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英語(yǔ),第10課時(shí)八年級(jí)(下)Units1～2,詞匯拓展,1.kindness→(友善的；和藹的)________2．train→(訓(xùn)練；培訓(xùn))_______3．blind→(失明；盲目)_________4．sick→(同義詞)_______5．satisfaction→(滿足的；滿意的)_______→(使?jié)M意；使?jié)M足)_______6．decision→(決定)________7．owner→(自己的；本人的)________→(擁有；有)_________8．knife→(復(fù)數(shù))________9．importance→(重要的)__________10．ourselves→(主格)____→(賓格)____→(形容詞性物主代詞)_____→(名詞性物主代詞)ours,kind,training,blindness,ill,satisfied,satisfy,decide,own,own,knives,important,we,us,our,詞匯拓展,11.death→(消失；死亡)________→(死的；失去生命的)______12．cheer→(快樂(lè)的；高興的；興高采烈的)_______13．foot→(復(fù)數(shù))_______14．toothache→(牙齒)________15．passenger→(經(jīng)過(guò)；通過(guò))________16．lie(躺)→(過(guò)去式)_____→(過(guò)去分詞)_______→(現(xiàn)在分詞)_______17．open→(反義詞：關(guān)；關(guān)閉)______→(反義詞：關(guān)閉的；關(guān)著的)__________18．joy→(高興的；快樂(lè)的)_____→(不快活的；沒(méi)有歡樂(lè)的)________19．understand→(過(guò)去式)__________→(善解人意的)_______________,die,dead,cheerful,feet,tooth,pass,lay,lain,lying,close,closed,joyful,joyless,understood,understanding,重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ),1.用盡；耗盡________(of)2．切除___________3．掌管；管理be_______________4．放棄____________5．繼續(xù)或堅(jiān)持(做某事)__________(doingsth.)6．(使)變得更高興；振作起來(lái)___________7．分發(fā)；散發(fā)___________8．曾經(jīng)……；過(guò)去……____________9．贈(zèng)送；捐贈(zèng)___________,runout,cutoff,incontrolof,giveup,keepon,cheerup,giveout,usedto,giveaway,重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ),10.建起；設(shè)立__________11．影響；有作用makea__________12．感冒________acold13．躺下___________14．量體溫____________ones____________15．發(fā)燒havea_______16．下車(chē)_________17．習(xí)慣于……；適應(yīng)于……___________18．使……驚訝的；出乎……意料toones__________19．造成麻煩(或煩惱)______________,setup,difference,have,liedown,take,temperature,fever,getoff,beusedto,surprise,getintotrouble,重點(diǎn)句型,1.—__________the__________Ben?本怎么了？—He____________．Hehasa____________.他自己受傷了。他背痛。2．—_____________shedo?她該怎么辦？—Sheshould_________her______________．她應(yīng)該量體溫。3．Shetalked_____________yesterdayanddidnt__________________water.昨天她說(shuō)話太多，并且沒(méi)有喝足夠的水。4．Youcould_________________thecityparks.你可以幫助打掃城市公園。,Whats,matterwith,hurthimself,soreback,Whatshould,take,temperature,toomuch,drinkenough,helptocleanup,重點(diǎn)句型,5._________Mr.Wangandthe_________，thedoctorssavedtheman_________．多虧了王先生和乘客們，醫(yī)生及時(shí)救治了那個(gè)人。6．Wecant________________aplan.我們不能推遲制訂計(jì)劃了。7．_________youcant_______oruseyourhandseasily.想象一下你不能走或自如地用你的手。8．Imonly_________tohavea“doghelper”_________your___________．因?yàn)槟愕娜蚀?，我才能有一只“?dǎo)盲犬”。9．Shecouldreadbyherself_______________four.她四歲就會(huì)閱讀了。,Thanksto,passengers,intime,putoffmaking,Imagine,walk,able,becauseof,kindness,attheageof,核心語(yǔ)法,1.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should/shouldn‘t/could的用法2．反身代詞3.動(dòng)詞不定式4．動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),1．Thoughheis____athome，hedoesntfeel________forhehasmanythingstodo.(2016，綏化)A．a(chǎn)lone，lonelyB．lonely，aloneC．a(chǎn)lone，alone2．—Tony，whats____matterwithyou?—Ihave________toothache.(2016，萊蕪)A．a(chǎn)，theB．the，aC．/，theD．the，/3．Itscoldoutside，Sandy.Youdbetter____yourcoattokeepwarm.(2016，淮安)A．putupB．putoutC．putonD．putaway4．(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)：05472057)—Youarentsupposedtosmokeinpublic.Itsbadforourhealth.(2016，黃岡)—Sorry，Iwill____mycigaretterightnow.A．putoutB．putdownC．giveupD．giveaway,A,B,C,C,5．—Mom，canIleavemyhomeworkfortomorrow?—Imafraidnot.Dont____whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.(2015，荊門(mén))A．putupB．putonC．putoutD．putoff6．YoudbetterwakeupTomat6：30____hewillbelateforthematch.(2017，預(yù)測(cè))A．ifB．orC．a(chǎn)ndD．but7．—Dear，whataboutgoingtothebeachesforvacation?—Great！____werelyingonthebeachinthesun，enjoyingmusic.Itmustbegreatfun！(2015，荊州)A．PretendB．PromiseC．MentionD．Imagine,D,B,D,8．—Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?—Iusedto____dumplings，butthesedaysImusedto________breadandmilk.(2017，預(yù)測(cè))A．eat，haveB．eating，havingC．eating，haveD．eat，having9．—Ihearyourgrandpahasanoldcupinyourhome.—Yes.It____drinkingtealongagoandmygrandpa________drinkteawithitwhenhewasyoung.(2015，襄陽(yáng))A．wasusedto，wasusedtoB．usedfor，usedtoC．wasusedfor，wasusedtoD．wasusedfor，usedto,D,D,