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1、國家開放大學(xué)電大專科《英語閱讀(1)》2028-2029期末試題及答案(試卷號(hào)：2155) Part 1 Question% } 10 nrc on Passngts 1 &2.(30 points# 3 points each) Pauuigc 1 78 New Road Canford October Dear Hrknt L You1 II bt pIcAxcd <o hear If ni n< honir nnd lecling much betl<T< I Mttll (rrl rnthrr wr/ik and tired but I&

2、#39;m G1*— 2 be homr. Dud has lookrd nftrr everything rrnlly well f ihr (tut whm all Rpick ond si pan when I rarnc buck. 2. Soineom (ram the office came r<> scr me in hoapitnL She told me not tn no back to work until I feel up to it. Th”'" m ?frmpt In to do my 3. h really hire to ge

3、l your IcttctA^ Thank you for the card you nent mc> too. Your fniher And I nre plrKMcd you9 re mtling down nt University nnd tlwt you 1 vr gut !K)nic nicr lnrndfi> Enjoy yuiirAcIf but work hnrd too. Izivrt Mum QueKSm I 5 DlnTlIonK： Krud Pumimkc 1 un<l then find u wonl/phruM1 which mean

4、* the、nmr mn each of (he followhij：. lhe pcirngruph in which the w(»rd/phru%c appenm h IndicMtrd in thr bnickcUe Write your answer* on the ?n、wrr »hettf I. tnkc care □((paraRraph 1) 2« dean nnd thly (parnxrAph 1) 3. be well enough to (doing lhing*> (pnrngr«ph 2) L a prrMur

5、i crnployrii for Mhort periods of time (pnrHgraph 2) 5e Mi)rt living n normal lilt* CparMgraph 3) PaiMMigc 2 26 ? licnoon Road. Brighton BR6 2JJ 2“ November Dear Sow (6) for your letter and (or the two photon. I'm nearly thirtieth I like sport und I k>vr po(i nimir m> wr"vr g

6、ut lot* of things to (?)? I like ytiin photoii. Your little brother lonkji ()K. I)nrj« hr ( H) EdinbnrKh uchool coo? Your Riwirrhair looks *upcr| 1 wt，h I ha<l lontf hir hnir> I haven * I «<>i any Kood phatO5. mj here nre rwq nwful ones. Do you like the one of my ,hrcc broth

7、er*? (9)three brother* and no sisters. They're all older than me. The 0,hcr one a photo of me. 1 think h、nwful. Next time 1 write Pll tell you about my school (10). Katie P.S. I Ml st nd you a photo of my Mum nnd Dad nnd our cat next time. Questions 6 — 10： Read the letter In pHsnugc 2 nnd

8、choose appropriate words/expressionsi from bckm In fill In the blunks In the let ten Write your Mnwers on the attN^er xhrcl. I#vr got Thmk yuu Love go to write about Purt U Qut^thxB 11 20 arc huxd on PmMigcs 3 & 1. (30 points> 3 points each) hired ions i Head lhe MMtrmcnt* uflrr patsM^ 3

9、 & 4 und then chixwc an answer from A. H. C nnd I) that di Iwst ixjnipklc the itntemenla baxd on the informullon you Kct fmm the piHsuitc*. Write your unNwers on your tm■虹r ?hE. pMSMIgC 3 Flower Market In rctrnt yrnrn many llu^er shopw hwvr upprarrcl^ !i is common now fur people to buy flowrr

10、H when they go to a RathcnriA< visit ■ nick fncn<ft or nttrnd a wedding or birthiUy pnrty. Frmh (lowers nrr nha intlinpeiiMablc fur nthrr ccrcmontnl occiiNionn. 】hr Beijing Elowrr Trade Onlrr Hl LiArigfnnr|ino i\ the largest wholrmnlc (rr?»h (lower n>Arkr! in thr oipttaL with o dnily

