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應(yīng)用文寫作訓(xùn)練 (一)電子郵件和普通書信 [佳作薦讀] (2018全國卷Ⅰ)假定你是李華，你的新西蘭朋友Terry將去中國朋友家做客，發(fā)郵件向你詢問有關(guān)習(xí)俗。請你回復(fù)郵件，內(nèi)容包括： 1．到達時間； 2．合適的禮物； 3．餐桌禮儀。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 讀美文，助寫作 Dear Terry， Nice to hear from you.I learn that you’re ing to visit one of your Chinese friends.I’m now writing to tell you some relevant details. Generally speaking, your arrival shouldn’t be later than the fixed time.A few minutes earlier is the best.Besides, you’d better bring some little gifts, such as a special type of food or drink from your country.Speaking of table manners, keep your voice low and pleasant during the meal.The host will like it if you have learned to use chopsticks. I hope these suggestions would be helpful to you.I’m sure you will have a great time. Yours， Li Hua [熱點押題] 假定你是李華，你校外教Lucy女士近期準(zhǔn)備回英國度假，你班同學(xué)準(zhǔn)備舉行晚會為她送行。請你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語寫一封email，通知她相關(guān)情況。 1．對她的辛勤教學(xué)工作表示感謝； 2．時間和地點； 3．活動內(nèi)容。 注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Lucy， We hear that you’ll return to the United Kingdom on a holiday soon.　 Yours truly， Li Hua 參考范文： Dear Lucy， We hear that you’ll return to the United Kingdom on a holiday soon.We will miss you very much during your absence! Firstly, I’d like to express our gratitude for your excellent teaching and your care and love for our class! Therefore we have decided to have a farewell party which will start at 6：30 on Saturday evening in the classroom of Class 12, Grade 3 and it will probably last about an hour.All of the class hope you can join us in singing some English songs and have a good time together.At the end of the party, the monitor will present you some flowers and gifts, which are mostly made by ourselves. We wish you a pleasant journey back home! Yours truly， Li Hua (二)感謝信 [佳作薦讀] 假定你是李華，上周參加了美國朋友David的生日聚會。請你寫一封感謝信，表達你對聚會的喜愛和對David的祝福。 注意：1.適當(dāng)展開想象，語意連貫，結(jié)構(gòu)完整。詞數(shù)80左右。 2．不能寫成詩歌形式；不能使用真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。 讀美文，助寫作 Dear David， I’m writing to express my grateful feeling to you.Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party last week, which brought me lots of entertainment. During the party, what impressed me most was your happy family.Both your parents love you very much and were enthusiastic over me.I really enjoyed it because it made me feel at home.In addition, the light music and candle light created a nice and warm atmosphere.It is on account of that that I was able to open my heart to your other friendly and active friends like brothers and sisters. Thanks again for your dinner.I’m in the hope that you’ll be as delighted as last night all the time. Yours， Li Hua [熱點押題] (2018寧波市高三聯(lián)考)假定你是中學(xué)生李華，作為成員之一，剛剛訪問完英國的姐妹學(xué)校Morley College回國。請你給Morley College的校長Mr.Declan寫一封感謝信，內(nèi)容包括： 1．感謝對方的熱情款待； 2．你的收獲； 3．邀請對方來訪。 注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右，信的格式已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 Dear Mr.Declan， Yours sincerely， Li Hua 參考范文： Dear Mr.Declan， I’m writing to express our sincere gratitude for your hospitality and generosity during our stay in Britain.It was so nice and considerate of you to have prepared us so many cuisines of British flavor! We were also deeply impressed by the fortable acmodation you arranged for us! And the activities you organized not only broadened our horizons but also promoted our mutual understanding.We now have a deeper insight into British culture. Thanks again for all your efforts! We hope you can e to China and visit us in the near future! Best regards! Yours sincerely， Li Hua (三)申請信 [佳作薦讀] 假定你是李華，從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)(the Internet)上得知一個國際中學(xué)生組織將在新加坡(Singapore)舉辦夏令營，歡迎各國學(xué)生參加。請你寫一封電子郵件申請參加。內(nèi)容主要包括： 1．自我介紹(包括英語能力)； 2．參加意圖(介紹中國、了解其他國家)； 3．希望獲準(zhǔn)。 注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫； 3．