《六年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)試題語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練 全國(guó)版》由會(huì)員分享，可在線(xiàn)閱讀，更多相關(guān)《六年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)試題語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練 全國(guó)版（9頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、Recycle （一） 一、語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)將臺(tái)： (一)語(yǔ)音 1】國(guó)際音標(biāo)48個(gè) 1.單元音12個(gè)： /i:/ /I/ /e/ / æ / /a:/ /?/ /?:/ /?/ / ?:/ / ?/ /u:/ /u/ 2.雙元音8個(gè) ： /ei/ /ai/ /?i / /?u/ /au/ /i ? / /e ? / /u ? / 3.輔音28個(gè) ：(清濁成對(duì)10對(duì)+8個(gè)) 清:/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /s/ /θ/ /?/ /t?/ /ts/ /tr/ 濁:/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /z/ / ð /

2、/?/ /d?/ /dz/ /dr/ /m/ /n/ / ? / /l/ /r/ /h/ /w/ /j/ 2】26個(gè)字母的發(fā)音歸類(lèi) [ei]A H J K [i:]B C D E G P T V [e]F L M N S X Z [ju:]U Q W [ai]I Y [?u]O [a:]R 3】字母及字母組合的發(fā)音規(guī)則 [ei] [e] [ai] [?u]

3、 [ju:] a e i o u [æ] [i:] [i] [?] [?] [θ] [w] th wh sh [?] ch [t?] [ð] [h] a

4、 y oor air ear oo [a:] [ai] [u?] [ε?] [i?] [u:] ar igh ure ear eer ou 經(jīng)典題型： （一）根據(jù)音標(biāo)寫(xiě)出單詞。 [ε?] [t?æ? bin] [’r?ub?t]

5、 [’eni] [’f?rist] [fæn] [skai] [pa: s] [w?? ð? ’wind?uz] [ka: nt] [’veri] [swi: t] [’helθi]

6、 [d?unt] [’s?uf?] [?elf] [a: t] [d?im] [’fa: m?] [’kænti: n] [f?: k] [teibl] [spu: n] （二）根據(jù)音標(biāo)填寫(xiě)出意思正確的單詞

7、。 1. [rait] Please _______ your name on the blackboard. 2. [mi: t] Let’s _______ at the shop. --I want to buy some _______ for supper. –OK. 3. [ai] _______ have a round face and two big ________s. （三）找出下列每組單詞中劃線(xiàn)部分讀音與所給音標(biāo)相同的選項(xiàng)。 ( ) 1. [e] A. sweater B. great ( ) 2. [a:] A. fathe

8、r B. mother ( ) 3. [s] A. grapes B. birds ( ) 4. [k] A. school B. cinema ( ) 5. [au] A. shoulder B. about ( ) 6. [ai] A. child B. children ( ) 7. [u:] A. school B. football ( ) 8. [ei] A. danger B. maths （二）詞匯運(yùn)用： 1】名詞 1.名詞的概念：名詞是人、事物、地點(diǎn)或抽象概念等名稱(chēng)的詞。 2.可

9、數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)的構(gòu)成: 有規(guī)則變化 1）一般情況下加-s　 2）以s ,x ,ch , sh結(jié)尾加-es 注意①以 th 結(jié)尾加-s, month--months 3)以輔音字母+結(jié)尾，變y為i再加- es。注意以元音+y，直接加s。 4)以f或fe結(jié)尾，復(fù)數(shù)變f或 fe 為v再加-es eg.knife-- knives 5)以o結(jié)尾 只有兩個(gè)加es eg.tomato—tomatoes potato-- potatoes 不規(guī)則變化: 1) 元音字母發(fā)變化。 eg.man—men woman—women 2) 詞尾發(fā)生變化。eg. child—childr

10、en ox—oxen 3) 單、復(fù)數(shù)形式相同。 eg.fish—fish 3. 不可數(shù)名詞——數(shù)不清（沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)） 4. 表示無(wú)生命的名詞，通常采用“of+名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)表示所有關(guān)系。 eg： the gate of the school, the window of room 經(jīng)典題型： （一）寫(xiě)出下列單詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。 boy tooth foot mouse Chinese policeman policewoman she

11、ep deer （二）用下列名詞的正確形式填空。 1. The ______ are playing football now. (child) 2. There are many _____ on the road. (bus) 3. Those shoes are _____.(Tom) 4. These _______ are ______. (orange) 5. How many ______ are there in the river?(fish) （三）單選題。 ( ) 1. The woman over there

12、is _______ mother. A. John and Sarah’s B. John’s and Sarah’s C. John and Sarah D. John’s and Sarah ( ) 2. They come from different _______. A.country B. countries C. a country D. the country ( ) 3. They are _______. A. woman B. womans C. women D. womanes ( ) 4. The ca

