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1、 New Concept English Lesson 22 A glass envelope Envelope envlp n. 信封,封皮 紅包 ; 壓歲錢(qián) ; 論壇福利紅包 Red envelopePre-tasks What did Jane do when she and her family were travelling across the channel? What happened ten months later? How do the two girls send letters to each other now?regularlyrjlli adv. 定期地;有規(guī)律
2、地;整齊地;勻稱(chēng)地 You should gargle regularly. Frequently frikwntli adv. 頻繁地,經(jīng)常地;時(shí)常,屢次 我們要定期的有規(guī)律的來(lái)伯明漢學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。 We should come to Birmy to study English regularly and frequently.dream v. 做夢(mèng), 夢(mèng)想 V. 做夢(mèng),夢(mèng)見(jiàn) dream that +從句 I dreamt/dreamed (that) I was in Scotland. (與of,about連用) dream of/about sth. 我昨晚夢(mèng)見(jiàn)她了。 I dreamt
3、of her last night. dream of doing sth. 夢(mèng)想 I dreamed of flying in the sky. I dreamed of finding the gold. n. 夢(mèng);夢(mèng)想,幻想 have a dream = dream a dream 做了一個(gè)夢(mèng) Have a good/sweat dream! 祝你做個(gè)好夢(mèng)! Have you heard of the American Dream? Guess : dream boat 在臺(tái)上演出是我夢(mèng)想的事情 Do you have dream boat? daydream 你在做白日夢(mèng)嗎? Are
4、you daydreaming?age n. 年齡 teengager n. 十幾歲的人adolescent dles()nt adj. 青春期 n. 青少年under16 (一般指成年以前由13至15的發(fā)育期)at the age of 在幾歲時(shí) 如: I left school at the age of 18. 我中學(xué)畢業(yè)時(shí)18歲。 by the age of 到.的年齡 bronze age n. 銅器時(shí)代(在石器時(shí)代之后, 鐵器時(shí)代之前) information age 信息化時(shí)代 iron age n.鐵器時(shí)代 bone age 骨齡,骨骼年齡 legal age n.法定年齡,成
5、年 throw(threw,thrown) v. 扔, 拋 vt. 投,扔,拋 Dont throw stones at the dog. Throw the ball to Tom. throw away 扔掉 Shall I throw this old newspaper away? 把對(duì)準(zhǔn)目標(biāo),向作出舉動(dòng) George was very happy today. Julie had thrown a smile at him in the morning. The boss threw him an angry look.channeltnl 名詞 n. 1.水道,航道 The cha
6、nnel is marked by buoys. 航道由浮標(biāo)標(biāo)示。 2.海峽 The English Channel separates France from England. 英吉利海峽將法國(guó)與英國(guó)分開(kāi)。 3.溝渠;河床 4.途徑;渠道;手段P1 You should go through the official channels if you want the government to help. 你應(yīng)該通過(guò)正式渠道來(lái)爭(zhēng)取政府的幫助。 Lets watchA glass envelope My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a
7、letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Hol
8、land. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.1、My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. 同位語(yǔ)My daughter,JaneYesterday I
9、 met Tom, a friend of my brothers.我們的新老師史密斯先生對(duì)我們很好。Mr. Smith, our new teacher, is very kind to us.He is interested in sports, especially ball games. dream of doing sth. 夢(mèng)想,幻想 of ones own age 同年齡的 He is boy of my own age. receivefrom 從收到 2、Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put
10、 a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. the Channel= the English Channel 英吉利海峽 3、Both girls write to each other regularly now. write to sb. 給某人寫(xiě)信 write (a letter) to me each other 相互,彼此,往往強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者之間的相互 (注意連讀)有時(shí)這個(gè)短語(yǔ)也可用來(lái)指許多人之間“互相” We must all help each other. one another 強(qiáng)調(diào)三或三者以上的
11、相互,有時(shí)可替代each other They do this by sending messages to one another. 4、Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster. cost意為“(使)花費(fèi),價(jià)錢(qián)為”,其主語(yǔ)通常為某物或某件事情 sth. cost (sb.) Eg. The dress costs me twenty pounds. more即可做形容詞, 又可做代詞,文中的 “more” 為代詞 = more money give me more 再給我一點(diǎn) a littl
12、e稍微,可以修飾比較級(jí);much修飾比較級(jí),譯為“多得多” Its a little hotter. Its much hotter. That is more expensive. (貴一些) That is a little more expensive. (稍微有點(diǎn)貴) That is much more expensive. (貴得多)跟of, from, in和on的動(dòng)詞 動(dòng)詞+介詞的固定短語(yǔ)通??煞珠_(kāi)使用,可以有自己的賓語(yǔ),并且大部分都可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu): 1、后接of的動(dòng)詞: accuse kjuzof(控告); approvepruvof(贊成); assure ; of (讓放心
13、); beware bweof(謹(jǐn)防); boastbst of/about(夸耀), complainkmplen of/about(埋怨); consistknsst of(由組成); convinceknvns of/about(使信服); curekj; kj of(治愈); despairdspe of(喪失希望);跟of, from, in和on的動(dòng)詞 動(dòng)詞+介詞的固定短語(yǔ)通常可分開(kāi)使用,可以有自己的賓語(yǔ),并且大部分都可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu): 1、后接of的動(dòng)詞: dream of/about(幻想); expect of/from(期望); hear of/from(聽(tīng)到消息); be/
14、get rid of(擺脫); smell of(聞到); suspectsspekt of(對(duì)猜疑); think of/about (思考); tired of(對(duì)感到厭煩); warnwn of/againstgenst; genst(警告有危險(xiǎn)) 2、后接from的動(dòng)詞: borrow from(從借); defend dfend from/against genst; genst (保護(hù)使免于); demand dmnd from/of(向要求); differ df from(有別于); dismiss dsms from(解雇); draw from(從中得出); emerge
15、md from(從出現(xiàn)); escape skep from(從逃出);2、后接from的動(dòng)詞: excuse from/for(允許不); hinder hnd from(阻止); prevent prvent from(妨礙); prohibit pr()hbt from(不準(zhǔn)許); protect prtekt from/against genst; genst (向提抗議); receive from(接到);separate sep()ret from(把分開(kāi)); suffer sf from(受之苦) 3、后接in的動(dòng)詞: believe in(信仰); delight dlat
16、in(喜歡); employ(ed) mpl in (從事); encouragenkrd in(鼓勵(lì)); engage(d) nged in(正做); experience(d) in(在有經(jīng)驗(yàn)); fail in(沒(méi)有盡到); help in/with(幫助);3、后接in的動(dòng)詞: include nklud in(包括); indulge ndld in(沉醉); instruct nstrkt in(教導(dǎo)); interest(ed) in(對(duì)感興趣); invest nvestin(投資); involved nvlvd in(卷入); persist psst in(堅(jiān)持); sh
17、are in(分享) 4、后接on的動(dòng)詞: act on(遵守); based best on(在基礎(chǔ)上); call on(拜訪); comment kment on(評(píng)論); concentrate kns()ntret on(集中于); congratulate on(祝賀); consult knslt on/about(商量); count kant on(依賴(lài)); decide on(決定); depend on(依靠); economize knmaz on(節(jié)約);4、后接on的動(dòng)詞: embark mbk on(從事); experiment ksperm()nt on(嘗試); insist nsst on(堅(jiān)持); lean lin on/against(倚靠于); live on(靠為生); operate pret on(起作用); perform on/in(扮演); pride(oneself) on(為感到自豪); rely rla on(依靠); vote on a motionm()n/for someone(對(duì)表決(投的票); write on/about(寫(xiě)的事)