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1、KEEP IT UP, XIE LEI CHINESE STUDENT FITTING IN WELLUnit 5 Reading1. If you could go anywhere in the world, which country would you like to visit and why?2. What are the advantages and disadvantages of studying in a foreign country? Advantageshelp us to be independentwould be easier to learn a foreig

2、n languageeasier to learn advanced knowledge and technologylearn a lot about local customs and broaden our viewsrelaxing and get rid of anxietyhave many new experiencesfun to live in a new country Disadvantagesdifficult to communicate with otherswill cost a lot of moneydifficult to adjust to the loc

3、al foodsometimes feel homesickmay be tiring to live in a new countrymust look after oneself3. Why is she doing a preparation course first?Because studying in England is different from studying in China and she needs to learn about these differences and improve her English.Because she had to learn ho

4、w to do everyday things like using a telephone, paying on a bus, finding her way around a strange city; understanding English as spoken in real life; learning how to write essays acceptable to her British lecturer.4. Why did Xie Lei feel like a child when she first arrived in England?Because she thi

5、nks its important to have a balance between study and a social life, and she wants to make new friends. 5. Why has Xie Lei decided to join a few clubs?1. Xie Leis purpose of going to London is_. A. for a travelling B. for seeing her friends C. for a business qualification D. for finding a new job2.

6、_ have helped Xie Lei most since she came to England. A. Her classmates B. Her friends C. Her host family and teachers D. Her familySkimming3.Why did Xie Lei choose to live with a host family?A. She felt lonely being away from her parents.B. She couldnt afford to live in student apartments.C. There

7、were other college students in a host family.D. It was better for her to learn about the new culture and make her life easy.4. What will Xie Lei do to fit in well? A. Try to avoid being homesick.B. Take part in more social activities.C. Make some new friends.D. Spend more time studying.5. We can lea

8、rn from the passage Xie Lei is _. A. timid. B. braveC. determined D. honestBenefits of doing a preparation course 1.to learn how to _ Western _ _ . 2. to get used to a new _. fulfillacademic requirementsway of life and improve her Englishof living with a host family 1.to learn more about _.2.to have

9、 people explain things _the new culturenot understoodof having a tutor1.to explain about why you cannot _ other peoples work without _it2.to _ you to express your own ideas with reasonsuseacknowledgingencourageDifficultiesat the university1.learning to read _ and _the texts. 2. _ones own opinion wit

10、h _.widelyanalyzeexpressingreasonsof a new way of life1. finding a _ between study and a _.2. making new _.balancesocial lifefriendsBenefits of living with a host family. Xie Leis difficulty getting used to new way of life.Xie Leis preparation year. Xie Lei, a Chinese girl, came to study in London.P

11、ara. 1Para. 2Para. 3Para. 4Xie Leis new planPara. 5 Para. 6 Benefits of her preparation course.The authors best wish for Xie Lei.Para. 7PARA 1 XIE LEI, A CHINESE GIRL, CAME TO STUDY IN LONDON.1 向向告別告別 say goodbye to 2 登上前往登上前往的飛機的飛機 board a plane for 3 夢想做夢想做 dream of It was the first time she had e

12、ver left her motherland.這是她第一次離開自己的祖國。這是她第一次離開自己的祖國。 But I was also very nervous as I didnt know what to expect. 但是我又非常緊張，因為我不知道自己所期望的是什么。PARA 2 XIE LEIS PREPARATION YEAR.4 申請申請 apply for5 學(xué)位課程學(xué)位課程 a degree course 6 與與不同不同be different fromXie Lei, who is 21 years old, has come to our universityShe i

13、s halfway through the preparation year, which most foreign students complete before PARA 3 XIE LEIS DIFFICULTY GETTING USED TO NEW WAY OF LIFE.7 習(xí)慣習(xí)慣 get used to doing 8 全新的生活方式全新的生活方式 a whole new way of life9 占去注意力占去注意力 take up concentration10 一開始一開始 in the beginning11 向某人問某事向某人問某事 ask sb. for thin

