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1、走向高考走向高考 英語英語路漫漫其修遠兮路漫漫其修遠兮 吾將上下而求索吾將上下而求索外研版外研版 高考總復習高考總復習 Module 4Fine ArtsWestern，Chinese and Pop Arts 必修二必修二第一部分基礎知識聚焦第一部分基礎知識聚焦基礎知識梳理基礎知識梳理 2考點探究演練考點探究演練 3單單 元元 語語 法法 4基礎知識鞏固基礎知識鞏固 5課課 時時 作作 業(yè)業(yè) 6話題作文晨誦話題作文晨誦 1話題作文晨誦話題作文晨誦 話題： 請根據(jù)下面提示，以“Traditional Chinese Painting”為題寫一篇120150詞的英語短文，簡要介紹中國畫并說明人們

2、喜歡的原因。 關鍵詞語： 1中國畫是用毛筆和墨水或水彩在宣紙上的繪畫藝術；2.中國有許多著名的畫家，如齊白石、徐悲鴻；3.中國畫是繪畫、詩歌、書法和印章的完美結合；4.中國畫給人藝術享受。 生詞：書法calligraphy；印章seal；結合combination Traditional Chinese Painting Everyone agrees that traditional Chinese painting is considered to be very beautiful. In my opinion, the reasons why people are fond of it

3、 are as follows. _ _ _ .頭腦風暴，知識鏈接單詞短語1.traditional傳統(tǒng)的；習俗的2watercolour水彩畫3style風格4reality現(xiàn)實；真實；實際5artist藝術家，美術家6alive有活力的；有生氣的1.be fond of喜歡；喜愛2get tired of對厭煩3tell by從可以看出4all the time總是；一直句式1.Everyone agrees that traditional Chinese painting is considered to be very beautiful.2First. Besides. Whats

4、 more.3I cant get tired of looking at them.4Whats more, traditional painting is . which I can tell by the style. .范文必背 Traditional Chinese Painting Everyone agrees that traditional Chinese painting is considered to be very beautiful. In my opinion, the reasons why people are fond of it are as follow

5、s. First，it is the art with a Chinese brush，ink or watercolour painting on a piece of Xuan paper or silk. The styles of traditional Chinese paintings are close to reality and easy to understand. I cant get tired of looking at them. Besides, there are many outstanding traditional Chinese painters, on

6、e of whom is Qi Baishi. His paintings of little shrimps are well received by many people. Another famous Chinese artist，Xu Beihong，is famous for his paintings of horses, which look so alive. Whats more, traditional painting is a perfect combination of pictures, poetry, calligraphy and seals, which I

7、 can tell by the style. All in all, traditional Chinese painting not only makes our life beautiful, but also brings artistic enjoyment to us all the time.基礎知識梳理基礎知識梳理 .單詞速記 核心必記 1_(n.)風景；景色 2_(adj.)有活力的；有生氣的 3_(vt.) 采納；采用 4_(vi.)以為目標；打算；意欲 5_(vt.) 忍受 6_(adj.)令人愉快的；可愛的_(n.)愉快，高興_(adj.)高興的scene alivea

8、doptaimstanddelightfuldelightdelighted 7_(vt.)傳統(tǒng)的；習俗的_(adv.)傳統(tǒng)上地_(n.)傳統(tǒng) 8_(vt.)觀察；注意到_(n.)觀察 9_(n.)表現(xiàn)；表達_(vt.)表達 10_(vt.)領悟；了解；實現(xiàn)；實行_(adj.)現(xiàn)實主義的；寫實主義的_(n.)現(xiàn)實 11_(vt.)破壞；毀壞_(n.)破壞；毀壞traditionaltraditionallytraditionobserveobservationexpressionexpressrealiserealisticrealitydestroydestruction 高頻必知 12_(

9、adj.)當代的 13_(n.)方面 14_(vt.)臨??；仿造；模仿；仿效 15_(n.)藝術家_(n.)藝術_(adj.)藝術的 16_(vt.)繪畫；(用顏料)畫_(n.)畫家_(n.)繪畫；油畫 17_(n.)展覽_(vt.)展覽contemporaryaspectimitateartistartartisticpaintpainterpaintingexhibitionexhibit .短語互譯 1對厭煩 _ 2迷戀_ 3推遲；延期_ 4放棄_ 5輪流_ 6be known/famous for_ 7be fond of_ 8develop an interest in_ 9tell

