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2019版中考英語三輪復(fù)習(xí) 語法填空 詞語運(yùn)用練習(xí)2 題一： 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式（最多限填3個(gè)單詞）。 Plenty of people dream of going to Mars（火星）.　1　 different from those people,13-year-old Alyssa Carson has been working 　2　(happy) for that dream since the age of 4, according to a new report which 　3　(make) by the BBC not long ago. Alyssa tells the BBC, “I hope 　4　(go) to Mars because it is a place that no one has been to before. I want to take that first step.” According to the BBC, she 　5　(attend) USA’s three world space camps so far. Her father, Bert Carson, tells the BBC that Alyssa plans to be on the first long journey to Mars which is expected to take place in 　6　 year of 2033. “We are proud 7 her,” he says. “We have the next eighteen 　8　(year) planned out.” One of those plans is Alyssa attending the International Space University. Of course, Alyssa’s dream could come with 　9　 (big) sacrifices（犧牲）than others. If Alyssa goes to Mars, maybe 　10　 is very difficult for her to return to Earth. Still, her father says, “If that’s the only choice she has, she still wants to go.” Alyssa agrees. 題二： 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式（最多限填3個(gè)單詞）。 Riding airplanes is always fun. Just the thought of 1 (fly) high in the sky is exciting. The flight attendants are very nice and they try 2 (make) your trip as comfortable as possible. If you are on a long distance flight, you even get to watch a movie. Some airlines even have a personal screen for each seat so passengers can 3 (convenient) watch a movie or TV program of their choice. The food may not be that delicious, but most 4 (flight) can offer different kinds of menus to choose from. Airplanes 5 (be) not always as safe as they are today. In fact, the earliest airplanes were quite simple 6 style and very old-fashioned. They weren’t even that fast. Nowadays, however, airplanes have jet engines that allow them to travel as fast as 900 km 　7　 hour. They also have lots of life-saving equipment and 8　 (prepare) well for emergencies. Today, 9 there were many scary news reports of airplanes crashes, 10 (few) people were hurt because of airplane accidents than because of car accidents. Many people still consider airplanes the safest way of travel. 題三： 詞語運(yùn)用 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語意思，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。 When I was 18, my family left China. And a year later, we made our way to New York. Unluckily, my father 1. （失敗）to find a job, so I had to help support my family. I looked through the want ads every morning and later had an 2. （面試）for a job at Waterbury Hospital Health Centre. There I was told my work would 3. （包括）sweeping floors. I smiled and remembered my father’s advice. “Take pride in what you do,” my father said, “whether you’re a 4. （老板）or are sweeping floors.” So even if my job was the lowest, I was 5. （激動(dòng)的）to do it. Each morning, I 6. （想象）all the patients not being able to eat if I wasn’t there to clean the plates and bowls. Once 7. （早飯）was made, I cleaned toilets, swept floors and did some other dirty work. I wanted people to say “That young man sure does a nice job”, 8. （盡管）I was dead tired. Through 9. （十一）jobs Ive ever held, my father’s 10. （明智的）words have stayed with me. I’ve swept floors, and I’ve been the manager. I think Dad would be proud. 題四： 詞語運(yùn)用 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語意思，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。 Gap year is the time-off taken after high school or university. Many people think that “gap years” are simply an excuse for rich students to take a(n) 1 (特別) long vacation. But that’s not the case in the UK and other countries. Some students are using their gap year to volunteer or 2 (提高) life skills. Tegan Morgan, a student at Cardiff University, volunteered in a language project three years ago, where she helped the kids with their English 3 (語法). “This experience has actually made me feel more 4 (確定的) about my life goals now.” She wrote on her blog. A gap year also helps students understand responsibilities in the 5 (真實(shí)的) life world. During the gap year, the students learn to compete basic life skills on their own, 6 (包括) cooking and laundry. “In fact, volunteers are 7 (歡迎) by many schools, and for would-be teachers, volunteering is a 8 (明智的) choice. Universities like to see proof of commitment to subject and self-discipline,” Jennifer, a 9 (專業(yè)的) researcher at the UK’s University of Hull business school told The Guardian. But the gap years don’t only benefit aspiring teachers. “A year of volunteer work can help graduates develop transferable skills like teamwork, 10 (交流), problem-solving and planning,” said The Guardian.