11、valurnc of hrtwrrn 1501 000 a nd 160 < 0(H) blonnum^ Ninety pcrccni ol ihr city r m 500 flower d心p、ubtmn thrtr ntock fhert?< AccordinK to He Xiaotnngt mAnn^rr of the I rndc Outer1 a rnarkehnK drpftnmcnif in the pari Mntc5 volume be!wrrn Naliomil Iby (October Lt) nrul October 20th accounted for

12、 20 prrrenl ol yrnrly 3心 liccilijRe young people u»ujilly had their weddHw，during this time. Now winter hm breorne ihr |>r«k *cdwon> lantiriK (torn ( lirintninA \)ny until Spring ErnfivnL inchtding Nrw Yenr* a l>ny and VnlcrHiiip' I >ny. I hr proportion of flower nnlrfi to

13、individual kccpn incrtsaniiiH； A iltrntlc ago indoor dr curat ion» were nininly window puprrcuta And ^ilk (lowrrnt Later 9 wnAhablc pIm.mic flowrrji becumr avaiUblr» and today polyrntcr (lowrrn and plum、, looking vrry niurh likr thr rrnl lhin|(t hnvr bvcomr populnr. Flower dehydrnriQD tec

14、hniqiKM have made drird iluwrr^ n (Mv<intr. All kinch of (lowers, both rrnl And artilicinL help rtirtintnih spring year round for many Chinese. Qur%titms I】 一 15 are based on Pwimi躍 3. I L Thr (lower market used to be »t ilM hst ? A. around thr Spring Festival B. around Christm/iA Dny C

15、. in October D. all the year round 12e The number of individuals who buy flowrr5 m? A. changeable & "able C. decrca^inft D. increasing 13. Which o( thr following Btat«nicnt» i» NOT true? A The Chinese people now like both renl and artthcinl flawrrM. H. I >ncd (lowvr&

16、#187; were common in (hua a decade w)? C. FIev”a were not aa popular they are now in Chiini. L). Frrsh (lowers have become part ol peoplelife in Chiniu 14 Which of the following words is closest in meaning to ' inchHpenxMhle* in thr aenience ? Fresh llawcrx are aIbo indispcnMiblr (or other c&

17、#171;rrmonial occa»ion«.' A? essential B inseparable C. ncpdrate D? unneet^wry 15. Which of the following Mnlcments 睥 true about the Beijing Flower Tradr Centre1^ A h、located nt I ninqmo H. Dried (lowers nrc »old there. C. It providrN moRt of Beijing(lower ^hops with flowcrb&

18、gt; TX About 180>000 blosnomi arr Hold there every day. PnskMiKc \ Chnnge* In IJvdihood MH HORU ATIVE SCHOLARS pher ('htnn*.^ socud dcveluptnrni nt tlir * lower nirdmrn kve!f compared to (he rc^t of the world. China hue gone through M^vcral iwim and turn* wince 1949 ? nnd many peoplelivc^

19、 Kavc chnngrd fur better or wor5c h, a rzMih. Howevert todAy a KenetAl iniprcjvcmrnt i* rvident> Siner I97X in pArticulnr* tnnny peopleS lifr htylrs hrtvr nnproved nt & greater pace than in thr previous 30 yenc ( hint?食c hnve nut only improved on their diet? clothing. liour«ifiR nnd fh&

20、lt; produrt.% they U5r every day. but their diMpo$abl< inmmr hft* nl«> Hfown an well. By tin* «)f lune rurnl nnd urbnn bunk «nvni|(% mounted to 3?5心 H billion yuan. Figure* show that since thr 1990m coinniumranun^ rquipnirnt? /ipnrnncnt!i nnd cafh have buRun lu replace TV sets

21、# rclrc«cratorM and wghmg muchines (which in turn replaced bikrn* wnfcheA and sewing tturhincs «t the brginfHnK of the 19M0n) nn the InrRrMt individunl cun^uniptiun itenin. /XccordinR to a conservative enumaiet China has about 100> 000 private cars today. Seven percent of urban residen

