《湖北省荊州市沙市第五中學(xué)八年級英語下冊 Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years課件1 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《湖北省荊州市沙市第五中學(xué)八年級英語下冊 Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years課件1 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版（46頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、Do you know?1a Look at the things at the yard sale. Do you have any of these things at home? How long have you had them?Language Goal:Talk about possessions and things around you.1b Listen and check () the facts you hear._ Jeffs family is having a yard sale._ Amy thinks its hard to sell her old thin

2、gs._ Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years._ Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories. _ You can also give old things away to people in need.Amy： You have some great things at this yard sale, Jeff.Jeff： Thanks, Amy. Our family has collected so many things over t

3、he years, but we dont use them anymore.Amy: But isnt it hard to sell some of your things? There are many things Ive had since I was a child. I dont think I could sell them.Jeff: Yes, its hard to say goodbye to certain things.Amy: By the way, how long have you had that bike over there?Tape scriptsJef

4、f: Ive had it for three years! I learned how to ride a bike on it.Amy: Old things really bring back sweet memories. But its true that we may never use some of these things again.Jeff: Yes, like old toys or books youve already read. You can sell those, or you can also give them away to kids or people

5、 who need them.Amy: Oh! How much is this book?Jeff：You can have it for 75 cents.1c Practice the conversation. Then make conversations about other things in the picture above.A: This is a really old book.B: Yes, Ive had it for seven years. Ive read it three times. A: Why are you selling it?B: Because

6、 I dont read it anymore.A: How much is it?B: You can have it for 75 cents.2a Listen and check () the things Amys family are giving away and circle the things they are keeping.book magazine toy bear toy lion toy tiger bread maker sweater dress hat scarf2b Listen again and fill in the blanks.1. Amy ha

7、s had her favorite _ for three years.2. Amy has had the toy _ since she was a _.3. Amys mom has had the old bread maker for more than _ years,4. Amy can give away the _ and _ because they do not fit her anymore.bookbeara babytensweaterdressMom: Lets look through this box of old things and decide wha

8、t to give away.Amy：I think I want to keep this book. Ive had it for three years. Even though Ive already read it twice, its still my favorite book. But we can give away the magazine.Mom: What about these soft toys?Amy: I want to keep the bear because Ive had it since I was a baby. It has special mea

9、ning to me because Grandma gave it to me. Tape scripts Ill give away the lion and tiger.Mom: OK. And this old bread maker of mine can go, too. Ive had it for more than 10 years. Aunt Taylor bought a new one for me last week.Amy: Thats great. We can still have homemade bread. And I can give away this

10、 sweater and dress, too. They dont fit me anymore. But I want to keep the hat and scarf for ice skating.Mom: Great. You can take these things to the childrens home tomorrow then.A: Amy, can we give away these soft toys? B: Mom, I want to keep the bear.A: Why? Its so old.B: Because Ive had it since I

11、 was a baby.2c Student A is Amys mom. Student B is Amy. Make conversations.2d Role-play the conversation.Linda: Welcome to the Sunshine Home for Children. Im Linda.Amy: Hi, Im Amy. I have some things for the kids. Ive had this magazine for a couple of months. The stories inside may be a bit old, but

12、 they re still interesting.Linda: Great! Many children here love reading.Amy: And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids. Ive had them since I was a child. Theres also a sweater and a dress.Linda: Perfect! We always need toys and clothes.Amy: One last thing is a bread maker. My m

13、oms had it for a long time but it still works.Linda: Thanks so much!3a Read the article written by a father for a newspaper. What is his family going to sell at the yard sale?My children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger our house

14、seems to get smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to a childrens home.We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son was quite sad at first. Although he has not played w

15、ith his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them. For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he did not want to lose his toy monkey, either. He slept next to the monkey every night w

16、hen he was a child. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys. As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. I am getting older, too!3b Read the article again and answer the questions.1. W

17、hy did they decide to have a yard sale?2. What do they want to do with the money from the sale?3. Why does the son want to keep his train and railway set?4. How can the old toys be useful again?5. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things? What would you do with the money yo