郵件開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Sir/Madam， Yours， Li Hua 讀美文，助寫作 Dear Sir/Madam， I’m Li Hua, a middle school student from China.I learn from the Internet that a summer camp is to be held in Singapore and that students worldwide are wele to take part in it.Quite interested, I am writing to apply to participate. Having learned English for 10 years, I speak fluent English.What’s more, I am really dying to seize the opportunity to learn more about other countries.Meanwhile, it is also my great honour to introduce anything relevant to China if others are interested. I would highly appreciate it if I could be accepted as a member of your summer camp.Looking forward to your reply! Yours， Li Hua [熱點押題] (2018浙江省名校聯(lián)盟高三第二次聯(lián)考) 假定你是李華，從網(wǎng)上看到了美國的一家“孔子學(xué)院”在中國招聘教學(xué)助理的廣告，歡迎中國學(xué)生參加。請你用英語給該校負(fù)責(zé)人Miss Lee發(fā)一封電子郵件申請參加。內(nèi)容主要包括： 1．自我介紹(興趣、特長)； 2．參加意圖； 3．希望獲準(zhǔn)。 注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．郵件開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Miss Lee， Yours sincerely， Li Hua 參考范文： Dear Miss Lee， I’m writing to apply for a position working as a teaching assistant in your school as is advertised on the Internet.I am longing to get this job to better qualify myself and help others as well. For me, Chinese is my mother tongue and I’m excellent in it.Besides, having learned English for 9 years, I have a good mand of both spoken and written English.And I’m willing to help foreigners learn the Chinese language and culture. I’d appreciate your consideration of my application.Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely， Li Hua (四)邀請信 [佳作薦讀] (201711月浙江高考)假定你是李華，得知外教Mr. Hall寒假不回國，想邀請他到你家過春節(jié)。請給他寫一封信，內(nèi)容包括： 1．時間； 2．一同過節(jié)的家人； 3．活動。 注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 讀美文，助寫作 Dear Mr. Hall， I’m writing to invite you to e to my home to celebrate the Spring Festival on January 19. It’s traditionally a time for family reunion, so my parents and my brother will all be there. We’ll make dumplings together and have a big dinner. We’ll also play card games and watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. You may even get a gift from my parents. If you’re able to e, I’ll go and pick you up at your place. Yours， Li Hua [熱點押題] (2018寧波市高三模擬)假定你是李華，你代表學(xué)生會邀請外籍教師Mr.Smith參加高三年級于下周五下午5點在學(xué)校報告廳舉行的成人儀式。請你給他寫一封邀請信，內(nèi)容包括： 1．成人儀式的時間和地點； 2．活動：觀賞短片、校長講話、學(xué)生宣誓等； 3．請他作勉勵大家的簡短發(fā)言。 注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 參考詞匯：成人儀式Adult Ceremony　宣誓make a vow Dear Mr.Smith， Yours sincerely， Li Hua 參考范文： Dear Mr.Smith， I am writing to invite you to attend our Adult Ceremony on behalf of students’ union. The ceremony will be held in the school lecture hall at 5 p．m.next Friday.To honor this special occasion, a video clip about students’ campus life will be shown first.Then our principal will give an inspiring speech.After that, some student representatives will make a vow of being responsible adults. Hopefully, you can e and give us a few words of encouragement.We are looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely， Li Hua (五)建議信 [佳作薦讀] (2017北京高考)你的英國朋友Jim所在的學(xué)校要組織學(xué)生來中國旅行，有兩條線路可以選擇：“長江之行”或者“泰山之旅”。Jim來信希望你能給些建議。請你給他回信，內(nèi)容包括： 1．你建議的線路； 2．你的理由； 3．你的祝愿。 注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于50； 2．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Jim， Yours， Li Hua 讀美文，助寫作 Dear Jim， I’m happy to receive your letter and know you’re ing to China. Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai, both are highly remended. Personally, I prefer the tour along the Yangtze River, the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization. You can learn a lot about the history of China and Chinese people. Moreover, the scenery along the river is amazing, with many wellknown sightseeing spots. That’s why I think the trip along the Yangtze River is a better choice. Hope you’ll have a good time in China. Yours， Li Hua [熱點押題] (2018浙江金華模擬)現(xiàn)在很多高中都開設(shè)有各種各樣的社團活動，如何協(xié)調(diào)學(xué)習(xí)與社團活動的關(guān)系一直是學(xué)生們必須面對的問題，請你根據(jù)以下提示用英語寫一篇短文。 