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1、第一部分第一部分 教材知識(shí)研究教材知識(shí)研究八年級（下）八年級（下）Unit 6考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)一一price 的用法的用法考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)二二What/How about?句型句型考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)三三辨析辨析spend, take, cost 與與 pay考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)四四辨析辨析receive與與accept考點(diǎn)五考點(diǎn)五辨析辨析be famous for與與be famous as考點(diǎn)六考點(diǎn)六辨析辨析death, die, dead 與與dying練講重難點(diǎn)1. _ this pair of shoes?Its one hundred yuan.A. Whats the price of B. What do you t

2、hink ofC. Do you like D. Whats the color ofA練講重難點(diǎn)重難點(diǎn)精析重難點(diǎn)精析考點(diǎn)一考點(diǎn)一price 的用法的用法考點(diǎn)搶測考點(diǎn)搶測price作名詞時(shí)，意為作名詞時(shí)，意為“價(jià)錢，價(jià)格價(jià)錢，價(jià)格”。買賣的物品以買賣的物品以“貴、賤貴、賤”論，即論，即expensive/dear或或cheap；物品的價(jià)格以；物品的價(jià)格以“高、低高、低”論，即論，即high或或low, at a high /low price以高價(jià)以高價(jià)/低價(jià)。如：低價(jià)。如： He is very happy because he bought a new house at a low pri

3、ce.因?yàn)榈蛢r(jià)買了一座新房子，所以他很高興。因?yàn)榈蛢r(jià)買了一座新房子，所以他很高興。提問提問price 時(shí)應(yīng)用時(shí)應(yīng)用what。如：。如：Whats the price of that dress？=How much is that dress？那條裙子多少錢？那條裙子多少錢？滿分點(diǎn)撥滿分點(diǎn)撥2. What about (go) fishing this Saturday? Sounds great!going考點(diǎn)二考點(diǎn)二What/How about ?句型句型考點(diǎn)搶測考點(diǎn)搶測3. I feel stressed out from time to time. Could you give me s

4、ome advice? _ sharing your worries with your parents? A. Why dont you B. How about C. Why not D. Would you likeBWhat/How about.？意為？意為“怎么樣？怎么樣？” 接名接名詞、動(dòng)詞、動(dòng)名詞。詞、動(dòng)詞、動(dòng)名詞。(1) 詢問情況或打聽消息。如：詢問情況或打聽消息。如：I like reading the novel. What about you? 我喜歡看我喜歡看小說，你呢？小說，你呢？(2) 向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh或請求，相當(dāng)于句型向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh或請求，相當(dāng)于句型Would yo

5、u like.? 語氣較委婉。如：語氣較委婉。如：What about playing tennis? =Would you like to play tennis? 打網(wǎng)球怎么樣？打網(wǎng)球怎么樣？滿分點(diǎn)撥滿分點(diǎn)撥What about 的其他用法的其他用法(1) 詢問天氣或身體等狀況。如：詢問天氣或身體等狀況。如：What about the weather in the city you live in? 你們你們居住的那個(gè)城市的天氣情況如何？居住的那個(gè)城市的天氣情況如何？(2) 用作承接上下文的轉(zhuǎn)折語。如：用作承接上下文的轉(zhuǎn)折語。如：Im an exchange student in Gra

6、de One. What about you? 我是一年級的交換生，你呢？我是一年級的交換生，你呢？(3) 征求對方的看法或意見。如：征求對方的看法或意見。如：What about going shopping with me this weekend? 這周末跟我一起去逛街怎么樣？這周末跟我一起去逛街怎么樣？ 4. People need to make less and less pollution, although it might a lot. A. pay B. spend C. cost D. takeC 考點(diǎn)三考點(diǎn)三辨析辨析spend, take, cost 與與 pay考點(diǎn)搶

7、測考點(diǎn)搶測5. It me about 10 days painting the walls. A. took; to finish B. cost; finishingC. took; finishing D. spent; to finishA6. I _ a lot of time playing computer games every day. Oh, boy. Its bad for your eyes.A. spend B. take C. pay D. costA這四個(gè)動(dòng)詞都有這四個(gè)動(dòng)詞都有“花費(fèi)花費(fèi)”之意，具體區(qū)別如下：之意，具體區(qū)別如下：辨析辨析主語主語常用句型常用句型舉例