14、gs12 迷路迷路get lost13 向某人問路向某人問路 ask sb. for directions You have to get used to a whole new way of life, which can take up Explained Xie Lei, who had lived all her life in the same city in China. I had to learn how to use the telephone, ask a shopkeeper for things I didnt know the English for.PARA 4 B

15、ENEFITS OF LIVING WITH A HOST FAMILY. 14 寄宿家庭寄宿家庭 a host family 15 給某人機會做某事給某人機會做某事 give sb. the chance to do sth. 16 向向?qū)で髱椭鷮で髱椭?ask sb. for help Xie Lei lives with a host family who gives her lots of good advice. Living with host families, in which there may be other college students, gives her the

16、 chance to When I hear an idiom that I dont understand, Its a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.PARA 5 BENEFITS OF HER PREPARATION COURSE. 17 學(xué)術(shù)方面的要求學(xué)術(shù)方面的要求 the academic requirements 18 寫小結(jié)寫小結(jié) make a summary of sth. 19 修改草稿修改草稿 revise the draft 20 上交上交 hand in 21 非常吃驚非常吃驚 be numb

17、with shock 22 找找.理論理論 ask the reason for 23 首先首先 first of all 24 感謝別人感謝別人acknowledge sb. 25 他認為，就他而言他認為，就他而言 as far as he was concerned 26 引用，提及引用，提及 refer to 27 鼓勵某人做某事鼓勵某人做某事encourage sb. to do 28 反駁作者反駁作者contradict the authors 29 缺乏信心缺乏信心 lack confidence 30 一個自主學(xué)習(xí)者一個自主學(xué)習(xí)者an autonomous learner I f

18、ound an article on the internet that seemed to have exactly the information I needed. He wanted to know what I thought, which confused me My tutor explained that I should read lots of different texts that contained different opinions and analyze what I read.PARA 6 XIE LEIS NEW PLAN.31 感覺自在感覺自在 feel

19、at home 32 忙于某事忙于某事 be occupied with 33 社會活動社會活動 social activities34 和和間的平衡間的平衡 a balance between and 35 參加俱樂部參加俱樂部join the clubs What had seemed very strange before now appears quite normal. 以前看似很奇怪的事，如今都覺得似乎很正常了。以前看似很奇怪的事，如今都覺得似乎很正常了。 （主語（主語 從句）從句） Ive just got one more thing to achieve. 我還有一件事要做。

20、我還有一件事要做。 I have been so occupied with work that I havent had time for social activity. 我一直忙于學(xué)習(xí)，以至于我都沒有時間去參加社會活動。PARA 7 THE AUTHORS BEST WISH FOR XIE LEI36 跟蹤報道謝蕾的進步跟蹤報道謝蕾的進步 follow Xie Leis progress37 祝愿某人學(xué)業(yè)有成祝愿某人學(xué)業(yè)有成 wish sb. all the best in the enterprise38 應(yīng)該成功應(yīng)該成功 deserve to succeed It was the

21、first time she had ever left her home country.第一次和她見面時第一次和她見面時, 我就認為她誠實。我就認為她誠實。the first time 的用法：該句使用了句型的用法：該句使用了句型It is+ the+序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞+time+ that從句從句, that從句從句中的謂語常用現(xiàn)在完成時。中的謂語常用現(xiàn)在完成時。 He cast his net for the first time. 他撒了第一網(wǎng)他撒了第一網(wǎng). (for the first time的作用相當(dāng)?shù)淖饔孟喈?dāng)于一個副詞于一個副詞)Its time for sth. 該做某事了。該做