10、 by_ 10a series of_be/get tired ofbe crazy aboutput offgive uptake turns因而聞名喜歡；喜愛對產生興趣從可以看出一系列的 情景活用 選用上面單詞或短語的正確形式填空 I like colorful _(油畫) by _(當代的)_(畫家). Sometimes I try to _(臨摹)them. Once I went to an _(展覽). That was a _(令人愉快的) experience. Some drawings were _(畫) in the _(傳統(tǒng)的) Chinese style; some

11、 were _(現(xiàn)實主義的). At last I _(采納)my sisters advice and bought a watercolor painting. 答案：paintings；contemporary painters; imitate; exhibition; delightful; painted; traditional; realistic; adopted .典句析練 1This is a painting by the Spanish artist, Pablo Picasso, _ the greatest western artist of the twenti

12、eth century. 這是西班牙畫家巴勃羅畢加索的一幅油畫，他被認為是20世紀西方最偉大的畫家。 解析過去分詞短語considered to be.作定語修飾Pablo Picasso。 仿寫這是昨天會議上討論過的問題。 This is the problem _. 2He is _ for his lively paintings of horses. 他以畫生動的馬而著稱。 解析“most形容詞或副詞”結構前不加冠詞時，不表示最高級概念，而是表示“很、非?！钡暮x。 仿寫這是非常難的一個問題，但并不是最難的。 This is _ problem, but it isnt the mos

13、t difficult. 3What do you _？ 你對這有何看法？ 解析make of在此意為“認為”。 仿寫你對這個計劃有何看法？ What do you _？ 答案：1.considered to be; discussed at the meeting yesterday2.most famous; a most difficult3.make of it; make of the plan .課文回顧ArtistNationalityPainting StyleFamous For_(1)_SpainDifferent _(3)_ of the object or person

14、 showing at the same time._(7)_RoyLichtensteinAmericaShowing ordinary 20th century _(4)_ life.Soup cans and advertisementsQi Baishi_(2)_(5)_ drawing in black inks naturalcolorsShrimpsXu BeihongChinaShowing _(6)_ and the “l(fā)ife” of a pictures subject_(8)_ (1)_ (2)_ (3)_ (4)_ (5)_ (6)_ (7)_ (8)_ (9)_ (

15、10)_ 答案：(1)Picasso(2)China(3)aspects(4)city (5)Brush(6)reality(7)Cubism(8)Horses考點探究演練考點探究演練 1.alive adj. 有活力的；有生氣的；活著的 填空激活知識 完成句子 The doctors voice came _and his small eyes shone. Believe it or not，we saw a real _ snake! He is probably the best known _architect. 答案：aliveliveliving 歸納拓展 be alive wi

16、th sth. 充滿 come alive變得活躍起來 bring sth. alive 使有趣 keep sth. alive 使繼續(xù)存在 She does not know if he is alive or dead. 她不知道他是死是活。 辨析明辨異同alive作表語、補語或后置定語。除了表示“活著的”外，還表示“有活力的，有生氣的”。live表示“活的”，通常作前置定語修飾動物。除了表示“活的”外，還表示“現(xiàn)場直播的”。living作表語或定語。指“所有的生物”要用“all living things”；表示“活著的人”要用“the living”。 圖解助記 真題尋蹤 (2014江

17、蘇D)Before I was two, I was adopted by an Anglo couple. 在我兩歲前，我被Anglo夫婦收養(yǎng)。 2observe vt. 觀察，注意到；遵守，遵循；慶祝；評論 填空激活知識 觀察句子，寫出黑體部分的含義。 You should observe the local custom when you go abroad.() Do they observe Christmas Day in that country？() They carefully observed the behavior of deer.() I have little to

