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1、《宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)分析》課程簡介 課程編號 12EC0220 課程名稱 宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)分析 課程性質(zhì) 必修 學(xué) 時 48 學(xué) 分 3 學(xué)時分配 授課：48實驗： 上機(jī)： 實踐： 實踐（周）： 考核方式 閉卷考試，平時成績占50% ,期末成績占50% o 開課學(xué)院 國際教育學(xué)院 更新時間 適用專業(yè) 財務(wù)管理（中澳合作） 先修課程 微觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)、宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué) 課程內(nèi)容: 宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)分析是我校國際教育學(xué)院財務(wù)管理（中澳合作）專業(yè)的一門必修課，也是一門 專業(yè)基礎(chǔ)課。本課程是宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的擴(kuò)展課程，主要在學(xué)生己經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)基本經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)原理的基 礎(chǔ)上，介紹諸如澳大利亞這樣的開放型

2、國家的宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)行的基本原理，源于內(nèi)部和外部的 各種沖擊對國民經(jīng)濟(jì)和金融市場的影響，政府宏觀政策制定的依據(jù)和評價。本課程的主要 內(nèi)容包括在封閉經(jīng)濟(jì)與開放經(jīng)濟(jì)條件下，宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)行的國民收入核算和總收入與總支出 模型、對實際經(jīng)濟(jì)與虛擬經(jīng)濟(jì)相互關(guān)系描述的IS-LM模型、勞動力市場及其均衡、總需求 ——總供給模型、菲利普斯曲線、通貨膨脹與失業(yè)的關(guān)系、預(yù)期對宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)的影響、開放 條件下的宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)均衡和宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)政策的制定與評價。. Brief Introduction Code 12EC0220 Title Macroeconomic Analysis Course nature R

3、equired Semester Hours 48 Credits 3 Semester Hour Structure Lecture： 48 Experiment： Computer Lab： Practice： Practice (Week)： Assessment Closed book examination, usually results accounted for 50%, the final grade accounted for 50%. Offered by School of International Education Date for Fin

4、ancial Management (Sino~Australian cooperation) Prerequisite Microeconomics, macroeconomics Course Description: Macroeconomic Analysis is the compulsory subject for the students majored in Financial Management (Sino-Australian cooperation), and it is a basic course for this major. This subjec

5、t extends the study of macroeconomics to encompass a comprehensive model of an open economy such as Australia. Emphasis is placed on the relationship between real and financial sectors of the Australian economy and the impact of various internal and external shocks to the domestic economy and it

6、s financial markets. The mission of this course is: Understand the operation of the open macroeconomy and the problems associated with achieving simultaneous external and internal balance. Understand the relationship between macroeconomic and financial market activity. Develop a comprehensive m

7、acroeconomic model of an open economy such as Australia. Apply this model to an analysis of macroeconomic problems to analyse the impact of macroeconomic forces on Australian financial markets. Analyse and evaluate the policy prescriptions to deal with these problems. 《宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)分析》課程教學(xué)大綱 課程編號 12E

8、C0220 課程名稱 宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)分析 課程性質(zhì) 必修 學(xué) 時 48 學(xué) 分 3 學(xué)時分配 授課：48 實驗： 上機(jī)： 實踐： 實踐（周）： 考核方式 閉卷考試，平時成績占50%,期末考試占50% 開課學(xué)院 國際教育學(xué)院 更新時間 適用專業(yè) 財務(wù)管理（中澳合作） 先修課程 微觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)，宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué) 一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容 Module 1 The basics of macroeconomic analysis Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 A tour of the world 1.2 A tour of the book D

9、ificulties： to understand the digitals figures of the macroeconomics Key points: recent global macroeconomic activity, national output, unemployment and inflation. Chapter 2 The basic macroeconomic model 2.1 The goods market 2.2 Financial markets 2.3 Goods and financial markets: the IS-LM mode

10、l Dificulties： Financial markets, the IS-LM model t Key points: basic aggregate expenditure model, interest rates and financial markets, IS-LM model. Module 2 Medium run macroeconomic analysis (The supply side) Chapter 3 The labour market 3.1 The labour market and unemployment 3.2 Wage deter

11、mination 3.3 Prices determination 3..4 Wage, prices and unemployment Dificulties： The wage-setting relationship, price-setting relationship. Key points: The wage-setting relationship, price-setting relationship, The mark-up rate, the equilibrium level of unemployment, and how it is identified..