22、ts have installed home phones. The ChincAc Post and TckccimmunicMtionft Ministry phnn 120 million nrw phone lines for the year 20(X11 or a phone for every urban hauoehold. Today fax machines ? computers and mobile phone< nre very common and face a booming rrtatkel. Questions 16 — 20 arc bused on

23、 Passujee 4. 16. The pa^jcAgc is mostly tnken from. A. a newspaper B. a magazine CL a novel De textix>ok !?? Tin Mrnicnee * CHiha haw gone through srvernl twists and turns since 1949" may mean that . A. China Kam changed for better »tnce 1949 B. Chinn h心 ehnnged lor worse since 19

24、49 CL China has gone through many up« and downs p? China remainvd the same aII the time I St Which a( the following is N<)I among the list uf things thnt (liinejf h«ve improved on? A. Diet* B. Schooling C> Money for saving. tX Clothing 19< According io rhe passage# which ol

25、the following appeared the latest as the result of rtfplnc^nient? AparimrnlMe B< Washing machines. C. Watcher D. TV sets 20. urban rcMilrnt^ h:ivr in^tiiUrd hfitrir pluinvM. ^ A. 100.000 H. )20 million C.3.515. N billion l)f Seven percent o! Pnrt IQ Quv%ti(i<i!i / I 30 ?nr hiawd «n

26、 Pmmu好 5. (20 polnt^e 2 point* ou?h) Kciid 5 and dcridr whether the ^tutrments uftcr the pavuigc nrr true <ir fuhe. WriU I for true und E tor fulsc on your answer BheeL Pa^mskc 5 The、e York Clly Miarnthom A World finer I he Nvw York < ity Mnr/itlion wan Niurfcd by n rnnn named Fred Lebowt

27、Ir began tn 197() z a 5mnll. iintrnportnnt rnce. < Inly 127 people rant gt 55 til thvrn (iiizhed. I hry ran Around Central Park four Few people watched them ran. Howevert over the years« the marathon grew and became more popular Today ? people come from nil over rhe world io run in the mam

28、thon. Runners mu»t be nt Ica^t 18 years old. but there is no age limn. In foct? thr oldrsi! runner was an H9-year*old man. Recently> more than 27.00。people ran in the New York (jty Muralhon< Lwrge crowds cheered the runner? and offered the participants cold drinks and encouTagrmrnL The c

29、Qurg of the marathon has changed. too< tnMead of running around Central Park, the pArticipantn go thruuKh thr five boroughs ul New York Cityt Queens? Brooklyn? MAnhattnn> thr Bronx> and Staten Ishnd. The niArathun begins al the base of thr Verrazano Narrows Bridge Ln Staten Island The runne

30、rs go acro&s the bridge into Brooklyn. Then thry gu up through Queens And into thr Bronx. The nmrathon finishes m Central Park in Manhattan. The complete course is 26 miles# 385 ynrds. nnd tnkcx the besi runners less tlwn 3 hours. Although it has changed since 1970< the New York City Maratho

31、n is ；tlwny^ exciting. ThruuRh the yi\irs< many unu5uol events hove happenrd during the mmthg For example? Pai Tut mid John WcilbAker got marriril a lew minures before the race. Thent thry ran iht race with then weddtog p4)ny< Some people run the whole marnthon a5 a fnmily. Of her people run t

32、he race backwards^ In ihe fall of 1992. Fred Lebow. the founder of the New York City Marathon? slowly ran his last race. He was very ill with cancer? but he did not want tn Mfop running. In Octolwr 1994 ? Fred died. However ? ihr Nrw York City Marat hone and all its exritrrncnt. will continue far m

33、any years to canie. Questions 21—30 arc based un Pavwtgr 5. 21. The New York (Zity MAraihon wns 5t«rtcd by an old wnm-in^ 22. Less than al the pnrticipnntb in the first New York City Marathon liniNhetL 23. Mnny pcnplr wntched the first New York City Marathone 24. Runners should be younger

