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1、U8專練含答案 第I卷：課內(nèi)知識過關(guān)（共6大題，共87.5分） 一、單項(xiàng)選擇。（每小題1分，共17分） ( )1.--Why is Mr Yang still in the teachers’ office?--Maybe he ___his work yet. A.doesn’t finish B.hasn’t finished C.haven’t finished D.hadn’t finished E.didn’t finish ( )2.--I wonder ___to be an astronaut.--It must be interesting.

2、A.what is it like B.what it is like C.how is it like D.how it is like ( )3.Do you know the man __is talking to him? A.he B.whom C.who D.which ( )4.How nice the ice cream looks!I ___to taste it. A.can’t wait B.can’t stand C.can’t help D.can’t stop ( )5.The plane will take off at 1

3、0.45 and __in Nanchang at 12. A.get off B.land C.take down D.get down ( )6.The classic is interesting and I can’t _____. A.put it up B.put on it C.put down it D.put it down ( )7.He promised to pick me up at the school gate.However,he ___yet. A.hadn’t arrived B.won’t arrive C.isn’t ar

4、riving D.hasn’t arrived ( )8.I met Lucy in primary school and we have been close friends ___. A.as usual B.again and again C.sooner or later D.ever since ( )9.I have lots of hobbies _____playing table tennis,playing football and playing basketball. A.such as B.for example C.namely D.

5、that is ( )10.Lin ____ lots of work for the poor area since 2010. A.does B.did C.has done D.will do ( )11.--I’d like you to tell me sth about it.--Sorry,neither Jack nor I _______ there. A.have been B.has been C.have gone D.has gone ( )12.--_____you _____your homework yet?--Yes,I __

6、_it a moment ago. A.Will,do,finished B.Have,done,finished C.Have,done,have finished D.Will,do,finish ( )13.I can’t decide ___. A.living where B.where to live in C.where to live D.to live in where ( )14.He has ____been to Nanchang,has he? A.already B.never C.ever D.still (　 )15.Ro

7、binson Crusoe found ____land. A.a set of B.a piece of C.a kind of D.a pair of ( )16.The old man said the accident ___careless driving,so a lot of money ___be paid by the driver. A.was due to,was due to B.dued to,was due to C.is due to,was due to D.is due to,is due to ( )17.I often list

8、en to music ___the radio. A.by B.about C.over D.in 二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（21分） 1、The world is full of amazing things. （同義句）The world is _____________ ____________ amazing things. 2、Don’t fight over trivial matters.（同義句）Don’t fight _____________ trivial matters. 3、This is my hammer. （同義句） （1）This hammer is

9、 ____________. （2）This hammer ______________ to me. （3）I______________ this hammer. （4） I’m the ___________ _______________ this hammer. （5）This is a hammer of __________ ______________. 4、 He’s never surfed,_____________________?（附加反義問句） 5、 The bus has arrived here and it arrived ten minu

10、tes ago.（同義句） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 6、I have already seen the film.（同義句）I _______________ seen the film _______________. 7、I haven’t heard from him since last year.（同義句） I haven’t heard from him ___________ _____________ last y

11、ear. 8、Mr Green hasn’t decided where he should go.（同義句） Mr Green hasn’t decided where ____________ __________. 9、He cut me a slice of bread.（同義句）He cut a slice of bread _________________ ______________. 10、I heard them talk in the class room just now.（改為被動語態(tài)） ___________________________________

12、_______________________________________________________ 11、What do you think of the film?（同義句） （1） __________ is the film like? （2）___________ do you __________ the film? 12、Did you use to play the piano?（同義句）_____________ you to play the piano? 13、He has been in Nanchang since he came back.（

13、劃線提問） ___________ __________ _______ he been to Nanchang? 三、根據(jù)漢語完成句子。（每空0.5分，共14.5分） 1、我們珍視我們之間的友誼。We __________________ our friendship. 2、你們的談話讓人回憶起青年時(shí)代的日子。 Your conversation _______________ ______________ the days of ________________. 3、隨著科技的發(fā)展，人類征服自然的能力越來越強(qiáng)了。 With the __________________ of

14、 science and __________________,man has become more ______________ _____________ conquering _________________. 4、他喪生于那場車禍。He _____________ ___________ ___________ in that accident. 5、他老是（不用always）抱怨自己的工作。He was ______________ complaining ____________ his job. 6、我逐漸喜歡上她了。I _____________ __________

15、___ love her. 7、煙草是從美洲傳入歐洲的。Tobacco was _________________ _____________Europe from America. 8、他還是孩子。He is _______________ a child. 9、你必須更努力的工作。（請用新學(xué)的知識填空）You must work ____________ harder. 10、會議預(yù)計(jì)將在一周后舉行。The meeting ____________ _______________ in a week. 11、我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生數(shù)量是900. _____________ _____

16、_________ ____________ students in our school _____________ nine hundred. 12、這農(nóng)民剛買了塊地。The farmer has just bought a _____________ _____________ _______________. 四、單詞填空。（每空1分，共19分） 1、We followed the __________________(mark/sign/symbol) that the car had left. 2、In the picture the tree is the ______

