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2017-2018 牛津譯林版八年級英語下冊第一次調研試卷與答案時間 100 分鐘 分值 120 分 一、聽力 （共 20 小題，每小題 1 分，計 20 分）A. 聽對話回答問題。 （聽兩遍） （10 分）1. Where will the man go during Christmas?A. B. C. 2. Where does the Girl’s father work?A. B. C. 3. Who waved to the woman in the parade?A. B. C. 4. What’s the man’s favorite activity?A. B. C. 5. What are the two speakers going to do?A. Draw pictures. B. Learn to dance. C. Take photos.6. Who will the girl go to watch fireworks with?A. Her classmates. B. Her cousins. C. Her parents.7. What does the man sometimes do on Sundays?A. Read books. B. Listen to music. C. Go shopping.8. What is Jerry’s hometown famous for?A. Tea. B. Sight. C. Food.9. What does the man like to do in China?A. Learn Chinese language. B. Visit Chinese gardens. C. Eat Chinese food.10. How do the two speakers like to travel?A. By train. B. By bicycle. C. By plane.B．聽對話和短文回答問題。 （聽兩遍） （10 分）聽對話，回答第 11-12 小題。11. What are Bob and Linda going to do?A. Buy some books. B. Go to the cinema. C. Mend a bike.12. How will Linda go there?A. On her bike. B. On foot. C. On Bob’s bike.聽第一篇短文，回答第 13-15 小題。Main Street USA in Hong Kong DisneylandWhen to open Hong Kong Disneyland opened in 13 What to see In Main Street USA, you will see 14 Where to eat In the 15 , you can enjoy delicious food!13. A. 2004 B. 2005 C. 200614. A. taxis and lamps B. buses and lamps C. taxis and buses15. A. shops or streets B. shops or restaurants C. ships or restaurants聽第二篇短文， 回答第 16-20 小題。16. Who did Linda write to?A. Her classmates. B. Her parents. C. Jack.17. When did Linda and her classmates visit the Great Wall?A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.18. Which places of interest did Linda and her classmates visit on Sunday?A. The Palace Museum and the Summer PalaceB. The Great Wall and the Summer PalaceC. The Summer Palace and the Monument to the People’s Heroes.19. What did Linda buy for Jack?A. Some food. B. Some pictures. C. Some souvenirs.20. What does Linda hope?A. She hopes Jack can come to visit Beijing.B. She hopes Jack can write to her.C. She hopes she can have a good time with Jack.二、單項選擇。 （共 20 題，每小題 1 分，計 20 分）21. England is European country． It is also island country．A. a：an B. an；an C. an；a D. the；an22. I my brother go there by himself. He will go with me.A. think; won't B. don't think; will C. don't think; is D. think; isn't going to23. great changes in our hometown over the past 10 years.A.There will be B.There have C. There have been D. There were24. — did your uncle leave his hometown? —He for nearly twenty years.A. When; has left B. When; has been away C. How long; has left D. How long; has been away25. —Excuse me, does Mr Smith still live in the small village? —He used to here, but he gets used to in a modern city with his son.A. live, live B. living, living C. living, live D. live, living26. More than 20 people in traffic accidents last week.A. died; for B. have been dead; since C. have died; for D. have been dead, for27. —Where is your father? —He Australia and he Sydney for two weeks. A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; has been inC. has been in; has. been to D. has gone to; has been to.28. —Have you stayed here long? —Yes. A. I have stayed here for twenty years ago. B. I stayed here for twenty yearsC. Twenty years has passed D. Twenty years have past.29. —My grandfather lives in a(an) village but he never feels .A. lonely, alone, lonely B. alone, lonely, lonely C. alone, alone, lonely D. lonely, lonely, alone30. —How long has Mr. White Joan? —I’m not sure. Maybe they five years ago.A. married to; got married B. been married; got married C. married; married to D. been married to; got married31. They have stayed in China for .A.two and half month B.two and half monthsC.two months and a half D.two and a half month32. —Were you very when you saw the parade coming towards you?—Of course. It was the most moment. A.excited; excited B. exciting; excited C. excited; exciting D. exciting; exciting33. —What do you think of the TV show Running Man?