13、t caught two _____ last night. A. mouses B. mice C. mouse D. mices ( ) 5. Would you like ______, please? A. two glass of water B. two glasses of water C. two glass of waters D. two glasses of waters ( ) 6. There are some _____ in these _______. A. knifes…pencil-boxes B. knives…pencils-

14、boxC. knives…pencil-box D. knives…pencil-boxes ( ) 7. ______ like ______ by air. A. Greens, traveling B.The Green, traveling C. The Greens, travel D. The Greens, traveling ( ) 8. There is no _____ in the plate. A.apples B. oranges C. rice D. eggs （四）按要求寫(xiě)出單詞。 1. John(名詞所有格)______ 2. Le

15、t’s(完全形式)______ 3. white(反義詞)______ 4. she(賓格)______ 5. America(形容詞)_______ 6. there(同音詞)______ （五）根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或英文提示完成句子。 1. ______________(李明的父母) work in a big hospital. 2. This is _______________(我妹妹的語(yǔ)文書(shū))。 3. What’s _______________(湯姆妹妹的名字)? 4. Are these the ____________(twin) books? 5. March 8

16、th is ____________(woman) Day. 6. What’s the girl’s name? (同義句) What’s the ________ the girl? 2】冠詞 1. 冠詞是一種虛詞，本身不能單獨(dú)使用，也沒(méi)有詞義，它用在名詞的前面(相當(dāng)于名詞的帽子)，幫助指明名詞的含義。 2. an與數(shù)詞one 同源，是"一個(gè)"的意思。a用于輔音音素前，而an則用于元音音素前。 3. 定冠詞the與指示代詞this,that,these,those同源，有"那（這）個(gè)" "這（那）些"的意思，但較弱，可以

17、和一個(gè)名詞連用，來(lái)表示某個(gè)或某些特定的人或東西。 ① 定冠詞用在文藝活動(dòng),運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)所的名稱(chēng)前。 Eg.They are going to the cinema tonight. ② 用在姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)名詞之前，表示一家人： 　　 the greens　 格林一家人 (或格林夫婦) ③ 在方位名詞之前　，如：in the west  4. 在某些短語(yǔ)中　in the day, in the morning (afternoon，evening),　 the day after tomorrow　,the day before yesterday,in the sky (wa

18、ter，field，country)　in the dark,　in the rain, in the middle (of),　 in the end, by the way 5. 在三餐、球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)、季節(jié)、月份、星期、國(guó)家、地名、人名前面，不加冠詞。 Eg. have breakfast，play chess 經(jīng)典題型： （一）用適當(dāng)?shù)墓谠~a, an, the 填空， 不需要的地方用“/”表示。 1. I have _____ pen. _______ pen is black. 2. Miss Wang is ______ English teacher. 3.

19、I am ______ Chinese boy. 4. Could you tell me _____ way to ______ hospital, please? 5. I like playing______ football. 6. ______ woman in red is our English teacher. 7. We usually have ______ lunch at 12 o’clock. （二）單選題。 ( ) 1. My brother is _______ honest boy, so he has many friends. A.a

20、B. an C. the D. / ( ) 2. –Where is Xiaoming? --He is having ______ rest over there. A.a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 3. _____ sun is bigger than the moon. A. A B. An C. The D. / ( ) 4. I met _____ friend of mine yesterday. A. a B. the C. an D. / ( ) 5. There is _____ “h” in

21、the word “hour”, but ____ “h” doesn’t make a sound. A.a, a B. a, the C. the, an D. an, the ( ) 6. –My aunt is ill _______. –I am sorry to hear that. A.in hospital B. in the hospital C. in a hospital D. at a hospital ( ) 7. We have three meals _____day. I have breakfast at 6:30 in ___

22、___ morning. A. the, the, B. the, / C. a, / D. a, the ( ) 8. More and more foreign students come to China to learn ______ Chinese. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 9. Liu Changchun is ______ first Chinses to join the Olympics. A. a B. an C. the D. / 二、直通名校： （一）判斷單詞劃線(xiàn)部分是否有

23、相同音素，打√或×。 1.know kite ( ) 2.good food ( ) 3.hear here ( ) 4.them think ( ) 5.toothache school ( ) 6.morning nurse( ) （二）根據(jù)句意和首字母，寫(xiě)出句中所缺單詞。 1.Beijing is the capital of C . 2.We are going on a p_________ tomorrow. 3.Don’t l________

24、_ at your classmates. 4.The G_________ Wall is the longest wall in the world. 5.E_________ are the biggest animals on land. 6.Plants can’t grow well w_________ water and air. 7.Please say it again, I can’t h_________ you. 8.Women’s Day is on the e_________ of M_________. 9.Thursday is the f___