22、某事了。 Its time that.中中, that從句中的謂語動詞用過去從句中的謂語動詞用過去時或用時或用should+動詞原形動詞原形(should不能省略不能省略)。 e.g. Its time we started. =Its time we should start.ITS A GREAT COMFORT TO HAVE A SUBSTITUTE FAMILY TO BE WITH. it作形式主語作形式主語, that從句作真正主語從句作真正主語, 常見的句型有常見的句型有: It + be + 形容詞形容詞(obvious, natural, surprising, good,

23、 wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc.) + that從句從句 It + be + 名詞詞組名詞詞組(no wonder, an honor, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.)+ that從句從句 It + be + 過去分詞過去分詞(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, etc.) + that從句從句But I was also very nervous as I did

24、nt know what to expect. 但是我也非常緊張，因為我預(yù)料不到將但是我也非常緊張，因為我預(yù)料不到將 會發(fā)生什么。會發(fā)生什么。句中句中as引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，其中引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，其中what to expect作作know的賓語。的賓語。【拓展【拓展】 疑問詞后面可接帶疑問詞后面可接帶to的動詞不定式構(gòu)成特的動詞不定式構(gòu)成特殊的不定式短語，該結(jié)構(gòu)在句中可作主語、殊的不定式短語，該結(jié)構(gòu)在句中可作主語、動詞的賓語、介詞的賓語、雙重賓語和表動詞的賓語、介詞的賓語、雙重賓語和表語等成分。能接不定式的疑問詞常用的有語等成分。能接不定式的疑問詞常用的有who, which, what, w

25、hen, where, how等。等。此外，此外，whether也可接帶也可接帶to的動的動詞不定式。詞不定式。 When to hold the meeting has not yet been decided. 作作 主主 語語 We must know what to say at a meeting. 作作 賓賓 語語 The problem is where to find the financial aid. 作作 表表 語語 Tom had no idea which book to read first. 作作 同位同位 語語 I asked her how to learn

26、English. 作作雙賓雙賓 語語 例如：例如：It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows _. A. it what to do with B. what to do it with C. what to do with it D. to do what with it 句句是定語從句，其中是定語從句，其中 為限制性定語從句，為限制性定語從句， 為非限制性定語從句，非限定性定語從句起補充為非限制性定語從句，非限定性定語從句起補充說明作用，缺少也不會影響全句的理解，在非限定性定語說明作用，缺少也不會

27、影響全句的理解，在非限定性定語從句的前面往往有從句的前面往往有 逗號逗號 隔開，如若將非限定性定語從隔開，如若將非限定性定語從句放在句子中間，起前后都需要用逗號隔開。句放在句子中間，起前后都需要用逗號隔開。 who 作為引導(dǎo)詞，指代作為引導(dǎo)詞，指代 人人 ，在句中作，在句中作主主 語。語。 which作為引導(dǎo)詞，指代作為引導(dǎo)詞，指代 物物 ，在句中作，在句中作 主、賓主、賓 語。語。非限制性定語從句中，非限制性定語從句中，which 可以指代前面的句子?？梢灾复懊娴木渥印?that作為引導(dǎo)詞，指代作為引導(dǎo)詞，指代 人、物人、物 ，在句中作，在句中作 主、賓、主、賓、表表 語。不能用語。不能用

28、that作為作為先行詞先行詞的兩種情況：的兩種情況：非限定性非限定性定語從句；定語從句；介詞介詞+關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞Xie Lei _ a plane for London six months ago to complete a business _. She is now halfway through the _ year. At the beginning, she had to learn almost everything again. She lives with a _ family, which gives her the_ to learn more about everyd

29、ay life and _ in her new country. boardedpreparationhostopportunitycustomsqualificationAnswer: She wrote her first _ to her_, but she only got an E. Now she has _ the life and she feels much more _ and is going to join a few university _ in order to have a _ between study and a social life. We wish Xie lei all the best with her_.essayclubsbalancetutorat homeenterprisegot used to當(dāng)堂檢測CACBBBBBA課后鞏固案CDBDCDDACDCBC