—Wonderful! I think it is an interesting TV show that many people like watching it.A. so; so B. such; so C. so; such D. such; such34. He likes playing tricks on others, but , he is a good boy. He is willing to help others.A. in this way B. in some ways C. in that way D. by the way35. great fun it is! And fantastic time we are having！A. What a, what B. What, what a C. How a, how D. What a, what a36. —How long may I this book? —For about a month.A. borrow B. keep C. lend D. buy 37. Jim has many hobbies, swimming, hiking and sailing.A. for example B. such as C. such for D. as the example of38. Mr. Smith won’t go to work if he this afternoon．A. feels well B. will feel good C. doesn’t feel well D. won’t feel good 39. —How is it from Shanghai to Thailand? —It's about 5 flight. A. long; hour's B. far; hour's C. long; hours' D. far; hours’40. —I’m going on a trip to Hainan after the exam. —Really? !A. It’s nice of you B. Congratulations C . OK D. Have a nice time三、完形填空。 （共 10 題，每小題 1 分，計 10 分）The first note I ever wrote for my mother said “Hi, Mom！Have a nice day！Love ， Marie！” ．I was twelve when I wrote it, and I folded(折疊) the 41 into her change purse（零錢包） ．My mother worked as a cleaner in a clothing factory. I knew that when she 42 meals in the dining hall, she would have to look for change in her purse. I didn't know that she would keep that note, and always carry it with her.From the day that I 43 folded the small piece of paper into my mother's change purse, she and I left each other 44 notes. They would be put in the fridge, under a lamp, or beside the TV set. I 45 found one hidden in my shoe. From the outside, our notes may have been the records of our days, ideas and wishes. But to my mother and me, they were a lifeline communication with each other that no one else 46 .On October 20, 2009, my mother died after a long illness. I stood near her bed, 47 her hand. I didn't cry the day my mom died, 48 I didn't cry a week later when I went to collect her things. I was so thankful that she no longer had aches and pains.Recently, I found a note that my mom 49 me．It was hidden in the 50 of my favorite childhood book for years. It read “Dear Marie, I love you always. Miss you a lot. Don't forget me. Be happy! Love, Mom” That day, I cried.41. A. note B. book C. diary D. letter42. A. prepared B. gold C. bought D. cooked43. A. carefully B. wisely C. quickly D. carelessly44. A. big B. secret C. funny D. beautiful45. A. only B. never C. even D. seldom46. A. believed B. shared C. thought D. remembered47. A. reaching B. watching C. pushing D. holding48. A. and B. but C. or D. because49. A. lent B. sent C. passed D. left50. A. lines B. poems C. pages D. pictures四、閱讀理解 (共 10 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 20 分)( A )SIDE A No. 293083Student Bus CardName: Lilian School: College of ChichesterFrom: April 1st, 2014 To: June 30th, 2014 Price: $180Not valid (有效的)for travel unless it’s used in the bus companies ofStagecoacn, Season, Goldrider and Busabout in the UKSIDE B No. 293083Thank you for travelling with StagecoachIf the card is found, please return to any Stagecoach driver.51. The card is used for .A. taking a taxi B. travelling by train C. taking a bus D. entering the college52. What does Lilian do according to the card? A. A bus driver B. A college student C. A college teacher D. A middle school student53. You can NOT find in the card.A. Lilian’s age B. the price C. the card number D. the bus company(B)Mr. Evens works in Sydney. Last week he had a two--week holiday, but he didn’t know where to go. He said to his friend Robert, “I hate the hot weather here, but I can’t find a cool place in Australia. How will I spend my holiday?”“That’s easy,” said Robert. “You’d better go to Moscow. Snow and ice are covering the ground now.”Mr. Evens agreed with his friend. He bought an air ticket and soon arrived in Moscow. He made a happy journey there. But one day, he got into trouble. After lunch he went to a park outside the city. He saw a dog following him while he was walking past a house. It was hungry and wished him to give it some food to eat. Bad luck! He had no piece of bread or cake in his pockets. He tried to send it away, but it began to bark at him. He wanted to look for a stick but couldn’t find anything except snow and ice. Suddenly he saw a stone in the ground. He tried to pick it up but he failed.