12、 Chapter 4 Aggregate supply and demand in the macroeconomic model 4.1 Aggregate supply 4.2 Aggregate demand 4.3 Putting all markets together: the AS-AD model and its application Dificulties： The aggregate demand, and how to get it, The Aggregate supply, and how it is identified. Key points: T

13、he aggregate demand, and how to get it, The Aggregate supply, and how it is identified, The role of price expectations, the medium run equilibrium in the macroeconomics.. Chapter 5 The Phillips Curve 一 the natural rate of unemployment 5.1 Inflation and unemployment 5.2 The Phillips curve Dificu

14、lties： The Phillips Curve, inflationary expectations augmented Phillips curve. Key points: The Phillips Curve, inflationary expectations augmented Phillips curve. The naturel unemployment in the medium run. Chapter 6 Money growth and economic activity 6.1 Output, unemployment and inflation 6.2

15、The effects of a monetary policy disinflation 6.3 Expectations, credibility and nominal contracts Dificulties： The different equilibrium between short run and long run. Key points: The different equilibrium between short run and long run, Okun's law, inflation target, normal growth rate , dynam

16、ic aggregate demand relation, disinflation. Module 3 Expectations and open economy macroeconomics Chapter 7 The role of expectations 7.1 Expectations: the basic tools 7.2 Financial markets and expectation 7.3 Expectation, consumption and investment 7.4 Expectation, output and policy Dificulti

17、es： Explain how real and nominal interest rates impact on the IS and the LM curves, relate the impact of expected future income, interest rates and taxes to the IS-LM model. Key points: distinguish real from nominal interest rates, calculate real interest rates, Explain how real and nominal inter

18、est rates impact on the IS and the LM curves, relate the impact of expected future income, interest rates and taxes to the IS-LM model. Chapter 8 Open economy macroeconomics 8.1 Openness in goods and financial markets 8.2 The goods market in an open economy 8.3 Output, the interest rate and the

19、 exchange rate Dificulties: Analyse the impact of changes in demand on output and trade balance, understand the difference between closed and open economy multipliers. Key points: Understand and apply the interest parity relationship, Analyse the impact of changes in demand on output and trade b

20、alance, understand the difference between closed and open economy multipliers. Ananlyse the joint impact of exchange rate and fiscal policy on output and net exports, understand the open economy version of the IS-LM model. Module 4 Macroeconomic crises and economic policy Dificulties： Apply mac

21、roeconomic theory to the analysis of a financial crisis, the concept of liquidity trap. Key points: Understand the cause of a financial crisis, apply macroeconomic theory to the analysis of a financial crisis, the concept of liquidity trap, the cause of a recession, liquidity trap. Chapter 10 Ma

22、croeconomic policies Dificulties： The response of governments to a financial crisis, the response of government to a recession. Key points: The response of governments to a financial crisis, the response of government to a recession. 二、教學(xué)基本要求 Module 1 The basics of macroeconomic analysis Chap

23、ter 1 Introduction This chapter aims to revitalise our focus on macroeconomic issues and principles. It is assumed that students have completed a first course in macroeconomics and hence this topic is expected to be both a revision and a stepping stone to the rest of the subject. It is anticipate

24、d that students should not find this topic difficult nor should they need to spend much time on it. Chapter 2 The basic macroeconomic model Topic 2 introduces the basic tool for macroeconomic analysis used in this subject. This is the IS-LM model which links the goods and money sectors of the ma

25、croeconomy. Much of our study in this topic will review concepts and macro modelling first studied in principles courses in macroeconomics. Students should ensure that they are able to recall and master the basics of macroeconomic theory from their principles course. In addition to introducing th