34、than 89 years oldi 25. The portinpants used to run eround Criirnil i^rk^ 26. The Marathon now finishes in the Bronx. 27> The complete course of thr New York C\ty Mumthon i> nou 385 milc<. 28. F*at and John took par: in the Mnr^lhon after lheir wedding. 29. Frrd died in the fall of 1982

35、# 30. Fred died of canter. Part |V QueMluns 31 35 nrr on Pwum 6. ( 20 polntB« 1 polnl* rach) Kr»rt PnaiMKe 6 and an«wrr the questions after the paMuige^ Make your answer* a> ahnrl und clear p<>Mible< Passu$>c 6 PnhM (”偵 thing Hritnin t5 Utnaus (or i» piih

36、87;« and n<> fnp to the UK would be complete without n viMt lu one of thr thnnwindi al pubs Across the countrye Pubs piny (in unponnm pan in the social vtracturr of (hr couniry< They arc phiccn where all mui *oc»ni cl"心 mix io "Jk. do buainesfit or)unt »prnd n cuup

37、lr of <(uirt hour- brfnrr hrmhnR home in the evening. I hrte *rr ninny ddfrrenl type* <4 brrr av/iihhlc in pub，. Tnidniorwil British beer is culkd bitter# or nlr< and in usiially served ai room temperature. Am n rrsuit? the arc lAinuuH (or fheir 4 w/irni brere! If you preicr a cold beert

38、for Ingrn Thin beer in a light yellow in colour wlwrc^i* hitler i> u*unlly h dArkrr browrh Another lypr of beer is Mfout you mny have hen rd o( (fUinnr^>« which is a type o( fttout< Thiii im n cold* black beer And iftkes a long time to pour, so don11 be Murpn^rd if you hove to wait for

39、 it. All hcrrn itrr nerved m pin” (approximately 500 rnl) or halveii (Approximnirly 2S0ml)e Tn orders you nrc<l io 4%k lur n pihl ur half. und then nnrnr lhe brer. So. yau route! my 1 A pml nl hinrr# plsy 1 Another drink is ridcr> Th»> z like bm bin H in made Irnm Applet nci h can ta

40、^te *Wret. Wine, red or white, is norrnnlly Jivnilnblr tn all pub、, arc ^pirilA nuch e whisky« tfin or vodkrt. Thew urr *erve<l on NinG<?：4 (25miI) or douhlc* (50nil). h i、nut, hnwrvrr. nrevn^nry to drink nlrohul, Non^lcnholir drinks nrr cnllcfl m>Ii drinks. You can have)uux> Irnio

41、nnde ar cola, nrnonic others If you vkh a pub in ? Kroup« H i> inip(iM/in< tu p«y far your f roumr Thin meun. that you huy a drink for everyone in your Rroup. Not buying your round is a h增 Hcn ial mEakc! Rrnirnibet ihm you nerd tci urder and pay fur your drinks al thr bnre So. foll

42、nw these tip«i if you Wftnt To get thr rnotl out of visttinfi a pub» and< a cheers I' Questions 31—35 arv based on Pahmrc 6. 3I? What is traditional British beer called? 32. II you prefer cold beer > what should you ask (or? 33. Approximately how many milliliters are there in

43、 a pint? 34. What in thr 1n5tr of eider like? 35. What dorse guying lor your round1 mean? 試題答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) (僅供參考) Part | (30 points> 3 point* each) 1. Io<ik after 2. 叩irk «n(i >pnn 3. fcrl up to L temp 5. M：nlv ilown 6. Thnnk you 7. write Hhoin 8. to !)? I'vr got 10. hivr

44、Pari || (30 poinK. 3 point% each) IL C 12. I) 13. H 14. A 15.C 16. A I7.C 18.B 19. A 20. D Pnrl III i !roe or FuImt (20 puinU> 2 points each > 21.F 2幻T ? 23. F 24. F 25. T 2d F 27. F 28. T 29. F 30. T Pnrl |V t Short answer (20 points. 4 point* CRch> 31. Hitter or ule. 32. Ln&m 33. 500 ml*. 34. Swcrt. 35t BuyntR a drink (or everyone in your groups