ)表示“時(shí)間是將來(lái)(時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)next month)與所修飾的詞play是被動(dòng)關(guān)系”。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆寧夏銀川一中高三第二次月考(xx09)】23. Having got the news ,he stood there silently for long, his lips ______constantly. A. trembled B. to tremble C. trembling D. were trembling 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A9 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 【答案解析】C。解析:句意:聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息后,他站在在很久一言不發(fā),嘴唇不停地顫抖。Lips和tremble 是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用動(dòng)詞ing,表進(jìn)行。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆寧夏銀川一中高三第二次月考(xx09)】22. It is acknowledged that an iphone5, ________ to be most useful and fashionable, is what many teenagers are dying for. A. consider B. considered C. considering ` D. to be considered 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A9 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 【答案解析】B。解析:句子主語(yǔ)iphone5和動(dòng)詞consider是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選B。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆江西省新余一中高三第二次模擬考試(xx10)】35.Nuclear radiation is said __________ the biggest health challenge in Japanese Earthquake over the past few months. A.beingB.to beC.to have beenD.that it is 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A9非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 【答案解析】C。不定式做主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),發(fā)生的比謂語(yǔ)要早,所以用不定式的完成式。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆江蘇省揚(yáng)州中學(xué)高三10月質(zhì)量檢測(cè)(xx10)】31. The old church ___________the first century A.D. is well preserved. A. dates back to B. dated back to C. dating back to D. to date back to 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A9非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 【答案解析】C。解析;主語(yǔ)和date back to之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系;date back to無(wú)被動(dòng)。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆江蘇省鹽城中學(xué)高三10月月考(xx10)】35. The concert, ________ to raise money for the victims of hunger in Ethiopia, was successful in ________the statesmen into doing something about the problem. A. intending; pressing B. intended; pressuring C. intended; reasoning D. intending; persuading 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A9 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 【答案解析】B。解析:第一個(gè)空;intended的邏輯主語(yǔ)是concert, be intended to do sth.打算做某事,這里只要省略be動(dòng)詞即可;第二個(gè)空介詞后用doing。 【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆江蘇省啟東中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第一次月考(xx10)】31. I waited for him at the train station for an hour and I was- 1.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對(duì)于不預(yù)覽、不比對(duì)內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題本站不予受理。
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