高三英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 回歸教材 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors課時(shí)作業(yè) 新人教版選修8
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1、 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors Ⅰ.閱讀理解 (2017廣東實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)月考) Parents will do anything for their children. Whether it would be the food, clothes, or the place they live in, parents will always make sure their children have the best of everything. One of the biggest concerns that parents currently have is
2、 educating their children. They are faced with lots of difficulties when it comes to education for their young ones. Choices include private school, charter school, public school or homeschooling. Fortunately for parents, there are a variety of different strategies that they can take in order to in
3、crease their childs overall intelligence. According to Ross A.Thompson, PhD, professor of psychology at the University of California at Davis, a childs brain will actually reach 90% of its full size by the time they start kindergarten. Researchers at Northwestern University in Chicago concluded tha
4、t playing a musical instrument directly affected the brain stem, the lower section of the brain. Moreover, children that learn an instrument at an early age tend to continue it when they are older. And numerous studies show that a wellbalanced meal is essential for a childs mental as well as physica
5、l health. Some other researchers recommended that a second language should be taught when children are in preschool. They state that three to four years of age is the perfect time and that any age under four would work perfectly fine for a childs brain development. The average child will learn how
6、to read between kindergarten and second grade. Many parents can give their children a jump start by teaching them to read before they start school. Children could have an adequate background of the alphabet and sounds of words before attending school. This can be done by simply reading to them whene
7、ver you want. The more comfortable they get, the easier the process will be. 1.From the first paragraph, we can infer that ________. A.parents have more choices in offering education to their kids B.parents find it hard to satisfy their kids various demands C.parents get actively involved in the
8、 process of their kids growth D.parents meet a new challenge when raising their kids 2.What suggestion may the researchers in the passage make? A.To try as many means as possible. B.To train kids as early as possible. C.To help kids develop as fully as possible. D.To use as many available reso
9、urces as possible. 3.What does the third paragraph mainly discuss about? A.The effective ways to help develop childrens brains. B.The proper time to teach children to learn languages. C.The vital factors to have a great effect on childrens health. D.The practical steps to arouse childrens inter
10、est in study. 4.We can replace the words “jump start” in the last paragraph with ________. A. inspiration B.promotion C.suggestion D.introduction 答案與解析 文章介紹父母愿意為孩子做一切。父母最關(guān)心的是教育問(wèn)題。文章建議父母要從孩子小的時(shí)候就開(kāi)始教育。 1.D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的句子“They are faced with lots of difficulties when it comes to educati
11、on for their young ones.”可知,父母在教育孩子的時(shí)候遇到新的問(wèn)題。故選D。 2.B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的句子“a childs brain will actually reach 90% of its full size by the time they start kindergarten.”可知,研究人員建議父母盡可能早地訓(xùn)練孩子。故選B。 3.A 段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段的句子“playing a musical instrument;a wellbalanced meal;a second language”可知,這段主要介紹幫助發(fā)展孩子大腦的有效的方法。
12、故選A。 4.B 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第四段的句子“Many parents can give their children a jump start by teaching them to read before they start school.”可知,很多父母在孩子上學(xué)之前教孩子閱讀可以讓他們得到提高。“jump start”意為promotion。故選B。 Ⅱ.七選五 (2017湖南省益陽(yáng)市高三質(zhì)檢) Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. Thi
13、s is not necessary so,however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here is how. 1. Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list,you should make a schedule of your time. First time for eating,s
14、leeping,dressing,etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. __1__. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems,but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time. 2.Find a good place to study. __2__. Keep this space,which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room.
15、Free from everything but study materials. No games,radios,or television. When you sit down to study,concentrate on the subject. 3.Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. __3__. Taking notes will help you remember what your teach
16、ers say. 4.Study regularly. When you get home from school,go over your notes. Review the important points that your teachers mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day,read the material. __4__. If you do these things regularly,the material will become more
17、 meaningful, and you will remember it longer. 5.Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. __5__, so dont be overly worried. There are other methods that might help you with your studying
18、. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these. A.Look around the house for a good study area B.No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard C.This will help you understand the next class D.Really listening in class means less work later E.Make full use of c