8、舉例spend人人sb. spend(s).on sth.; sb. spend(s).(in) doing sth. 某人花時(shí)間某人花時(shí)間/金錢做某事金錢做某事He spends much money on books.他平時(shí)將很多錢他平時(shí)將很多錢用在買書上。用在買書上。滿分點(diǎn)撥滿分點(diǎn)撥辨析辨析主語主語常用句型常用句型舉例舉例take常用常用it作形作形式主式主語語It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.做某事花費(fèi)某做某事花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間人多長時(shí)間It took me ten minutes to go to the post office.到郵局花到郵局

9、花費(fèi)我十分鐘時(shí)間。費(fèi)我十分鐘時(shí)間。cost物物sth. cost(s) sb. some money 某物某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢花費(fèi)某人多少錢It costs you 12 pounds to go to London by ship.乘船乘船到倫敦要用到倫敦要用12英鎊。英鎊。辨析辨析主語主語常用句型常用句型舉例舉例pay人人sb. pay (s) some money for sth. 某人某人為某物付多少錢為某物付多少錢He has paid the doctor 50 pounds for the medicine. 他買藥他買藥已付醫(yī)生已付醫(yī)生50英鎊。英鎊。7. Try to your

10、self as you are and then youll be more confident. A. accept B. receive C. expect D. attendA考點(diǎn)四考點(diǎn)四辨析辨析receive 與與 accept考點(diǎn)搶測考點(diǎn)搶測8. His family are worried about him because they havent _ letters from him for a long time. A. accepted B. received C. written D. collectedB receive和和accept都可表示都可表示“收到，接收收到，接

11、收” ，具體，具體區(qū)別如下：區(qū)別如下： receive僅是表示客觀上收到，不表示主觀上是僅是表示客觀上收到，不表示主觀上是否愿意接受。否愿意接受。receive多是接受實(shí)際的東西，如信件、多是接受實(shí)際的東西，如信件、禮物等，常與禮物等，常與from連用。如：連用。如： She has received his present, but she will not accept it. 她收到了他的禮物，但她是不會(huì)接受的。她收到了他的禮物，但她是不會(huì)接受的。滿分點(diǎn)撥滿分點(diǎn)撥 accept多是接受抽象的東西，如想法、表揚(yáng)、批多是接受抽象的東西，如想法、表揚(yáng)、批評、道歉等，表示主觀上愿意評、道歉等，表

12、示主觀上愿意“接受接受”。如：如：I accepted your ideas. 我接受你的觀點(diǎn)。我接受你的觀點(diǎn)。 表示表示“接見接見”、“接待接待”時(shí)，要用時(shí)，要用 receive 而不而不用用 accept。如：如：She was warmly received. 她受到熱情接待。她受到熱情接待。9. 中國以其悠久歷史而聞名。中國以其悠久歷史而聞名。China its long history.10. Kim Soo Hyun (金秀賢金秀賢) is famous _ a great actor in Asia. A. as B. to C. for D. aboutis famous/kn

13、own forA考點(diǎn)五考點(diǎn)五辨析辨析be famous for 與與 be famous as考點(diǎn)搶測考點(diǎn)搶測 be famous for相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于be known for，意為，意為“以以聞名聞名”，后接表示人或事物某方面特點(diǎn)、特長的，后接表示人或事物某方面特點(diǎn)、特長的詞。詞。 be famous as相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于be known as，意為，意為“作為作為而出名而出名”，后接表示身份、職業(yè)名稱的詞。如：，后接表示身份、職業(yè)名稱的詞。如：Lu Xun is famous as a great writer. He is famous for his works. 魯迅作為一名偉大的作家而出

14、名。他以魯迅作為一名偉大的作家而出名。他以他的作品聞名。他的作品聞名。滿分點(diǎn)撥滿分點(diǎn)撥考點(diǎn)六考點(diǎn)六辨析辨析death, die, dead 與與dying(溫馨提示：點(diǎn)開超鏈接后，如需返回本頁溫馨提示：點(diǎn)開超鏈接后，如需返回本頁P(yáng)PT請點(diǎn)請點(diǎn)Esc按鈕按鈕) 1. The _ of the dresses in the shop is high.A. number B. price C. sale D. size2. This sweater is too long and I dont like its color.What about _？A. it B. one C. this one

15、D. thisBC試題在線試題在線3. How much is the ticket to Central Park?A oneway ticket $40, and you can . another $20 for a roundtrip. A. costs; pay B. cost; spend C. pay; spend D. spends; payA4. Many visitors go to Paris. Do you know what it _？ A. is famous as B. is famous for C. is famous with D. is famous inB5. I _ some flowers, but I didnt _ them. A. received; accept B. accepted; receive C. received; receive D. accepted; acceptA