“How strange Russians are!” Mr. Evens said to himself. “They do not tie their dogs, but firmly (牢牢地) tie the ground!”54. Mr. Evens wouldn’t spend his holiday in Australia because .A. it was very hot in his countryB. he liked to make a long journeyC. he had never been to Moscow beforeD. Robert told him to leave his country55. Mr. Evens couldn’t find a stick because .A. there weren’t any trees in Moscow in winterB. the ground was covered with snow and ice C. the Russians had taken all the sticks homeD. the Russians didn’t tell him about it56. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Russians are all very strange.B. Russians never tie their dogs.C. Russians always tie the stones firmly.D. The stone was firmly frozen (結冰) on the ground.(C)Why do people smoke? One reason is that people become addicted(成癮) to cigarettes. The addictive substance(物質）in cigarettes is nicotine(尼古丁). When people smoke, the nicotine goes right into the blood stream and makes people feel comfortable. A smoker's body gets used to the nicotine, and if he stops smoking, he feels nervous. Many smokers try to stop smoking but because of the addiction to nicotine they feel so uncomfortable that they often find it too difficult to do so .Another reason is that people simply enjoy smoking. Having a cigarette for many people means taking a break. For some people smoking becomes part of certain social rituals (禮儀), for example, sending the cigarette after dinner. Many people enjoy smoking because it gives them something to do with their hands. Reaching for a cigarette, lighting it and flicking (彈掉) the ashes are special comfort in a situation where they feel nervous. Many people also like the taste of tar (焦油) in cigarettes. However, it is the tar that causes cancer. While governments and health experts have tried to get people to give up smoking completely, cigarette manufacturers (生產商 ) have tried to keep selling them by producing cigarettes with less tar. Many people in western countries have welcomed these cigarettes since they found it hard to stop smoking and wanted to reduce the danger to their health. 57. According to the passage, what gets people into the habit of smoking?A. The cigarette. B. Nicotine. C. Tar. D. Blood.58. What do the underlined words “to do so“ mean?A. They mean “to stop smoking“.B. They mean “to make people feel comfortable“.C. They mean “to get used to the nicotine“.D. They mean“to become addicted to cigarettes“.59. Why do people welcome low-tar cigarettes?A. Because they taste better. B. Because they are cheaper.C. Because they are less harmful. D. Because they are easy to be made.60. Which of the following sentences is TRUE, according to the passage?A. Smokers continue smoking because smoking is very interesting.B. Tar in cigarettes causes cancer.C. In order to look cool, many people enjoy smoking.D. Many people in western countries welcome the cigarettes with more tar.五、詞匯運用（共 15 小題， 每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）A）根據句意，寫出括號內所給單詞的適當形式,每空一詞。61. Nothing in the world is ▲ (possible) if you set your mind to do it.62. Broadway has been famous for its theatres since the early ▲ (twenty) century.63. You can enjoy the ▲ (nature) beauty here in spring .64. His father likes living in the ▲ (south)part of the country.65. Armstrong became interested in flying when he took his first ▲ (fly) at six.B）根據漢語注釋，寫出單詞的正確形式，每空一詞。66. Luckily for the villagers, their living ▲ (條件) have improved greatly.67. It’s exiting for him to go ▲ (國外) for study next year.68. Simon lives in a big family. But doesn’t know all his ▲ (親戚)names69. Computers can be used for sending and ▲ (收) e-mails.70. I didn't tell him anything ▲ (除了) that I needed the money.C) 用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空,詞數不限。