25、______ day of the week in the UK. 10.The box is h_________. I can’t carry it. （三）單項(xiàng)選擇。 ( )1.Mary likes playing _______ basketball, but she doesn’t like playing _______ piano. A./ ; / B.the ; / C.the ; the D./ ; the ( )2.Lily is going to France soon. She will arrive ____ Paris ____ t

26、he morning of January 5th. A.at ; in B.in ; in C.in ; on D.at ; on ( )3.—Would you like _________ juice? —Yes, please. A.any B.some C.a D.an ( )4.I’ve got a toothache. I’m going to see a _________. A.park B.doctor C.teacher D.hospital ( )5.—May I _________ your b

27、ike? —Sure. A.ride B.riding C.rode D.to ride ( )6.—Whose ruler is it? —Maybe it’s _________. A.Peter B.Peters C.Mary’s D.Peters’ ( )7.I want to see the film. I am going to the _________. A.cinema B.school C.museum D.bank ( )8.—_________ will you do this Saturday?

28、 —I’ll play football. A.What B.When C.Where D.How ( )9.My father _________ a new car. He _________ it very much. A.have ; like B.has ; likes C.has ; like D.have ; likes ( )10.More and more people in the world enjoy _________ now. A.swim B.swimming C.to swim D.swims （四）用動(dòng)詞的適

29、當(dāng)形式填空。 1.My father _________(like) _________(play) football. 2.He __________________(visit) the farm next week. 3.Look! The baby panda __________________(get) down from the tree. 4.She _________(be) short in 2002, but now she _________(look) taller. 5.My sister swims very _________(well). But m

30、y brother swims _________(well) than my sister. 6.Miss Chen _ __(start) from Macao two hours ago. All of the students ___ ___(wait) her here now. （五）按要求改寫(xiě)句子。 1.He does some reading every day.(改為否定句) He _________ _________ _________ reading every day. 2.It’s June 29th today.(就劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))

31、What _________ _________ _________ today? 3.She is a very strict teacher.(改為感嘆句) _________ _________ strict teacher she is! 4.The teacher always takes good care of my son in the kindergarden.(改為同義句) The teacher always _________ _________ my son in the kindergarden. 5.There are some English book

32、s in the bag.(改為否定句) There _________ _________ English books in the bag. 6.It’s time for supper.(改為同義句) It’s the _________ _________. （六）請(qǐng)把Betty與Tim之間的對(duì)話(huà)重新排列，使句意通順，將正確的序號(hào)寫(xiě)在橫線(xiàn)上 Betty： Tim： 1.Bye! 6.Hello, Bob. 2.Hello, 6503794. 7.OK. Thanks, goodbye! 3.Oh, sorry! He’s not

33、 at home. 8.Hi, Betty, this is Tim. 4.No, this is Betty. 9.Is Bob in? Betty! 5.Fine, thanks, Tim. 10.How are you? ( )→( )→( )→( )→( )→( )→( )→( )→( )→( ) （七）完型填空。 Two friends 1 in the forest. One is thin and tall. 2 is fat and short. The tall m

34、an says to the short man, "We are good friends. If any beast 3 at us, I 4 help you. "The short man says, "Of course, we are good friends. We will help each other. " At that time a bear 5 to them. The tall man climbs up the tree quickly. The short and fat man can

35、't 6 the tree. He says to his friend, "Help me, I can't climb up." The tall man says, "No, you can't stay with me. The tree is not strong." The bear 7 . The fat man throws himself on the ground. He holds his breath. The bear 8 him and goes away. The t

36、all man comes down and asks the fat man, "What 9 the bear say to you?" "He 10 away from you when you are in great need. He is not your friend." He answers. ( )1. A. walk B. are walking C. walking ( )2. A. Other B. The other

37、 C. That ( ) 3. A. will come B. coming C. comes ( )4. A. will B. must C. / ( )5. A. comes B. came C. will come ( )6. A. climb B. climbing C. climbed ( )7. A. is coming B. comes

38、 C. come ( )8. A. is smelling B. smelled C. smells ( )9. A. does B. did C. is ( )10. A. run B. runs C. running （八）閱讀理解。 A. Jack is a little boy. He likes chocolate very much. His mother doesn’t allow

39、(允許) him to eat much. She thinks it is bad for his teeth. But Jack’s father doesn’t think so. He thinks children all like chocolate. So sometimes he gives Jack some chocolate. Today is Christmas Eve. Jack is in his bedroom. “Please, Father Christmas,” Jack says loudly, “Please give me a big box of

40、chocolate as a Christmas present.” “Why are you shouting?” His mother asks. “I want Father Christmas to hear my wish.” Jack says. “But you needn’t say it loudly(大聲地).” “I know,” says Jack with a big smile on his face. “But Father is in the sitting-room. I’m afraid he can’t hear my wish.” 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確

