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1、SUPPOSE YOU ARE LI QIANG. TELL WHAT HAPPENED IN THE LIBRARY. I , library librarian check for computer 5 at a time keep 2 weeks renew pay a fineYOUR FRIEND, LI QIANG, WENT TO THE LIBRARY FOR THE SECOND TIME AND TELL WHAT HAPPENED. be on loan, recall recall form: details of the books his name own clas

2、s number Details of the book: title the authors name call numberTHE ADVERBIAL CLAUSE OF PURPOSE WITH SO THATSO THAT He wants to borrow some books from the school library so that so that he can find more information. He wants to borrow some books from the school library in in order thatorder that he

3、can find more information. He wants to borrow some books from the school library in in order to findorder to find more information. (so as to) Please fill in this form so thatso that we can let you know as soon as we have the books back. Please fill in this form in order thatin order that we can let

4、 you know as soon as we have the books back. In order to letIn order to let you know as soon as we have the books back, please fill in this form. (so as to)_PRACTICE-REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES WITH SO THATSO THAT She is on a diet in order to keep healthy. She is on a diet so that she can keep h

5、ealthy. She is going to borrow some books in order to find more information. She is going to borrow some books so that she can find more information. Bill got up early in order to get to school on time. Bill got up early so that he could get to school on time. She read the story again in order to te

6、ll it to her son. She read the story again so that she could tell it to her son. He has finished all his homework in order to watch the football match on TV tonight. He has finished all his homework so that he can watch the football match on TV tonight.PRACTICE-REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES WITH I

7、N IN ORDER (NOT) TO DOORDER (NOT) TO DO1.My father walks to work so that he can keep fit.2.Im going on a study trip to America so that I can know more about Western culture.3.They talked in a low voice so that they might not awake the baby.4.They hurried to the bus stop so that they could catch the

8、bus.5.He filled in a form so that he can get a library cad.6.Li Qiang renewed the book on time so that he could keep it longer.7.They left the classroom quietly so that they could not be noticed.狀語從句狀語從句 1. 時間狀語從句 2. 條件狀語從句 3. 原因狀語從句 4. 結果狀語從句 5. 比較狀語從句 6. 目的狀語從句 7. 讓步狀語從句 8. 地點狀語從句 定義：定義：用來修飾主句中的動詞

9、，副詞和形容詞的從句叫狀語從句。根據(jù)其含義狀語從句可分為以上。時間狀語從句(1)時間狀語從句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等連詞來引導。例如： It was raining hard when got to school yesterday. While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang. As he walked along the lake, he sang happily.He had learned a little Chinese

10、 before he came to China.After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.(2)在時間狀語從句里，通常不用將來時態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來的動作或狀態(tài)。例如：Ill ring you up as soon as I get to New York. I will tell him everything when he comes back.He wont believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.(3)在帶有till或until引導的時間狀語從句的主

11、從復合句里，如果主句用肯定式，其含義是“一直到時”，謂語動詞只能用延續(xù)性動詞。如果主句用否定式，其含義是“直到才”, “在以前不”, 謂語動詞可用瞬間動詞。 The young man read till the light went out.Lets wait until the rain stops.We wont start until Bob comes.Dont get off until the bus stops.2. 條件狀語從句(1)條件狀語從句通常由if, unless引導。例如：What shall we do if it snows tomorrow?Dont leav

12、e the building unless I tell you to.(2)在條件狀語從句里，謂語動詞通常用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來的動作或狀態(tài)。例如：Ill help you with your English if am free tomorrow.He wont be late unless he is ill.(3)“祈使句 + and (or)+ 陳述句” 在意思上相當于一個帶有條件狀語從句的復合句。例如： Hurry up, or youll be late.=If you dont hurry up, youll be late. Study hard and you will pas

13、s the exam.=If you study hard, you will pass the exam.3. 原因狀語從句(1)原因狀語從句通常由because, since, as引導。例如：He didnt come to school because he was ill. As it is raining, we shall not go the zoo. Since you cant answer the question, Ill ask someone else.(2)because表示直接原因，語氣最強。Because引導的原因狀語從句多放在主句之后?；卮鹩蓋hy提出的問題

14、，只能用because。As和since語氣較弱，一般用來表示明顯的原因。由as和since引導的原因狀語從居多放在句首。例如：-Why arent you going there?-Because I dont want to.As he has no car, he cant get there easily.Since we have no money, we cant buy it.(3)because和so不能同用在一個句子里。根據(jù)中文意思根據(jù)中文意思,完成下列英語句子完成下列英語句子 1. 不管他跟我開什么玩笑，我都不生氣。 I am not angry with him, _ _

15、 _ jokes he _ on me. 2. 布魯斯太太對學生非常親切，以至于學生把她當作母親。 Mrs. Bruce was _ kind to her students _ they _ her _ their mother. 3. 只要我們竭盡全力，父母就會滿意我們的表現(xiàn)。 Our parents will be pleased with our performance _ _ _ we try our best. 4. 你一到上海就給我打個電話好嗎？ Will you please call me _ _ _ you get to Shanghai. 5. 這個七歲的女孩酷愛鋼琴，以

16、至于他已經(jīng)堅持練習兩年了。 The seven-year-old girl likes playing the piano _ _ _ she has kept practicing for two years.6. 雖然她很忙，他還堅持自學英語。 _ _ _ _, she kept on learning English by herself.7. 他長大后相當一名記者。 He wants to be a journalist _ _ _ _.8. 無論刮風下雨，我們的老師總是第一個到校。 _ _ windy or rainy, our teacher is always the first

17、 to get to school.9. 如果人人為保護環(huán)境做出貢獻，世界將會變得更美好。 _ _ _ _ _ to protect the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.10. 李明昨天沒來上學，因為他病了。 Li Ming didnt come to school _ _ _ _.KEY: 1. no matter what; plays 2.so; that; regarded; as 3. as long as 4. as long as 5. so much that 6. Though she was

18、busy 7. when he grows up 8.Whether its 9. If everyone does his best 10. because he was ill填入適當?shù)囊龑г~填入適當?shù)囊龑г~ 1. I havent heard from him _ he went to America. 2. He wont be here _ he is invited. 3. He will not go to the cinema _ he is very busy. 4. We found the key _ she had left it. 5. We found the bo

19、oks two days _ he had gone away. 6. We had no sooner got to the station _ the train left. 7. He speaks English _ he were an Englishman. 8. He was explaining clearly _ they could understand. 9. Do not leave the room _ you have finished the test. 10. She sang _ she went along.填入適當?shù)囊龑г~完成句子填入適當?shù)囊龑г~完成句子

20、1. _ will do the experiment comes to the professors office. 2. _ will do the experiment hasnt been decided. 3. The teacher didnt leave _ twelve oclock. 4. _ the day went on，the weather got worse. 5. _ she is young，she knows quite a lot. 6. It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning grey. 7. You wil

21、l be late _ you leave immediately. 8. Go and get your coat. Its _ you left it. 9. _ is mentioned above，the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing. 10. _ had I entered the room _ the phone rang.KEY:1. Whoever 2. Who 3. until 4. As 5. Although 6. that 7. unless 8. where 9. As 10. Hardly，when （ No sooner，than ） since2. unless3. because4. where5. after 6. than7. as if8. so that 9. before10. as