18、u raise?1.Why did they decide to have a yard sale?2. What do they want to do with the money from the sale?3. Why does the son want to keep his train and railway set?As their children get bigger their house seems to get smaller. They want to gave the money to a childrens home.Because he has owned the

19、 train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven.4. How can the old toys be useful again?5. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things? What would you do with the money you raise?They can give away the old toys

20、 to people in need or sell them for money.Students answers.3c Find the words or phrases in the article which can be replaced with the ones below and write them next to the words.lose _ kids _truthful _ many _some time _ even though _ quickly _ older _part withchildrento be honesta lot offor a whilea

21、lthoughfastbigger1. Look at the things at the yard sale. yard sale 庭院舊貨出售庭院舊貨出售這是國外的一種風(fēng)俗，也是一種獨特的售貨這是國外的一種風(fēng)俗，也是一種獨特的售貨方式。人們利用周末，將家中擱置不用的物方式。人們利用周末，將家中擱置不用的物件放在自家庭院中廉價出售，件放在自家庭院中廉價出售，因而被稱作因而被稱作yard sale，也可譯作也可譯作“庭院拍賣會庭院拍賣會”。Language points庭院售賣的物品種類繁多，應(yīng)有盡有，大到庭院售賣的物品種類繁多，應(yīng)有盡有，大到家具、電器，小到玩具、衣物和鞋帽。家具、電器，小到

22、玩具、衣物和鞋帽。 這些這些物品雖多數(shù)為二手家什，但也有全新的物品，物品雖多數(shù)為二手家什，但也有全新的物品，且價錢合理公道，甚至還可討價還價且價錢合理公道，甚至還可討價還價 正是這正是這種低廉、公道的價格及買家淘寶和碰大運的種低廉、公道的價格及買家淘寶和碰大運的心理，使得心理，使得yard sale廣受歡迎，逐漸廣受歡迎，逐漸 演變成演變成一種獨特的文化現(xiàn)象。一種獨特的文化現(xiàn)象。副詞副詞anymore亦可寫作亦可寫作any more，常用于否定句的末尾，意思是常用于否定句的末尾，意思是“再（不再（不）；）； (不）再不）再”。not anymore 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于 not any longer，

23、2. Because I dont read it anymore. 因為我不再看它了。因為我不再看它了。例如：例如：You can have it, for I dont need it anymore.你可以把它拿走，因為我不再需要它了。你可以把它拿走，因為我不再需要它了。 The doctor told me not to play computer games anymore.大夫叫我別再玩電腦游戲了。大夫叫我別再玩電腦游戲了。3. Because Ive had it since I was a baby. 因為我還是個嬰兒的時候就擁有它了。因為我還是個嬰兒的時候就擁有它了。sinc

24、e(自從自從）常常引導(dǎo)短語或從句，常常引導(dǎo)短語或從句，用于現(xiàn)在完成時的用于現(xiàn)在完成時的句子中句子中。since引出從句引出從句 時，時，從句中一般使用過去時從句中一般使用過去時。再如：再如：Ive had these soft toys since I was a child.我還是個孩子的時候就有這些毛絨玩具了。我還是個孩子的時候就有這些毛絨玩具了。 Since that unfortunate accident last week, I havent been sleeping at all well.自從上自從上 周發(fā)生了那次不幸的事故之后，我周發(fā)生了那次不幸的事故之后，我一直睡得很不好

25、。一直睡得很不好。4. Ive had this magazine for a couple of months. 這本雜志我買這本雜志我買 了了幾個月幾個月 了。了。1）a couple of 有兩種意思：其一，表示有兩種意思：其一，表示具體具體的數(shù)量的數(shù)量“兩個兩個”，指兩個相同的人或物體；，指兩個相同的人或物體；其二，表示其二，表示數(shù)量不定的數(shù)量不定的“少數(shù)幾個少數(shù)幾個”，作這，作這種虛指的用法時，具體意思往往視上下文種虛指的用法時，具體意思往往視上下文 和和具體的語境而決定。例如：具體的語境而決定。例如：You have to wait for a couple of hours fo