19、lass time to take notes of what the teacher says in class F.The world wont end if you dont pass a test G.Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment 答案與解析 這篇短文告訴我們:如果你是一個(gè)很平常的學(xué)生,那么怎樣才能變成一個(gè)更好的學(xué)生,使自己的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)提高?這篇短文中給了我們很多好的建議。 1.G 根據(jù)下一句A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems. 說(shuō)明很
20、滿的時(shí)間安排不一定能解決所有的問(wèn)題,一定要有娛樂(lè)的時(shí)間。故G正確。 2.A 根據(jù)空格后兩句Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room. Free from everything but study materials.在你房間里找個(gè)地方,比如書(shū)桌或者只是一個(gè)角落,這地方除了學(xué)習(xí)用品,其他什么都別放??芍暇涞囊馑际牵涵h(huán)顧房子,找一個(gè)適合學(xué)習(xí)的地方。故選A。 3.D 根據(jù)上句Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teache
21、rs say.利用上課時(shí)間聽(tīng)老師說(shuō)的一切。可知下句應(yīng)該說(shuō):真正地在課堂上聽(tīng)意味著以后更少的工作。故選D。 4.C 根據(jù)前一句If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material.說(shuō)明預(yù)習(xí)的重要性,預(yù)習(xí)以后會(huì)讓我們的學(xué)習(xí)更高效。故C項(xiàng)內(nèi)容符合上下文。 5.F 根據(jù)上句They help you remember your new knowledge.他們幫助你記得你的新知識(shí)??崭裣戮洌核圆灰珦?dān)心。可知此空的意思是:如果你不通過(guò)一個(gè)測(cè)試,這個(gè)世界不會(huì)結(jié)束。故選F。 Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填
22、空 (2017湖南省衡陽(yáng)市質(zhì)檢) Our foreign teacher Mr. Brown, __1__came to China for the __2__(one) time. He wanted to visit the Great Wall last weekend. Having been told about the history of the Great Wall, he was __3__(amaze) at this world wonder. He was struck by the __4__ (beautiful) of the Great Wall. So I
23、 took photos of __5__, which would be a good memory for him. At the top, the activity of __6__(protect) the environment appealed __7__Mr.Brown so he was eager to join in and then __8__(sign) his name. Both the Great Wall __9__ the Chinese people made a deep __10__(impress) on him. He decided to visi
24、t more places of interest when free. 答案與解析 短文講述了Mr. Brown第一次來(lái)北京來(lái)長(zhǎng)城游覽的經(jīng)歷。 1.who 考查關(guān)系代詞。句中包含定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是Mr. Brown指人,在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),故填關(guān)系代詞who。 2.first 考查數(shù)詞。此處表示“第一次”要用序數(shù)詞,故填first。 3.a(chǎn)mazed 考查形容詞。用在系動(dòng)詞was后作表語(yǔ),amazed“吃驚的”,修飾人,故填amazed。 4.beauty 考查名詞。此處由the修飾后面用名詞,指“長(zhǎng)城的美”,故填名詞beauty。 5.him 考查代詞。此處指我給他照相。用于
25、介詞of后用賓格作賓語(yǔ),故填him。 6.protecting 考查動(dòng)詞形式。用于介詞of后用動(dòng)詞的ing形式作賓語(yǔ),故填protecting。 7.to 考查固定短語(yǔ)。appeal to...“對(duì)……有吸引力”是固定短語(yǔ),此處指保護(hù)環(huán)境的活動(dòng)吸引了Mr.Brown,故填to。 8.signed 考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處和was并列,用過(guò)去時(shí),故填過(guò)去式signed。 9.a(chǎn)nd 考查連詞。句意:長(zhǎng)城和中國(guó)人民都給他留下了深刻印象。兩者是并列關(guān)系,故填and。 10.impression 考查名詞。此處由a deep修飾用名詞,指深刻的印象,故填impression。 Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò) (20
26、17廣東省揭陽(yáng)市質(zhì)檢) Dear Tim, Im so excited and happy to hear that youre coming to China. Since your trip is scheduled for the middle of July, time is not problem for me. Thats because I would be having my summer holiday at that time. Ive been very busy recent. Ive been prepared for the coming entrance e
27、xam, that is vital for me and my future life. Last week, I attended an English speech intending for high school students all over the province and I have won the first prize. However, Ive always dreamt of having the opportunity to travel in Englishspeaking countries like yours to practice and improv
28、e our English, as well make friends with people from other countries. I am looking forward to seeing you. Yours, Li Hua 答案 Ⅴ.書(shū)面表達(dá) (2017山東省濟(jì)寧市第三中學(xué)上學(xué)期期末檢測(cè)) 在學(xué)習(xí)、生活和工作中,學(xué)會(huì)與人合作是非常重要的。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表中提供的信息,寫(xiě)一篇主題為“Being a good partner”的英文發(fā)言稿。 注意:1.對(duì)所給要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行陳述,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不要逐字翻譯。 2.詞數(shù)110左右。開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
29、參數(shù)詞匯:合作 cooperation n. cooperate v. Good afternoon, everyone! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
30、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 答案 Good_afternoon,_every_one! The topic of my speech today is “Being a good partner”.
31、 Cooperation is a good way for us to learn from each other as well as to improve our friendship. Successful cooperation can save us a lot of time and energy. We will be lucky enough to find someone we like to cooperate with, which will make us feel very happy and long to continue the cooperation. H
32、owever, it can be difficult team up with someone we dislike. In this case, wed better learn to put up with some of his shortcomings and try to discover his advantages. How can we become a good partner? As for me, first of all, we should try to listen to others opinions. If he makes mistakes, wed better try to point them out in a polite way. Thank_you_for_your_listening! 我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展進(jìn)入新常態(tài),需要轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式,改變粗放式增長(zhǎng)模式,不斷優(yōu)化經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu),實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)健康可持續(xù)發(fā)展進(jìn)區(qū)域協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展,推進(jìn)新型城鎮(zhèn)化,推動(dòng)城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展一體化因:我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展還面臨區(qū)域發(fā)展不平衡、城鎮(zhèn)化水平不高、城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展不平衡不協(xié)調(diào)等現(xiàn)實(shí)挑戰(zhàn)。
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