17、_____________(mark/sign/symbol) of life. 3、Don’t you see the ____________________(mark/sign/symbol): “Keep off the grass” ? 4、Many people go to the ________________(sand) beach on _______________(sun) days. 5、___________________（食人肉者）are people who eat the flesh of other human beings. 6、The best

18、 way _______________(raise) money is to sell newspapers. 7、My mom makes me ______________(practice) ________________(play) the piano for 3 hours. 8、_________________(laugh/laughter) is the best medicine. 9、Cities in the s_____________ part are more beautiful than those in the northern part. 10、T

19、he old man ________________last year.He ________________________ for a year.(die) 11、He made a fire _________________(make) himself _______________(keep) warm. 12、--Is your dad at home?--I’m afraid he __________________(go) out. 13、He __________________(finish) his work two days ago. 14、Robinson

20、 Crusoe is a c_______________. 15、In the last 2 months,they ________________________(learn) thirteen lessons. 五、選擇方框內(nèi)的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。（每小題1分，共10分） just，never，already，yet，ever 1、 --What are you going to do?--We haven’t decided ______________. 2、 I’ve _______________eaten two pieces of bread but I’m h

21、ungry now. 3、 I’ve heard of him but I ________________know about him. 4、 Have you _________________ been to Australia. 5、 Tom has ________________ finished his homework. such as，in life，ever since，fight over，realize 6、 Children like ball games,____________________ basketball,football and table

22、tennis. 7、 He fell ill at Christmas and has been ill _____________________. 8、 The twin sisters always ______________________toys. 9、 After some time,I came to ___________________ that these things didn’t matter. 10、 There are many important things ________________________. 六、用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空，完成短文。（每

23、空1分，共6分） Mr Black and Mr White were two famous ____________________(music) in a city.They played the piano very well and they were very popular in the city.But they tried to see who could play ________________(good). One day they asked an old man to decide who was better by their music.But the old

24、 man couldn’t decide it.While they __________________________(discuss),a piece of beautiful piano music came into their ears. They felt very surprised. Then they followed the sound to see who _____________________(play) the piano.To ___________(them) surprised,it was a girl! Their faces turned red a

25、nd they went home _______________(quiet) without a word. 第II卷：拓展遷移（共2大題，共12.5分） 七、附加單項(xiàng)選擇。（每小題0.5分，共7.5分） ( )1. He insisted _________with her. A.to go B. that he should go C.to going D.in going ( )2.The thief took away the woman’s wallet without _______. A.being seen B. seeing

26、C.him seeing D.seeing him ( )3.Wedon’thaveenoughpaper________. A.towrite B.towrite C.towriteon D. writing ( )4.The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _____ to eat more fruit and vegetables. A. persuade B. will persuade C. be persuaded D. are persu

27、aded ( )5.The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work _____ by 2018. A. has been completed B. has complete C. will have been completed D. will have completed ( )6. –George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding party? –No, I ______. Did they have a big wedding

28、? A.was not invited B. have not been invited C.hadn’t been invited D.didn’t invite ( )7. —The window is dirty. —I know. It _____ for weeks. A.hasn’t cleaned B. didn’t clean C. was cleaned D.hasn’t been cleaned ( )8. —I’d like to leave these films to be developed. _____?—Yes, tha

29、t will be fine. A. May I come here tomorrow B.Could I have them by Friday C. Will it be ready soon D.Can I have the price ( )9. Cleaning women in big cities usually get _____ by the hour. A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay ( )10. In order to change attitudes _____ employing women, the gov

30、ernment is bringing in new laws. A. about B. of C. towards D. on ( )11.You can not wear a blue jacket _____ that shirt. It’ll look terrible. A. on B. above C. up D. over ( )12.The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is strongly impressed___ my memor

31、y. A. to B. over C. by D. on ( )13.—You are so lucky. –What do you mean _____ that? A. for B. in C. by D. of ( )14. The number of the employees has grown from 1000 to 1200. This means it has risen _____ 20%. A. by B.at C.to D. with ( )15. Rose was wild with joy _____

32、the result of the examination. A. to B.at C.by D. as 八、（2018山東煙臺）短文填空。（每空0.5分，共5分） 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示補(bǔ)全文中所缺的單詞。 Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is good f them. They can find new interests. Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it much more

33、 exciting than studying textbooks or d experiments in the lab. While traveling, they learn h to deal with new situations, and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes i takes a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places. I’ve bee

34、n traveling since I was seven years old. For me, to stop traveling would be like taking something a from my soul. I can’t live without traveling and I wouldn’t be who I am if I don’t travel. Some people think it’s h to travel after having kids. But in my opinion, when people beco

35、me parents, it doesn’t m they couldn’t travel any more. My children have been traveling since they were three weeks old.Bringing a new life into the world comes with many responsibilities and I’d love to be a good mother. One of my duties is to e my children. I’m so thankful tha

