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1、8B Unit 1 Useful Words Useful Expressions(有用的表達) 情景問答練習情景問答練習二十八二十八你的祖母住在鄉(xiāng)下,你每年去看望她兩次,寒暑假各一次。你的祖母住在鄉(xiāng)下,你每年去看望她兩次,寒暑假各一次。 M: Where is your grandma living?W: I visit her twice a year, every summer and winter vacation.M: How often do you visit her?W: She is living in the country.情景問答練習二十九情景問答練習二十九你和父母在外
2、度假,你要預定一間雙人房,一間單人房,住三天。你和父母在外度假,你要預定一間雙人房,一間單人房,住三天。M: What kind of rooms do you want?W: I want a single room and a double room. M: How long do you intend to stay in this hotel?W: We will stay in the hotel for three days.1.marry v. _ adj. _ n. 2.wife n. _(復數(shù)) 3.pollute v. _(n.) 4. interview v._ 5.no
3、rth n._ adj. 6.realize. vt. _ (同義詞) 7.possible_(反義詞) 8.recently adv._ (adj.)9.Communicate v. _ (n.) 中考高頻考詞回顧中考高頻考詞回顧:marriedpollutionimpossiblerecentwivesrealise marriageinterviewercommunicationnorthernknow wellsince then in the southern part of townover the yearschange a lotturn into play Chinese c
4、hess water pollutionin some ways open spacefrom time to timemove house 對很了解從那時以后在鎮(zhèn)的南部結婚這些年變化很大變?yōu)橄孪笃逅廴驹谀撤N程度上開闊的空間時不時搬家get married中考熱點詞組中考熱點詞組:as often as beforeover the past centuryin the past travel to town used to do move into / out of / away/to feel lonely all ones life living conditionsgo abroad
5、keep in touch with primary schoolrealize ones dreamtake place像以前一樣經(jīng)常在過去的一個世紀中在過去去鎮(zhèn)上旅游過去常常做搬進/出/走/到感到孤獨某人的一生居住條件出國與保持聯(lián)系小學實現(xiàn)某人的夢想發(fā)生,舉行1. Sally knows that city very _ because she used to lived there. (good)2. Water _ is more terrible than noise _. (pollute)3. Have you _ that youve made a big mistake? (
6、realize)4. The water in that river is much _ than before. (clean)5. The old man felt _ when his wife died. (alone)6. You can take _ to stop it happening. (act)wellpollutionpollutionrealizedcleanerlonelyactionReal time practice7. How do they _(main) communicate with each other?8. Dont make any _(comm
7、unicate) with such a man.9. What _(exact) are you looking for?10. Many birds fly to the _(north) parts every winter.11. There were fewer _(factory) in the past than at present.12. They got _(marry) in 1996.13.Its_(possible) for me to be there before eight because of the heavy traffic.mainlycommunica
8、tionexactlynorthernfactoriesmarriedimpossible1. 表示過去已經(jīng)開始并一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在表示過去已經(jīng)開始并一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在 的動作或狀態(tài)的動作或狀態(tài) ; 2. 表示過去發(fā)生或已完成的動作對現(xiàn)在表示過去發(fā)生或已完成的動作對現(xiàn)在 造成的影響或結果造成的影響或結果; 3.表示到現(xiàn)在為止動作發(fā)生了多少次。表示到現(xiàn)在為止動作發(fā)生了多少次?,F(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時定義:中考語法難點中考語法難點構成:1.肯定句句型 主語(除第三人稱單數(shù)外所有人稱)+have+done+其他. 主語(第三人稱單數(shù))+has +done+其他.2. 否定句 主語+have/has+ not +
9、done +其他. 3. 一般疑問句 Have/Has+主語+done+其他? 肯定回答: Yes, 主語+have/has. 否定回答: No, 主語+ havent/hasnt.4. 特殊疑問句 特殊疑問詞+have/has+主語+done+其他?一般疑問句句序標志詞:標志詞(2):這種用法常與already, yet, ever, never, just, recently,before等連用 注意:當在肯定句中含有already或just 時,在轉換 成否定句或疑問句時,要把句中的already 或just 去掉, 在句末加上yet. 標志詞(1):這種用法可與 for +一段時間,
10、since+過去的時間點/過去時的句子/時間段+ago, these years, so far, in/over the past/last years等連用;標志詞(3):這種用法常與many times, once, twice等連用;1.I _ (do) my homework already.2.He _(not finish) his homework yet.3. There _(be) a telephone call for you just now. 4._you ever _(be) to Beijing?5.Mr. Wu_ (teach) us Maths in 198
11、2.6.We _ never _ (see) such an exciting match before.7.Kitty _(make) some friends since she _ (come) to China last year. 8.Mother _ just _(clean) the house. Please dont come in.9.They _(practice) this dialogue twice.10. Great changes _(take) place over the past century.have donehas not finishedhaves
12、eenhascleanedhave practiced語法運用:wasHavebeentaughthas madecamehave taken1、Mr and Mrs Black _ back _.A. hasnt come, yet B. havent come , yet C. havent , come already D. hasnt come , already2、We havent seen each other _.A. for a long time B. two days ago C. for two days ago D. a long time ago.3、It has
13、been in use _ 1998.A.in B. at C. or D. since4、- Where are Mike and Jack? - They _ the library.A. have gone B. have gone to C. go D. go to5. We hope you _ a happy holiday in Hong Kong.A. to have B. having C. had D. will have中考鏈接中考鏈接6. We have never visited the museum, but we have _ it. A. stood for B
14、. belonged to C. heard about D. kept to7. Holly has_ fed the dog, but she hasnt watered the plants _. A. still; already B. already; yet C. yet; still D. yet; already8. Excuse me, does Mr. Smith live here? He_ be here, but he has moved. A. has to B. used to C. tried to D. happened9. There _ great changes in my hometown over the past few years. A. has been B. have been C. were D. had10. How long have you lived in this flat? _ 2010. A. In B. After C. Since D. Before