18、 observe on what has been heard.() 答案：遵守慶祝觀察評論 歸納 observe sb. do sth.看到某人做了某事 observe sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事 She observed a man walking on the opposite side of the road. 她注意到有一個人在路的對面行走。 I observed him enter the office. 我看見他進了辦公室。 3adopt vt. 采納；采用；領養(yǎng)；收養(yǎng) 填空激活知識 翻譯句子 It occurred to her that she might

19、 adopt a homeless child. _ She adopted the new method of making wine. _ 答案：她想到她可以收養(yǎng)一個無家可歸的孩子。 她采用了新的釀酒方法。 辨析明辨異同 The young couple had no children of their own and adopted an orphan. After a few months，the orphan came to adapt to his new life. 這對年輕夫婦沒有親生孩子，領養(yǎng)了一名孤兒。幾個月過后，這個孤兒漸漸適應了他的新生活。adopt采納，采用；收養(yǎng)；過

20、繼；其名詞為adoptionadapt(使)適應，(使)適合；改編。其名詞為adaptation 4stand vt.忍受；使站立 vi.站立；處于(某種狀態(tài)) n推子；看臺；立場 填空激活知識 觀察句子，寫出黑體部分的含義 I cant stand people smoking while they are eating.() The US warships stood ready to block all trade in the area.() Mike was unwilling to take a stand on the issue.() 答案：忍受處于某種狀態(tài)立場 拓展 cant

21、 stand sb./sth. 不能忍受某人/物 cant stand (sb./sth.) doing sth. 不能忍受(某人/物)做 stand by 袖手旁觀；支持(某人) stand for 代表 stand out 顯眼；突出 stand on ones hands/head 倒立 stand on ones feet 獨立 I cant stand my little brother because he is too noisy. 我不能忍受我的小弟因為他太吵了。 A teacher cant stand being cheated by his students. 老師不能忍

22、受被學生欺騙。 If you wear white clothes, youll stand out in winter. 在冬天如果你穿白色的衣服，你將很顯眼。 VIP stands for “very important person” VIP代表“重要人物”。 圖解助記 5consider vt.考慮；認為 填空激活知識 _everything into consideration, she decided to work for the company.(take) 答案：Having taken 構建導圖助記 提示：consider作“認為”講時，無進行時；而作“考慮”講時可用于進行

23、時。 We consider the question solved. 我們認為這問題已得到解決。 She considers it impolite to talk while eating. 她認為吃飯時說話是不禮貌的。 He was considering who to invite to the party. 他在考慮應該邀請誰。 真題尋蹤 They hope that visitors who may not have considered themselves collectors will begin to see they, too, collect. 他們希望原來沒認為自己是

24、收集者的拜訪者會參與到收集活動中。 6realise vt.領悟，了解，實現(xiàn) 填空激活知識 一句多譯 他上大學的夢想實現(xiàn)了。 He realised his dream of going to college. His dream of going to college _ _. He made his dream of going to college _/_/_ _. 答案：came true/was realised；realised/achieved/come true 提示：表示“實現(xiàn)”的常見的動詞或動詞短語還有：achieve，come true。其中achieve與realise

25、的用法相似，既可以用于主動語態(tài)也可以用于被動語態(tài)。come true的主語通常是表示“愿望”的名詞，且不能用于被動語態(tài)，因為come true中的come是連系動詞。 Lots of money，a fivestorey house，a carDanny had realised all his ambitions by the age of 25. 有很多錢，一座五層的房子，一輛車到25歲時，丹尼已實現(xiàn)他的所有愿望。 7.put off 推遲；延期； 使某人不安 填空激活知識 觀察句子，寫出黑體部分的含義 Dont put me off when Im trying to concentra

26、te.() It was because of the heavy snowstorm in Europe that the flight had to be put off.() I asked the bus driver to put me off at the station.() 答案：打擾推遲讓下車 知識拓展 put aside 置之不理；儲蓄 put away 放好(某物)；儲存 put back 放回；推遲；撥回 put down放下；記下；擊敗 put forward 提出；把(表)撥快 put on 穿上；上演 put out撲滅；生產 put through接通電話 pu

