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1、1call up 給給打電話；使打電話；使回憶起回憶起經(jīng)典例句經(jīng)典例句The sound of happy laughter called up memories of his childhood.(牛津牛津P227)這歡笑聲讓他回憶起童年的情景。這歡笑聲讓他回憶起童年的情景。(1)call at 拜訪拜訪(某個(gè)地點(diǎn)某個(gè)地點(diǎn))call off 取消；停止取消；停止call on/upon 拜訪拜訪(某人某人)；號(hào)召；號(hào)召call for 需求；需要；去接需求；需要；去接(某人某人)(2)ring/call back 回復(fù)電話回復(fù)電話ring off 掛斷電話掛斷電話give sb. a rin

2、g/call 給某人打電話給某人打電話(3)hang/hold on 不掛斷電話不掛斷電話I called up my mother to ask if she wanted to live with us in the city.我打電話問(wèn)媽媽她是否愿意和我們一塊住在城里。我打電話問(wèn)媽媽她是否愿意和我們一塊住在城里。The Ministry of Education students to exercise for an hour every day.教育部呼吁學(xué)生每天鍛煉一個(gè)小時(shí)。教育部呼吁學(xué)生每天鍛煉一個(gè)小時(shí)。There is no need to worry.I will call f

3、or you at seven oclock.沒(méi)有必要擔(dān)心，我沒(méi)有必要擔(dān)心，我7點(diǎn)鐘去接你。點(diǎn)鐘去接你。The game was because of the bad weather.比賽因天氣惡劣被取消。比賽因天氣惡劣被取消。calls oncalled off2get through 設(shè)法聯(lián)系上設(shè)法聯(lián)系上(尤指打通電話尤指打通電話)；(設(shè)法設(shè)法)做完；通過(guò)做完；通過(guò)高考佳句高考佳句She found writing helped her get through the rough days.她發(fā)現(xiàn)寫作幫助她度過(guò)了那段艱難的日子。她發(fā)現(xiàn)寫作幫助她度過(guò)了那段艱難的日子。get away wit

4、h被放過(guò)；被放過(guò)；(做壞事做壞事)不受懲不受懲罰罰get down to (doing) sth. 開(kāi)始認(rèn)真地做某事開(kāi)始認(rèn)真地做某事get in touch with 與與取得聯(lián)系取得聯(lián)系get on/along well with . 與與相處得好；進(jìn)展相處得好；進(jìn)展順利順利get over 爬過(guò)爬過(guò)；克服；克服(困難困難)；從；從中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)I couldnt get through to her because her phone was busy all day.她的電話整天占線，因而我沒(méi)能聯(lián)系上她。她的電話整天占線，因而我沒(méi)能聯(lián)系上她。For such a serious m

5、istake he was lucky to get away with a fine.他犯了那么嚴(yán)重的過(guò)失，卻僥幸只交罰款了事。他犯了那么嚴(yán)重的過(guò)失，卻僥幸只交罰款了事。If we can present difficulties, then everything should be all right.如果我們克服了目前的困難，那么一切都應(yīng)該好起來(lái)。如果我們克服了目前的困難，那么一切都應(yīng)該好起來(lái)。get over聯(lián)想歸納聯(lián)想歸納根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，完成下列含有根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，完成下列含有through的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。 through 檢查；經(jīng)歷檢查；經(jīng)歷 through 從從中穿過(guò)；走過(guò)中

6、穿過(guò)；走過(guò) through 瀏覽；仔細(xì)查看；透過(guò)瀏覽；仔細(xì)查看；透過(guò)看看 through 看穿；識(shí)破看穿；識(shí)破 through 活過(guò)活過(guò)(一段時(shí)間一段時(shí)間)；經(jīng)過(guò)；經(jīng)過(guò)后后仍然活著仍然活著 through 突破突破(障礙障礙)gopasslookseelivebreak短語(yǔ)對(duì)點(diǎn)集訓(xùn)短語(yǔ)對(duì)點(diǎn)集訓(xùn).完成句子完成句子1Your letter (使我想起歲月使我想起歲月) we worked together on the farms fifteen years ago.2He was overlooked when they (著手選著手選擇擇) a new manager.3Its the lov

