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1、第十八節(jié)第十八節(jié) 九年級(jí)九年級(jí)Unit 7Unit 8考考 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 聚聚 焦焦【考點(diǎn)【考點(diǎn)1】Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 青少年應(yīng)該被允許選擇他們自己的青少年應(yīng)該被允許選擇他們自己的衣服。衣服?!窘馕觥俊窘馕觥縮hould be done意為意為“應(yīng)該被做應(yīng)該被做”?!扒閼B(tài)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞+be+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語態(tài)的基為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)。本結(jié)構(gòu)?!狙菥殹狙菥殹? )1. Young trees should _ every year. A. be planted B. pla
2、nt C. planted D. planting( )2. Things must _ here before you enter the library. A. keeps B. are kept C. be kept D. keepAC( )3. Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information _ in a short time. A. can be learned B. has been learned C. can learn D. has learned( )4. Its difficult to get to the
3、other side of the river. I think a bridge _ over the river. A. should be built B. should build C. will build D. has builtAA( )5. How often do I need to feed the dog? It _ food every day, or it will be hungry. A. must give B. must be give C. must be given D. must be gaveC【考點(diǎn)【考點(diǎn)2】Sixteen-year-olds sho
4、uld be allowed to get their ears pierced. 16歲的青少年應(yīng)該被允許打歲的青少年應(yīng)該被允許打耳洞。耳洞。 【解析【解析】get / havedone意為意為“請(qǐng)別人做某事;使請(qǐng)別人做某事;使某事完成某事完成”?!狙菥殹狙菥殹? )1. Tom,why are you in such a hurry? Oh,my bike is broken,Im going to have it _. A. repairing B. repaired C. to repair D. repair( )2. She wants to have her flowers _.
5、 A. watering B. water C. watered D. to waterBC( )3. What are you going to do this afternoon, Andy?My hair is too long. I want to get my hair _. A. cut B. to cut C. to cutting D. cutted( )4. I _ my old bicycle _ up in order to give it away to charity. A. had; fix B. have; fix C. got; fixed D. get; fi
6、xAC【考點(diǎn)【考點(diǎn)3】He should stop wearing that silly earring. 他應(yīng)該停止戴那副愚蠢的耳環(huán)。他應(yīng)該停止戴那副愚蠢的耳環(huán)。 【解析【解析】stop doing sth.意為意為“停止做某事停止做某事”; stop to do sth.意為意為“停下來去做某事停下來去做某事”;stop sb. from doing sth.意為意為“阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事(該詞組中的該詞組中的stop通通??捎贸?捎胟eep或或prevent代替代替)”?!狙菥殹狙菥殹? )1. You look tired!Why not _ a rest?A. stop to
7、 have B. stopping having C. stop having D. stopping to have( )2. We stopped _,but there was not any sound. A. to listen B. listens C. listen D. listeningAA( )3. Sally,stop _ TV! Its time to go to bed. OK,Mom. A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched( )4. Its getting dark now. Why dont we stop_ ho
8、me? OK. Lets go. A. go B. going C. to go D. goesCC( )5. We must prevent the water from _ polluted. A. be B. to be C. been D. beingD【考點(diǎn)【考點(diǎn)4】It must belong to Carla. 它肯定屬于卡拉。它肯定屬于卡拉。【解析】【解析】must意為意為“一定;肯定一定;肯定”,用于肯定句中表,用于肯定句中表推測(cè)。推測(cè)。 mustnt意為意為“不準(zhǔn);禁止;不可以不準(zhǔn);禁止;不可以”。mustnt不能用于表猜測(cè)。不能用于表猜測(cè)。 含有含有must表推測(cè)的句子變
9、表推測(cè)的句子變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí),要用為否定句時(shí),要用cant,意為,意為“不可能不可能”。sth. belongs to sb.=sth. is sb.s,意為,意為“某物是屬于某某物是屬于某人的人的”。【演練【演練】( )1. The sweater belongs to _. A. Eves B. Eve C. hers D. herself( )2. Whose notebook is this? It _ Jims. It has his name on it. A. cant be B. must be C. can be D. may beBB( )3. School students
10、_ smoke because it is against the school rules. A. neednt B. couldnt C. wont D. mustnt( )4. You _ be tiredyouve only been working for an hour. A. must not B. wont C. cant D. may notDC( )5. Students in our school _ know shouting is not allowed in the library. A. can B. may C. must D. need C【考點(diǎn)【考點(diǎn)5】Th
11、ey think the stones can prevent illness while keeping people healthy. 他們認(rèn)為石頭他們認(rèn)為石頭能預(yù)防疾病,讓人們保持健康。能預(yù)防疾病,讓人們保持健康。【解析【解析】keep+()+adj.意為意為“使使()保持某種狀保持某種狀態(tài)態(tài)”。keep sb. doing sth.意為意為“使某人一直做某使某人一直做某事事”。keep sb. from doing sth.意為意為“阻止某人做某阻止某人做某事事(該詞組中的該詞組中的from不能省略不能省略)”。keep away from=stay away from,意為,意為“遠(yuǎn)
12、離遠(yuǎn)離”?!狙菥殹狙菥殹? )1. Although you like the book, you may only _ it for two weeks. A. borrow B. keep C. lend D. stay( )2. What should I do, doctor? To keep _, you should take more exercise. A. healthy B. health C. healthily D. unhealthBA( )3. You cant sneeze and keep your eyes _ at the same time. A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening( )4. As we all know, its not polite to keep others _ for a long time. A. wait B. waited C. to wait D. waitingAD( )5. This gear(裝備裝備) can help to keep you _ hurt. A. from getting B. getting C. get D. toA