27、t up 舉起；建造；張貼；提供食宿 put up with 忍受 8take turns 輪流 填空激活知識 一句多譯 兩個女兒輪流照顧生病的母親。 The two daughters _ _ _ _ _ their sick mother. The two daughters _ _ _ _ _ their sick mother. The two daughters looked after their sick mother _ _. 答案：took turns to look aftertook turns in looking after by turns 知識拓展 by turn

28、s 輪流地，交替地 in turn 輪流地，依次地；相應地；轉而 on the turn 正在轉變，正在好轉 out of turn 不按順序；不合時宜 Its ones turn (to do sth.) 輪到某人(做某事)。 They took turns in designing/to design the wall paper. 他們輪流辦墻報。 9.What do you make of (it)? 你認為它怎么樣？ 填空激活知識 句型轉換 What do you think of the actress in the film? What do you _ the actress

29、in the film? How do you _ the actress in the film? 答案：make of；like/find 歸納 從句相當于What do you think of.？或Whats your opinion of.？或How do you like/find.? make of了解；理解；認為；對待；處理；常用于what引導的疑問句或否定句中。 What are we to make of his behaviour? 我們怎么解釋他的行為？ What do you make of the latest plan? 你對這個最新計劃有何看法？ I can m

30、ake nothing of all that he has written. 我一點也看不懂他寫的。 知識拓展 make something/nothing of 重視/輕視；理解/不理解 make much/little of 理解/幾乎不理解；器重/輕視 make the best/most of 充分利用；極為重視單單 元元 語語 法法 1When his son came in，he lay in bed，pretending _ him coming back so late.(not know) 答案：not to know當他兒子進來時，他躺在床上，假裝不知道他回來得這么晚。p

31、retend后接不定式作賓語，其否定形式是在不定式之前加not。 2(安徽改編)I remembered _ the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.(lock) 答案：to lock句意：我在離開辦公室以前，記著了要鎖門，但是忘了要關燈。remember to do sth.“記著要做某事”；remember doing sth.“記的做過某事”。由句意可知，用remember to do sth.。 3(湖南改編)Weve had a good start, but next，more wor

32、k needs _ to achieve the final success.(do) 答案：to be done句意：我們已經(jīng)有了一個很好的開端，但要想獲得最終的成功，接下來還有更多的工作要做。此處謂語動詞為needs，表示“需要”，而其主語more work與后面的do存在被動關系，故要用動詞ing形式的主動形式(doing)或者不定式的被動形式(to be done)。 4(四川改編)Lydia doesnt feel like _ abroad. Her parents are old.(study) 答案：studying本題考查非謂語動詞的固定搭配在具體語境中的運用。搭配feel

33、like doing sth.意為“想做某事”。 5(2015河南豫西五校高三教學質量檢測改編)The text is too difficult. The explanation of our teacher will help make it easy _.(understand) 答案：to understand句意：這篇文章太難了，我們老師的解釋會使它易于理解。此處用不定式的主動形式表示被動含義。此種用法常用于“be形容詞不定式”結構中，此類形容詞有easy, hard, comfortable, interesting等。 1.(湖北高考改編)Though having lived

34、abroad for years, many Chinese still_ the traditional customs. 答案：observe考查動詞詞義辨析。observe the traditional customs“遵循傳統(tǒng)習俗”。observe“遵守，遵循”。 2(山東高考改編)The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already_for a meal to be cooked.(lay) 答案：laid考查with復合結構。句意為“起居室既干凈又整潔，里面有一張早已放好的預備要開飯的餐桌?！眞ith復合結構

35、的構成是：with賓語賓補；賓補可以由分詞、不定式、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語等來充當，其中賓語和補足語之間是主語和謂語的關系。若用過去分詞作補足語表示被動和完成；用現(xiàn)在分詞作補足語表示主動和進行；用動詞不定式作補足語表示未發(fā)生。由語境可知，要用過去分詞作補足語，表示桌子早已被放好了。 3(2014北京，24改編)_(observe) carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab. 答案：observe句意：在實驗室做實驗時如果有變化發(fā)生要仔細觀察。分析句子結構可知，if引導的條件從句前面的部分應該是一個祈使句，祈使句應該用動詞原形開始，所以observe正確。