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Unit 5 Canda-“The True North”
Ⅰ.語法填空
Whenever Prince George steps out for an engagement, like on the royal tour of Canada, or poses for 1. (office) photographs, he only ever wears shorts,2. has long confused royal watchers.
According to William Hanson,3. expe
2、rt in ceremony,theres a very good reason for this—and it has nothing to do 4. fashion, but rather a royal tradition that 5. (date) back to the sixteenth century. A newborn baby would 6. (dress) in a gown for his first year or two. Then he was “breeched (穿褲禮)” and
3、wore articles of clothing like shorts.The usual custom is that a boy graduates to trousers around eight years old.
With times 7. (change), middleclass boys began to wear trousers but they are considered suburban(呆板的) by the upper. Hanson explains,“It is a very English thing 8.
4、 (dress) a young boy in shorts.”The British upper are always keen to hold on to the tradition, and this also 9. (silent) marks them out from “the rest”. However, as for William and Kate,the 10. (decide) to dress George in shorts is more likely down to the tradition than a c
5、lass issue.
[語篇解讀] George王子出訪時(shí)總喜歡穿短褲,這其實(shí)與英國皇室傳統(tǒng)有關(guān)。本文介紹了這一傳統(tǒng)的淵源和人們的評價(jià)。
1.解析:考查形容詞??仗幮揎椕~photographs,故用形容詞形式。
答案:official
2.解析:考查定語從句。分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該句為非限制性定語從句;空處為關(guān)系詞,指代前面的整句話,故用which引導(dǎo)。
答案:which
3.解析:考查冠詞。此處泛指“一個(gè)專家”,expert的讀音以元音音素開頭,故用an。
答案:an
4.解析:考查固定搭配。have nothing to do with為固定搭配,意為“和……無關(guān)”。
6、答案:with
5.解析:考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。that代指a royal tradition,在從句中作主語;該句陳述的是一般事實(shí),故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
答案:dates
6.解析:考查語態(tài)。名詞baby和dress之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
答案:be dressed
7.解析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。此處為with的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),times和動(dòng)詞change之間為主謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。
答案:changing
8.解析:考查不定式。分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處為動(dòng)詞不定式短語充當(dāng)真正的主語。
答案:to dress
9.解析:考查副詞。空處修飾動(dòng)詞marks,故用副詞形式
7、。
答案:silently
10.解析:考查名詞。根據(jù)定冠詞the可知,空處用名詞形式。
答案:decision
Ⅱ.短文改錯(cuò)
Last weekend we went for camping in the mountains with our teacher, Anna. When we arrived, we made a camp fire first. Then, Anna taught us to catch fish so that they could have more food to eat that night. I liked the airs there b
8、ecause it was fresh and clean. Many stars were up highly in the sky and the moon looked bright. We all sat around the fire, listening Annas stories about her childhood. She was born into a poor family or she worked very hard to be successful. I was very touched that I couldnt sleep the whole night,
9、thought about being a teacher in the future. When I get home, I said to my parents,“Everything was great about the camping. I want to be the teacher like Anna in the future.”
答案:
Last weekend we went camping in the mountains with our teacher, Anna. When we arrived, we made a camp fire first. The
10、n, Anna taught us to catch fish so that could have more food to eat that night. I liked the there because it was fresh and clean. Many stars were up in the sky and the moon looked bright. We all sat around the fire, listening Annas stories about her childhood. She was born into a poor family sh
11、e worked very hard to be successful. I was touched that I couldnt sleep the whole night, about being a teacher in the future. When I home, I said to my parents,“Everything was great about the camping. I want to be teacher like Anna in the future.”
Ⅲ.書面表達(dá)
假定你是李華,是某國際學(xué)校高三(1)班的班長,為了動(dòng)員大家積極參加學(xué)校組織的一次
12、有關(guān)環(huán)保的辯論賽,你準(zhǔn)備進(jìn)行一個(gè)以“Environmental Protection”為主題的班會(huì)。請你根據(jù)以下提示用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿,要點(diǎn)如下:
1.陳述目前的環(huán)境狀況;
2.簡析環(huán)境污染的原因及影響;
3.提出保護(hù)環(huán)境的措施。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.開頭與結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Good morning,everyone!
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Thank you!
[參考范文]
Good morning,everyone!
With the increasingly serious environmental pollution,we really
15、need to do something to deal with it.Its noticeable that the air quality in cities is recently becoming worse and worse.Various causes contribute to this terrible situation.More people drive private cars and factories keep sending poisonous gases into the air.Peoples health is harmed once they take
16、in these gases,which may cause a series of diseases like lung cancer.To improve the situation,we should control the number of cars and prevent the factories pouring wastes casually.As students,wed better walk or take public means of transportation rather than take private cars and try our best to arouse peoples awareness of environmental protection.
Thank you!
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