36、t my parents took me on family trips when I was y .I’ve learned that the outside world is more colorful than the little one I was living in. Of course, I want to pass these travel e on to my children.I value the memories I have traveling with my children. I’m sure they will always

37、remember them in their lives. 第I卷：課內(nèi)知識過關(guān)（共6大題，共87.5分） 一、單項(xiàng)選擇。 題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B B C A B D D D A C 題號 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 答案 A B B B B B C 解析： 9、namely意為“即” 11、neither nor遵循就近原則 15、a piece of land 一塊陸地 16、due to 由于、因?yàn)?，在本題轉(zhuǎn)換為

38、被動語態(tài)，be due to sth 某事計(jì)劃、預(yù)定要被做 二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 1、filled with 2、against 3、mine belongs won owner of my own 4、has he 5、The bus has been here for 10 minutes. 6、have already 7、ever since 8、to go 9、for me 10、They were heard to talk in the class just now. 11、What How like 12、Used 13、How long has

39、 三、根據(jù)漢語完成句子。 1、treasure 2、brings/brought back youth 3、development technology capable of nature 4、lost his life 5、forever about/of 解析：complain about/of sth 6、come to 7、introduced into 8、yet 9、yet 解析：用法見支點(diǎn)P102講解 10、is due 11、The number of is 12、piece of land 四、單詞填空。 1、mark 2、symbol

40、 3、sign 解析：1~3題三個(gè)詞的區(qū)分見點(diǎn)撥P205講解、典例 4、sandy sunny 5、Cannibals 6、to raise 7、practice playing 8、laughter 9、southern 10、died has, been dead 11、to make keep 12、has gone 13、finished 14、classic 15、have learned 五、選擇方框內(nèi)的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。 1、yet 2、just 3、never 4、ever 5、already 6、such as 7、ever

41、since 8、fight over 9、realize 10、in life 六、用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空，完成短文。 1、musicians 2、better 3、were discussing 4、was playing 5、their 6、quietly 七、附加單項(xiàng)選擇。 題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B A C D C C D B C C 題號 11 12 13 14 15 答案 D D C A D 解析： 1、insist on

42、 doing sth意為堅(jiān)持做某事，insist that sb（主格）should do屬于虛擬語氣中的用法 2、being seen 被看見，考查進(jìn)行時(shí)被動語態(tài) 3、write on paper 5、by+將來時(shí)間用將來完成時(shí) 9、get paid獲得報(bào)酬，用法同get lost等等 10、attitude to/towards sth 對...的態(tài)度 11、over表示全部或者部分覆蓋 12、vote（v.）投票，impress sth on/upon sb 使某人牢記某事 14、增加多少百分比用by 八、短文填空。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章重點(diǎn)介紹了旅游的

43、益處，它能幫你找到新的樂趣，為孩子們營造一些鮮活的信息，幫助在新形勢下解決問題，增進(jìn)人們之間的交流。同時(shí)，文章通過作者親身的經(jīng)歷講述了旅游的重要性。 1. for【解析】根據(jù)句意：和孩子們旅游有意于他們。be good for表示“對……有益”。 2. doing 【解析】根據(jù)句意：旅游比起學(xué)教科書和在實(shí)驗(yàn)室做實(shí)驗(yàn)更加興奮。do experiment 表示“做實(shí)驗(yàn)”。注意前句的studying，所以，此處要用-ing形式。 3. how【解析】根據(jù)句意：當(dāng)旅游的時(shí)候，他們能夠?qū)W會如何處理新的狀況。how to deal with…表示“如何處理……”。 4. it【解析】根據(jù)句意：他們

44、學(xué)會了耐心，因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)候需要花費(fèi)很長的時(shí)候到達(dá)一些興奮和有趣的地方。It takes sb. some time to do sth.表示“某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”。 5. away【解析】根據(jù)句意：對我來說，停止旅游就像從我靈魂里拿走某些東西。take away from表示“拿走”。 6. hard【解析】根據(jù)句意：很多人們認(rèn)為有了孩子后很難旅行。It is adj. to do sth. 表示“做某事怎么樣。” 7. mean【解析】根據(jù)句意：但是，我的觀點(diǎn)是：當(dāng)人們成為父母后，并不意味著不再旅游了。前面提到了旅游的重要性，所以，當(dāng)人們成了父母，也并不意味著就不旅游了，mean表示“意味著”。 8. educate【解析】根據(jù)句意：我的責(zé)任之一就是教育我的孩子。根據(jù)不定式to可知該處需要一個(gè)動詞原形。 9. young【解析】根據(jù)句意：我很感激當(dāng)我小的時(shí)候我的父母帶著我去旅行。前面提到了父母帶我去旅游，很明顯是小時(shí)候。 10. experiences【解析】根據(jù)句意：當(dāng)然了，我想把這些旅行經(jīng)歷傳給我的孩子。experience表示經(jīng)歷時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞，表示經(jīng)驗(yàn)時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞。 12