1．簡要描述問題； 2．提出可行建議。 注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 參考范文： Many high schools allow for clubs.However, how to balance study and club activities has always been a concern for students.Here are my tips. Firstly, put study in the first place, because our first responsibility is learning all we can from classes.Then draw up a schedule.When making a schedule, be sure to leave enough studying time.Finally, select a club carefully.We should choose wisely among clubs we are truly interested in and those that will help on our way to success. Only when we balance them well can we have great high school years! (六)推薦信 [佳作薦讀] (2018北京高考)假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華，你的英國朋友Jim在給你的郵件中提到他對中國文化感興趣，計劃明年來北京上大學(xué)。他向你咨詢相關(guān)信息。請給他回郵件，內(nèi)容包括： 1．表示歡迎； 2．推薦他上哪所大學(xué)； 3．建議他做哪些準(zhǔn)備工作。 注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于50； 2．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Jim， Yours， Li Hua 讀美文，助寫作 Dear Jim， I’m happy to hear from you. Wele to Beijing for your study! Since you have long been interested in Chinese culture, I think Beijing Language and Culture University is an ideal place for you. The university is known for its language and culture courses intended for international students. I believe you will have a rewarding experience there. To be frank, studying for a degree in a different culture is never easy. You’d better learn some basic Chinese before you e. That way, you may adjust yourself to the life here in Beijing soon. If you have any other questions, do let me know. Yours， Li Hua [熱點押題] 假定你是李華，你的英國朋友Edward正在學(xué)習(xí)漢語，希望你推薦一個適合他學(xué)習(xí)漢語的網(wǎng)站。請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，給他寫一封電子郵件。 1．推薦網(wǎng)站：.edchinese.； 2．網(wǎng)站內(nèi)容： (1)中文情景對話、中國風(fēng)俗、中文電影、中文歌曲、成語和唐詩等； (2)有在線教師答疑解惑。 注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Edward， I’m more than pleased to know that you are learning Chinese.　 Yours， Li Hua 參考范文： Dear Edward， I’m more than pleased to know that you are learning Chinese. I’d like to remend .edchinese. to you. It’s a good website for nonChinese speakers who are learning Chinese, especially for beginners. Firstly, it provides you with a variety of online courses, such as Chinese idioms, dialogues and customs. Besides, it will help you learn Chinese in interesting and effective ways. Here you can learn to sing some Chinese songs, enjoy Tang poems and watch Chinese movies. More importantly, there are teachers online whom you can turn to for help. And all these are free of charge. I hope you will find this website attractive and helpful. Wish you a happy learning time! Yours， Li Hua (七)求助信 [佳作薦讀] (2016全國卷Ⅰ)假定你是李華，暑假想去一家外資公司兼職，已寫好申請書和個人簡歷(resume)。給外教Ms Jenkins寫信，請她幫你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 讀美文，助寫作 Dear Ms Jenkins， I want to tell you something about my plan for the summer vacation and I’d like you to do me a favor. To get some working experience, I plan to find a parttime job in a foreign capital pany. I have already finished my job application form and personal resume. However, my English is poor. Worse still, I don’t even know much about the words and format of the enclosure. So I’m writing you a letter, hoping to get your guide and suggestions. You can correct any mistakes you find in them. Looking forward to your reply. And I’d be really thankful. Yours， Li Hua [熱點押題] (2018杭州市高三教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測)假定你是校英語俱樂部的負(fù)責(zé)人李華，你校即將舉行“英語角”活動，你想求助于你的朋友——某國際高中學(xué)生會主席Jack幫忙選派5位學(xué)生參加活動。請給Jack寫一封電子郵件， 內(nèi)容包括： 1．活動時間； 2．活動主題； 3．希望選派什么樣的學(xué)生。 注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．