26、r the clothes to dry completely.你得等上一你得等上一 兩個小時讓這些衣服完全干燥。兩個小時讓這些衣服完全干燥。Look! There are a couple of boys waiting for you at the door.瞧瞧!門門 口有兩三個男口有兩三個男 孩正在等你。孩正在等你。2）介詞介詞for也常用在現(xiàn)在完成時的句子中，也常用在現(xiàn)在完成時的句子中，后面引出表示時間的詞或短語，說明某后面引出表示時間的詞或短語，說明某 種種情況已經(jīng)持續(xù)了一段時間。情況已經(jīng)持續(xù)了一段時間。再如：再如：Jeff has had his bike for more th

27、an 10 years.杰夫已經(jīng)擁有他的自行車超過杰夫已經(jīng)擁有他的自行車超過10年年了。了。5. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. 我們決定每人出我們決定每人出 售五件不再使用的物品。售五件不再使用的物品。(1)此句中此句中we no longer use是由是由that引導(dǎo)的定引導(dǎo)的定 語從句，修飾前面的名詞語從句，修飾前面的名詞five things。(2)句中句中no longer的意思是的意思是“不再；不復(fù)不再；不復(fù)”，有時可用有時可用not. any longer或或not. anymore

28、替換。再如：替換。再如：He no longer lives here. (= He doesnt live here anymore / any longer.)他不再住這他不再住這 兒了。兒了。3) each在句中對在句中對we進(jìn)行限定，表示進(jìn)行限定，表示“(兩個或兩個或 兩個以上的人或物中兩個以上的人或物中）各自；每個各自；每個”。 再如：再如：My sister and I each have an English-Chinese dictionary.我和姐姐各有一本英漢詞典。我和姐姐各有一本英漢詞典。to be honest是英語口語中是英語口語中一一個常用表達(dá)，表示個常用表達(dá)，表

29、示“說實話；老實說說實話；老實說”。英語中類似的英語中類似的 表達(dá)還有：表達(dá)還有：to be frank,意思是意思是“坦率地說坦率地說”。例如：。例如：To be honest, I dont like him very much.老實說，我不太喜歡他。老實說，我不太喜歡他。To be perfectly frank, I think thats a crazy idea.坦白相告，我認(rèn)為那是個荒坦白相告，我認(rèn)為那是個荒唐唐的主意的主意。6.but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. 但是但是, 說實說實在在的的, 現(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)有

30、一段時現(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)有一段時間間沒玩沒玩了。了。1. Ive already had dinner. 2. He has just finished his homework. 3. Mums cooked the dinner.4. Susans learned English at school.Have you already had dinner?Has he just finished his homework?Has mum cooked the dinner? Has Susan learned English at school?一一 把下列句子改為一般疑問句。把下列句子改為一般疑

31、問句。二二 選用選用forfor和和sincesince填空填空: :1.We havent seen each other _ a long time.2.His father has been in the factory _ 10 years ago.3.The film has been on _ 20 minutes.4.Mr Green has worked here _ he came to China.5.His grandparents have been dead _ several years.6. Its five years _ we met last timefor

32、sinceforsinceforsince三三 動詞填空：動詞填空：1._ you _(clean) the room? Yes, we _(do) that already. When _ you _(do) it? We _(do) it an hour ago.2._ he _(see) this film yet? Yes. When _ he _(see) it? He _ it last week. 3. How many times _you _( come) here? Once.Havecleanedhave donediddodidHasseendidseesawhavec

33、ome4. I _ (read) the novel twice. Its interesting.5. She _ (go) to Pairs, hasnt she? Yes. How _ she _(go) there? She _(go) there by air.6. So far, many countries _(develop) their software programs.7.Mr Chen _(give) up smoking last year.8._ you ever _(ride) a horse? Never.9.He _( keep) the book since two days ago.have readhas gonedidgowenthave developedgaveHaveriddenhas keptHomework Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things? What would you do with the money you raise? Discuss with your classmates.