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1、 (中考考點(diǎn)中考考點(diǎn))The infinitive The infinitive 動(dòng)詞不定式動(dòng)詞不定式(to do)【考點(diǎn)一】【考點(diǎn)一】常用的常用的只帶動(dòng)詞不定式只帶動(dòng)詞不定式to doto do的詞的詞: :【考點(diǎn)二】【考點(diǎn)二】wantwant toto dodowould likewould like to do to do agreeagree to do to do decidedecide to do to do refuserefuse to do to dolearnlearn to do to dotootooto doto doadj.+ enoughadj.+ enough

2、 to do to do常用的既帶常用的既帶to doto do, ,又帶的又帶的doingdoing的詞的詞: :beginbegin to doto dobegin begin doingdoingforgetforget to doto doforget forget doingdoingrememberremember to doto doremember remember doingdoingstopstop to doto dostop stop doingdoingdecidedecide not tonot to do docontinuecontinue to doto do

3、continue continue doingdoing常用的帶常用的帶to doto do做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) (v. + (v. + sbsb. + to do ). + to do )的詞的詞: :askask sbsb. to do . to do sthsth. .telltell sbsb. to do . to do sthsthwantwant sbsb to do to do sthsth. . would likewould like sbsb to do to do sthsth. .wishwish sbsb to do to do sthsth. .teachte

4、ach sbsb to do to do sthsth. .allowallow sbsb to do to do sthsth. .encourageencourage sbsb. to do . to do sthsth. .help help sbsb (to) do (to) do sthsth. .askask sbsb. . notnot to do to do sthsth. .telltell sbsb. . notnot to do to do sthsth【考點(diǎn)四】【考點(diǎn)四】letlet sbsb. . dodo sthsth. .makemake sbsb. . dodo

5、 sthsthhad betterhad better dodo sthsth. .Will you pleaseWill you please do do sthsth. .LetLets s dodo sthsth. .Why notWhy not dodo sthsth. .常用的不帶常用的不帶to to 的情況的情況: :had betterhad better not donot do sthsth. .Will you pleaseWill you please notnot do do sthsth. .warn warn sbsb. not to do . not to do

6、sthsth. .【考點(diǎn)五】【考點(diǎn)五】see see sbsb. . do do sthsth. .see see sbsb. . doing doing sthsth. .hear hear sbsb. . do do sthsth. .hear hear sbsb. . doing doing sthsth. .It is + It is + adjadj + + forfor sbsb + + to do to do sthsth. .It is + It is + adjadj + + ofof sbsb + + to do to do sthsth. .用作定語(yǔ)時(shí)用作定語(yǔ)時(shí), ,若是

7、不及物動(dòng)詞，介詞不能省略。若是不及物動(dòng)詞，介詞不能省略。He asked for a room He asked for a room to live to live inin. .I donI dont have a pen t have a pen to write to write withwith. .The ice is hard enough The ice is hard enough to skate to skate onon. .He bought a toy He bought a toy to play to play withwith. .think/find + i

8、t +adj.+ think/find + it +adj.+ to do to do sthsth. .It takes/took It takes/took sbsb. +. +時(shí)間時(shí)間+ + to do to do sthsth. .sbsb.+ be + adj. + .+ be + adj. + to do to do sthsth. .be seen be seen toto dodo常用的帶常用的帶do/doingdo/doing做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的詞: :【考點(diǎn)八】【考點(diǎn)八】疑問(wèn)詞疑問(wèn)詞 who, what, which, where, who, what, whic

9、h, where, when, how when, how 加加 to doto do可構(gòu)成不定式短語(yǔ)，特別注意可構(gòu)成不定式短語(yǔ)，特別注意以下情況：以下情況：I donI dont know t know what to dowhat to do. .I donI dont know t know how to do ithow to do it. .I donI dont know t know what to do about itwhat to do about it. .【考點(diǎn)九】【考點(diǎn)九】常用的常用的只帶只帶 doingdoing的詞的詞: :keepkeep doingdoinge

10、njoyenjoy doing doing practisepractise doingdoingfinishfinish doing doingmindmind doingdoinghow abouthow about doing doingbe busybe busy doingdoingspendspend(in)(in) doing doingsuggestsuggest doing doingpreferprefer doing doing toto doing doing介詞介詞+ + doing doingof/for1. 1.It is helpful _the It is helpful _the studentstostudentsto learn computer. learn computer.for2. It is clever _you to do so.2. It is clever _you to do so.of3. It is necessary _us to 3. It is necessary _us to protect the earth.protect the earth.for