26、e IS-LM synthesis model of basic macro theory, this topic also adds some more sophisticated extensions to our previous understanding of the basics. Module 2 Medium run macroeconomic analysis (The supply side) Chapter 3 The labour market This topic provides a brief examination of the labour mark

27、et. Its prime focus is the link between real wages and the level of employment (or that is unemployment). The approach adopted in the prescribed text is different to that presented in most texts. Chapter 4 Aggregate supply and demand in the macroeconomic model The Aggregate Demand Aggregate Supp

28、ly (AD-AS) model should be familiar to most students of macroeconomics from their first course in economics. It has become increasingly popular for principles textbooks to introduce macroeconomics with a simplified explanation of the AD-AS model. In this subject the model follows the development

29、of the IS-LM model and provides an important final link to provide an overall or general equilibrium model. That is one which links goods, financial and labour markets. We will also combine the well known Phillips curve which provides a link to inflation in our model. Chapter 5 The Phillips Curv

30、e 一 the natural rate of unemployment This topic provides a close look at the relation between inflation and unemployment. This relationship, known as the Phillips Curve has been modified over the years. It highlights the issue that if unemployment rate goes below the natural rate, the inflation g

31、oes up. Chapter 6 Money growth and economic activity This topic explains the role of money growth in changing the levels of output, employment and inflation. In the short-run, growth in money supply increases output, reduces unemployment and puts pressure on inflation. But, in the medium and lon

32、g-run, output and unemployment come back to their original levels. Only inflation goes up 一 in the same proportion as in money growth. Module 3 Expectations and open economy macroeconomics Chapter 7 The role of expectations This is an important topic which extends previous studies in economics

33、and sets the foundations for analysing global macroeconomic behaviour and its impact on financial markets. In today's highly integrated global financial markets expectations about future movements in macroeconomic variables can have as much impact on financial market (and subsequently, goodsmark

34、et) behaviour as can actual movements in economic variables. Australia has a highly developed, open financial system, with a floating exchange rate and a heavy dependence on international trade in price competitive commodities. It is typically referred to as a small open economy. As such it is he

35、avily dependent on global macroeconomic and financial market activities. Chapter 8 Open economy macroeconomics This topic introduces the us to the global macroeconomy by adding international trade in goods and services and financial markets. Previous studies in macroeconomics would have introdu

36、ced students to the important concepts such as exchange rates and the balance of payments. In this topic these concepts will be extended to include the distinction between real and nominal exchange rates and interest parity. The IS-LM model will also be extended to accommodate international trade

37、 Module 4 Macroeconomic crises and economic policy Chapter 9 Macroeconomic problems The aim of this topic is to apply the theories and models studied to an understanding of macroeconomic problems and crises. The text contains an analysis of a number of historical episodes of economic crisis suc

38、h as the Great Depression of 1930s and cases of hyperinflations. More recent and ongoing cases such as the Japanese slump are also considered. In studying these cases, one should be equipped to analyse crises such as the 1997 Asian currency crisis. Chapter 10 Macroeconomic policies This topic is

39、, as its name suggests, an overview of the economic theory studied and the economic policy issues arising from these theories. A reflection on the different interpretations of economic theory and its associated policy conclusions is also expected. In this one is expected to focus on the critiques

40、 of theory and the evolving nature of theoretical and policy schools. 三、章節(jié)學(xué)時分配 章次 總課時 課堂講授 實驗 上機(jī) 實踐 備注 1 2 2 2 6 6 3 4 4 4 6 6 5 6 6 6 6 6 7 4 4 8 6 6 9 4 4 10 4 4 總計 48 48 四、教材與主要參考資料 教材： Olivier Blanchard & Jeffrey Sheen, Macroeconomics: Australasian edition. Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Group Pty Ltd) 2009 參考資料： [1] 曼昆，經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)原理（第五版），梁小民譯，北京：北京大學(xué)出版社，2009, 4. [2] 邁克爾?帕金，經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)（第8版），張軍等譯，人民郵電出版社，2009, 7. 執(zhí)筆: 審核: 批準(zhǔn):