71. The girls couldn’t stop ▲ ( scream )when they saw their favourite star.72. This is the most terrible film I ▲ ( see). I don’t want to see it any more.73. ▲ (learn) about it, just find it in the menu at the bottom of the page and click on it.74. It's really bad for people ▲ (drop) rubbish everywhere.75. You can send your email by ▲ (click ) on this icon.六、任務型閱讀,每空限填一個單詞。(本大題共 10 分，每小題 1 分)Why should students play sports? Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. But that is not enough. If students play sports, they can get more than healthy bodies. Why? Here are three more reasons.Students who play sports do better in school. Some people think that doing exercise will take up students’ study time. But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don’t. Exercise gets students to learn, remember things and concentrate (集中注意力)better.Why should students (76) ▲ sports?Common reasons Students play sports to (77) ▲ exercise or have fun.More(78) ▲ Playing sports helps students get (79) ▲ scores in school. It also makes them learn, (80) ▲ things and concentrate better.Students who play sports can learn how to get (81) ▲ in practice.Students develop teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving(82) ▲ .Playing sports can (83) ▲ confidence.Sports can help students (84) ▲ with others and make new friends.Advice Students should (85) ▲ out to play sports with friends every day.Students who play sports develop their teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving skills. When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals, they’re learning how to be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful to them for study or their future work.Playing sports can also improve confidence(自信). Students who play sports feel better about themselves. When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practicing, it builds their confidence.And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends.Now, how about going out to play sports with your friends every day?七、短文填空 (每空一詞；共 10 空，每空 1 分，滿分 10 分)The computer and the Internet have become part of teens’ life. The number of teen Internet users in China is (86) g ▲ bigger, up to 253 million. The number shows a great increase (增長) in Internet users in China over the last (87) f ▲ years, especially among teenagers. And China becomes a large market for Internet (88) b ▲ .A new survey (調查) shows that Chinese teens show (89) i ▲ in online activities. They seem not to know that spending too much time before a computer (90) s ▲ is bad for their health. According to the survey, 42.6% of teens have built their (91) o ▲ web blogs. More than half enjoy (92) c ▲ online with friends and 10.6% of teens play Internet games. It is a (93) p ▲ that only 6% use the Internet to get information for their learning projects! Also, the survey finds that the teens have different favourite (94) p ▲ to use the Internet. For teens in towns, 35% choose Internet bars as a main place to go online. For those living in large cities, 76% use home computers. Too much time online certainly (95) l ▲ to problems for their young life. Should teens think more about what role (角色) a computer plays?八、書面表達(15 分)請你根據下面的提示，結合你的成長經歷，以“Changes in my hometown“為題，用英語寫一篇 100 詞左右的短文。過去 現(xiàn) 在 將來至少列舉兩例說明過去的情況。 環(huán)境優(yōu)美 : 空氣新鮮；碧水藍天；居住舒適；污染減少； 你對家鄉(xiāng)未來的暢想（至少一句） 。交通便利: 出行乘車;火車或開車 通訊方便: 電話；手機；收發(fā)郵件；網上交談； 生活幸福: 加強運動；增強體質；享受生活。 要求：1. 短文的開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數；2. 短文必須包括所有內容要點，并適當發(fā)揮，使短文連貫通順；3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名等相關信息。Changes in my hometownMy hometown has changed a lot over the years.▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ 八年級英語試卷參考答案一、1—5 ACBBC 6—10 CCABB 11—15 ABBAB 16—20 CBACA二、21—25 ABCBD 26—30 BBCBD 31—35CCBBB 36—40BBCDD三、41—45ACABC 46—50 BDADC 四、51—55CBAAB 56—60DBACB 五、61. impossible 62. twentieth 63.natural 64 southern 65 flight 66 conditions 67 abroad 68 relatives’ 69receiving 70 except71 screaming 72 have seen 73To learn 74 to drop 75 clicking六、76．play 77. get 78. reasons 79. better 80. remember 81. success 82. skills 83. improve 84. communicate 85. go 七、86. growing 87 few 88 business 89 interest 90 screen 91 own 92 chatting 93 pity 94 places 95 leads 八、略