41、答案。 ( )1. Jack likes eating ______ very much. A. Father Christmas B. father C. chocolate D. mother ( )2. Jack's father ______ gives Jack some chocolate. A. often B. never C. sometimes D. usually ( )3. Now Jack's father is sitting in the _

42、_____. A. sitting-room B. bed-room C. kitchen D. classroom ( )4. Jack's mother thinks chocolate is ______ for Jack's teeth. A. good B. bad C. nice D. happy ( )5. Will Jack get a big box of chocolate as a Christmas present

43、? A. Yes, he will. B. No, he won't. C. Sorry, I don't know. D.It doesn't matter. B. Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other. Sometimes they were not. But the other students around them said they were as brothers. One day, they went out for a

44、walk together. At noon, they wanted to eat something and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter asked them, “What can I do for you?” “Give me two apples first, ” said Tom. When the waiter put the two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one very fast. Tom got angry. “You are no

45、t polite(禮貌). Why didn't you take the smaller one?” Tom said. “But I was right,” said Mike with a smile. “If I let you take first, which one do you take?” “I will take the smaller one,” said Tom. “Yes,” Mike said. “If you take the smaller one, the bigger one will be mine. Don't you think s

46、o?” “Oh,” Tom couldn’t answer. 根據(jù)短文回答下列句子（用完整形式）。 1.What’s the relationship between Tom and Mike? ___________________________________________________________________ 2.What did they do on that day? ___________________________________________________________________ 3.What did they eat before

47、lunch? ___________________________________________________________________ 4.Which apple did Mike take? ___________________________________________________________________ 5.Who ate the smaller apple finally? ___________________________________________________________________ （九）書(shū)面表達(dá)：每位同學(xué)都有自己的

48、理想，長(zhǎng)大以后想成為一名科學(xué)家、老師等，請(qǐng)以 “My Dream”為題，寫(xiě)一篇小作文。 1、書(shū)寫(xiě)整潔，規(guī)范，條理清晰，意思明確，標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確； 2、可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮想象； 3、字?jǐn)?shù)不少于50個(gè)單詞。

49、

50、

51、 第10 講答案： 經(jīng)典例題 （一）air, trash bin, robot, any, forest, fan, sky, pass, wash the windows, can’t, very sweet, healthy, don’t, sofa, shelf, art, gym, farmer, canteen, fork, table, spoon （二）1. write 2. meet, meat 3. I, eye （三）AAAA

52、BAAA 經(jīng)典例題 （一）boys, teeth, feet, mice, Chinese, policemen, policewomen, sheep, deer （二）1. children 2. buses 3. Tom’s 4. oranges, orange 5. fish （三）ABCBB DDD （四）1. John’s 2. let us 3. black 4. her 5. American 6. their （五）1. Liming’s 2. my sister’s Chinese book. 3. Tom’ sister’s name 4. twi

53、ns’ 5. Women’s 6. name of 經(jīng)典例題 （一）1. a,The 2. an 3. a 4. the, the 5. / 6. The 7. / （二）BACAD ADDC 直通名校 （一）××√×√× （二）1. China, 2. picnic, 3. laught, 4. Great, 5. Elephants 6. without 7. hear 8. eighth, March 9. fourth 10. heavy （三）1-5 DCBBA 6-10 CAABB （四）1. likes

54、, playing 2. is going to visit 3. is getting 4. was, looks 5. well, better 6. started, are waiting （五）1. doesn’t do any 2. is the date 3. What a 4. looks after 其實(shí),任何一門(mén)學(xué)科都離不開(kāi)死記硬背,關(guān)鍵是記憶有技巧,“死記”之后會(huì)“活用”。不記住那些基礎(chǔ)知識(shí),怎么會(huì)向高層次進(jìn)軍?尤其是語(yǔ)文學(xué)科涉獵的范圍很廣,要真正提高學(xué)生的寫(xiě)作水平,單靠分析文章的寫(xiě)作技巧是遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠的,必須從基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)抓起,每天擠一點(diǎn)時(shí)間讓學(xué)生

55、“死記”名篇佳句、名言警句,以及豐富的詞語(yǔ)、新穎的材料等。這樣,就會(huì)在有限的時(shí)間、空間里給學(xué)生的腦海里注入無(wú)限的內(nèi)容。日積月累,積少成多,從而收到水滴石穿,繩鋸木斷的功效。5. aren’t any 6. supper time （六）2-6-4-8-10-5-9-3-7-1 （七）ABCAA AACBB （八）A: CCABC B: 1. They were good friends. 2. They went out for a walk. 3. They ate apples. 4. Mike took the bigger one. 5. Tom ate the smaller apple finally. （九）略。