郵件的格式已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Jack， Yours， Li Hua 參考范文： Dear Jack， The English Corner of our school is scheduled for January 4th.To make it more attractive, I’m writing to ask you if you can arrange for five students of your school to join us.As the topic will be “Difference between Chinese and American Education”， it will be great if the five students are familiar with the American education system.I’m absolutely sure that your support will add much color to the event and guarantee its success. Your timely reply will be highly appreciated. Yours， Li Hua (八)道歉信 [佳作薦讀] 假定你是剛來到悉尼的交換生李華，因身體原因沒能去上Tom教授的課。請你寫一封郵件向他表示道歉，寫明缺課原因并請他原諒。 注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 　 讀美文，助寫作 Dear Professor Tom， I am terribly sorry for not having attended your class on time. Now I am writing to express my deepest regret. I would be very grateful if you are kind to listen to my explanation. It is my first time that I’ve been in Sydney. I haven’t adapted to the weather here, and I’ve suffered from a headache for several days. So I apologize again for my not attending your class. To be honest, I think you will be my best teacher to help me improve my English. I will make great efforts on English in the future and will not let you down! I sincerely hope that you will kindly accept my apologies. Yours sincerely， Li Hua [熱點押題] 假定你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，你和在上海上學(xué)的英國朋友Tom約好本周末去杭州旅游，但你因故不能赴約。請給他寫封Email： 1．表示歉意； 2．解釋原因； 3．另約時間。 注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 　 參考范文： Dear Tom， I am indeed very sorry that I can’t go to Hangzhou with you this weekend, which I have promised.I feel sorry about it and want you to know what happened. Just now, my cousin, Li Qiang, who left home to Australia for his further study last year, informed me that he would return this Saturday morning and asked me to pick him up at the airport with his family.You know, we haven’t seen each other for nearly a year. I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand me.I would appreciate your allowing me to make another date to show you around Hangzhou.Once again, I’m sorry for any inconvenience caused. Yours sincerely， Li Hua (九)祝賀信 [佳作薦讀] 假定你是李華，得知你的好友王強今年考上了北京大學(xué)(Peking University)。他來自貧困地區(qū)，是村里的第一位大學(xué)生。請你用英語給他寫一封祝賀信，要點如下： 1．考上理想大學(xué)，父母驕傲； 2．努力學(xué)習(xí)，將來為家鄉(xiāng)服務(wù)； 3．對未來祝福。 注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 　 讀美文，助寫作 Dear Wang Qiang， Congratulations! I have learned with delight that you are admitted to Peking University, your ideal one! I know you have worked very hard in the past years, so I’m truly happy to know that you bee the first college student of your village from the poor areas.I am sure your parents are greatly proud of you. I just want you to know how pleased I am to witness your success.This is a new start for you and it’s good for you to study with so many excellent students and learn from top professors.I wish you greater success in the university and serve the hometown in the future. Best wishes. Yours， Li Hua [熱點押題] (2018浙江高考新題型解讀)假定你是李華，你的美國朋友Peter最近在某電視臺舉辦的漢語演講比賽中獲得第一名，他給了你重要的人生啟迪。請寫信向他表示祝賀與感謝。 注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 參考范文： Dear Peter， Congratulations to you on your winning first place in the Chinese Speech petition held recently.You deserve the honor.The past years have seen your devotion, persistence and hard efforts, eventually your rapid progress in Chinese learning. To be honest, what I admire most is your diligence and determination.It’s from you that I have learned a valuable lesson, that is, “No pains, no gains.” Therefore, I would like to express my sincere thanks to you for what you have taught me. Wish you greater achievements in your study! Yours， Li Hua (十)演講稿 [佳作薦讀] 美國某中學(xué)組織了游學(xué)團來你校交流學(xué)習(xí)，你校為此舉辦了一次以興趣愛好為話題的座談會。假定你是李華，應(yīng)邀參加這次座談會并在會上簡要介紹你的愛好。請你寫一篇演講稿，內(nèi)容包括： 1．愛好：閱讀； 2．喜歡閱讀的原因； 3．你的愿望。 注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 讀美文，助寫作 Hello, everyone， I would like to express our warmest wele to you at first.And I am so lucky to share my hobby with you. My hobby is