7、e and responsibility that have driven him to _ (度過(guò)度過(guò)) many hardships and survive.4If you (稍等一會(huì)兒稍等一會(huì)兒), I will go and see if I can find your mother.calls up the days whengetset about choosingthroughhang on for a while .單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空答案：答案：A1As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit

8、to the village_ scenes of my childhood.Acalled upBcalled forCcalled on Dcalled in解析：句意：因?yàn)槲沂窃谝粋€(gè)山腳下的小鎮(zhèn)長(zhǎng)大的，參解析：句意：因?yàn)槲沂窃谝粋€(gè)山腳下的小鎮(zhèn)長(zhǎng)大的，參觀那個(gè)村子讓我回憶起童年的情景。觀那個(gè)村子讓我回憶起童年的情景。call up “使回憶使回憶起起”，符合句意。，符合句意。call for “要求；需要；去接要求；需要；去接(某人某人)”；call on “拜訪；號(hào)召拜訪；號(hào)召”；call in “請(qǐng)來(lái)請(qǐng)來(lái)”。答案：答案：B2(2013湖北襄陽(yáng)四中高三月考湖北襄陽(yáng)四中高三月考)A wel

9、lwritten composition_ a good choice of words and clear organization among other things.Acalls on Bcalls forCcalls up Dcalls off解析：句意：一篇好的作文還需要選詞準(zhǔn)確，結(jié)構(gòu)清晰。解析：句意：一篇好的作文還需要選詞準(zhǔn)確，結(jié)構(gòu)清晰。call on/upon “訪問(wèn)訪問(wèn)(人人)；號(hào)召；要求；號(hào)召；要求”；call for “要求；要求；需要；叫需要；叫(某人某人)來(lái)來(lái)”；call up “召喚；使想起；提出；打召喚；使想起；提出；打電話給電話給”；call off “放棄；使

10、轉(zhuǎn)移走；取消放棄；使轉(zhuǎn)移走；取消”。 答案：答案：A3Hardly could he_ this amount of work in such a short time.Aget through Bget offCget into Dget down解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)他解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)他幾乎完不成這么多工作。幾乎完不成這么多工作。get through“完成完成”，符合句意。，符合句意。get off“下車下車”；get into“進(jìn)入；陷入進(jìn)入；陷入”；get down“下車；下車；吞下；寫下吞下；寫下”。Follow it up,

11、explore all around it, and before you know it, you will have something worth thinking about to occupy your mind.跟隨它，在它的周圍探索，不知不覺(jué)中，你將有值得考慮的跟隨它，在它的周圍探索，不知不覺(jué)中，你將有值得考慮的某些東西占用你的大腦。某些東西占用你的大腦。本句句式結(jié)構(gòu)為：祈使句本句句式結(jié)構(gòu)為：祈使句and陳述句。陳述句。Follow the policies of the 18th CPC National Congress, and our goals are bound to

12、 be achieved.只要按照中共十八大方針去執(zhí)行，我們的目標(biāo)一定能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)。只要按照中共十八大方針去執(zhí)行，我們的目標(biāo)一定能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)。(1)祈使句祈使句and陳述句陳述句If .，主句，主句Listen carefully, and youll understand it. If you listen carefully, youll understand it.仔細(xì)聽(tīng)，你就會(huì)明白。仔細(xì)聽(tīng)，你就會(huì)明白。(2)祈使句祈使句or/otherwise陳述句陳述句If . not .，主句，主句Study hard, or/otherwise youll fail in your exams.認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)，否則你會(huì)考試不及格。認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)，否則你會(huì)考試不及格。(3)名詞詞組名詞詞組and陳述句陳述句It is really very dangerous. One more step, and the baby will fall into the well.真危險(xiǎn)。再多邁一步，這個(gè)小孩兒就掉進(jìn)井里了。真危險(xiǎn)。再多邁一步，這個(gè)小孩兒就掉進(jìn)井里了。