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1、BrainstormingBrainstormingWhat are the four ancient countries?IndiaEgyptChinaAncient BabylonQuestionsThe Hanging GardensHave you ever visited these places before or have you ever heard of their history?The Statue of ZeusThe Hanging GardensThe Taj Mahal The Potala PalaceDo these pictures have somethi
2、ng in common? If so, please describe it withsome adjectives, as many as you can. magnificent well-designed ancient famous distant The Greek sculptor Phidias created the 12-m (40-ft) tall Statue of Zeus in about 435 BC. The statue stood in Olympia, and was perhaps the most famous sculpture in ancient
3、 Greece. Phidias made the gods robe and ornaments from gold and carved the body out of ivory.The Statue of Zeusplace where the Statue of Zeus was builtWho is Zeus ?What does the name Zeus mean?Where was the Statue of Zeus once located?Picture Talking Who is Zeus?In Greek mythology (希臘神話希臘神話), the pr
4、incipal god of the Greek pantheon (萬神殿萬神殿), ruler of the heavens, and father of other gods and mortal heroes.WHAT DOES THE NAME ZEUS MEAN? It is said to be related to the Greek word dios, with bright as its meaning.Where was the Statue of Zeus once located?On the western coast of Greece.This hand-co
5、loured engraving by the 16th-century Dutch artist Martin Heemskerck depicts the fabled Hanging Gardens of Babylon. According to the tradition, the gardens did not hang, but grew on the roofs and terraces of the royal palace in Babylon. Nebuchadnezzar II, the Chaldean king, is supposed to have had th
6、e gardens built in about 600 BC as a consolation to his Median wife, who missed the natural surroundings of her homeland.The Hanging GardensAncient BabylonWho built it ?Why did it appear to be “hanging” in the sky ?Why was it built?Picture Talking 1. Who built it?2. Why did it appear to be “hanging”
7、 in the sky?3. Why was it built?It is the name of a monument located in Agra, India. It was commissioned by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan as a mausoleum for his wife, Arjuman Banu Begum who was later known as Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal Who built it?For whom and why was it built?When was it built?Wh
8、ere is it?Picture Talking 1. Who built the Taj Mahal?3. When was it built?2. For whom and why was it built?4. Where is it?It is located in Lhasa, Tibet, was the chief residence of the Dalai Lama until the 14th. Dalai Lama fled to Dharamsala after a failed uprising in 1959. In 641, Songtsan Gambo, ru
9、ler of the Tubo Kingdom, had the Potala Palace built for Wencheng of the Tang Dynasty, whom he was soon to marry.The Potala PalaceWhere is it located?What is its size?When was it rebuilt?What was it used as?Picture Talking Where is it located?What is its size?When was it rebuilt?On the Red Hill in t
10、he Lhasa Valley of Tibet, China.Over 117 metres in height and 360 metres in width.In the 17th century.What was it used as?The residence of the Dalai Lamas since the 7th century, as well as the religious and political centre of old Tibet. 1. What other ancient civilizations do you know about? 2. Have
11、 you ever gone on a cultural expedition? If so, please tell your stories. 1. Do you like traveling? What can traveling bring to us? 2. If youre going on holiday, where would you like to travel? And why?Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area SichuanJiangsuAnHui 1. Do you think it important to protect cultural heritage? Give your reasons. 2. As a mayor of a city, what would you do to protect the cultural heritages in the modern city?1. Search for more information on ancient civilizations on the Internet.2. Write down your suggestions on how to protect the cultural heritages.