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1、Section Section A A 第第2 2課時(shí)課時(shí) ( (2 2a a 3c3c) )Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? A:Is there a library near here? B:Yes,there is.A:Where is it?B:Its on Green Street.A:Is there a hotel near here?B: Yes, there is. A: Where is it?B: Its on Center Street.A: Yes, its on Center Street, and its in fr
2、ont of the bank.Match the sentences with the pictures. Write each number in the box. 2a1. The pay phone is across from the library.2. The pay phone is next to the library.3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.4. The pay phone is on Green Street.5. The pay phone is in front of t
3、he library.6. The pay phone is behind the library.4263512a2bListen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box. next to in front of between behind across from on1.The police station is between the restaurant and the hospital.2.The park is _ the bank.across from3.The hospital is _ Bridge Street.
4、4.The pay phone is _ the post office.5.The restaurant is _ the post office.6.The hotel is _ the police station.onnext toin front ofbehindAsk and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.2cWheres the hospital?Its next to the police station.Its next to the police station.Wheres the restauran
5、t?Wheres the bank?Its on Long Street.Wheres the pay phone?Its next to the postoffice.What about the hotel?Its across from the post office.Role-play the conversation. Answer the questions. 2d1.Is there a bank near here? _2. Wheres the bank? _ _3. Is Center Street far from here? _Yes, there is.Its on
6、Center Street, across from the park.No, it isnt. Grammer FocusIs there a bank near here?Yes, there is. Its on Center Street.Are there any restaurants near here?Yes, theres one in front of the post office.Wheres the hotel?Its behind the police station.Wheres the bank?Its next to the post office.Where
7、s the park?Its across from the bank, behind the hotel.Where are the pay phones?Theyre between the post office and the library.Look at the map and answer the questions.3a1. Where is the bank? _2. Is there a restaurant on North Street? _3. Wheres the pay phone? _4. Wheres the post office? _5. Is there
8、 a hospital near the pay phone? _Its between the hospital and the post office.Yes, there is. Its next to the police station.Its next to the bank.Yes, there is. Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.3b1. The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park. 2. _ _3._ _The police statio
9、n is across from the hotel on North Street.The restaurant is next to the police station on North Street.Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on Page 43. Your classmates ask questions and then guess the place.3cA: Where is the hotel? Is it on Long Street?B: Yes, it is.A: Is it infront of
10、 the bank?B: Yes, it is.A: Is it across from restaurant?B: No, it isnt.1. there be句型句型 該句型意為該句型意為“某地有某物某地有某物”,肯定結(jié)構(gòu)有兩種,肯定結(jié)構(gòu)有兩種形式:形式: (1)There is+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。如:如:There is a map on the wall. 墻上有一幅地圖。墻上有一幅地圖。Language points (2) there are+復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。如:如:There are some apples
11、 on the tree. 樹(shù)上有一些蘋(píng)果。樹(shù)上有一些蘋(píng)果。注:該句型中注:該句型中be動(dòng)詞人稱或數(shù)的變化與離動(dòng)詞人稱或數(shù)的變化與離它最近的名詞保持一致。如果有兩個(gè)或更它最近的名詞保持一致。如果有兩個(gè)或更多的名詞,多的名詞,be動(dòng)詞要與它最靠近的名詞保動(dòng)詞要與它最靠近的名詞保持一致,即持一致,即“就近原則就近原則”。 Language points如:如:There is a desk and two chairs in the room.=There are two chairs and a desk in the room.房間里有兩把椅子和一張桌子。房間里有兩把椅子和一張桌子。否定結(jié)構(gòu)否
12、定結(jié)構(gòu):There is/are + not+ 。如:如:There arent any books on the desk. 桌子上沒(méi)有書(shū)。桌子上沒(méi)有書(shū)。Language points一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu):一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu):-There is/are + not + 名詞名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)?地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)?-Yes,there is / are.-No, there isnt / arent.Language points2. 如何問(wèn)路和指路如何問(wèn)路和指路(1) 句型:句型: Where is /are.?意為意為“某物或某物或某人在哪里?某人在哪里?”。如:如:Where is the post offic
13、e?郵局在哪兒?郵局在哪兒? (2) Can you tell me the way to the Summer Hotel?你能告訴我去夏日旅館的路嗎?你能告訴我去夏日旅館的路嗎?(3)How can I get to the nearest post office?請(qǐng)問(wèn)到最近的郵局怎么走?請(qǐng)問(wèn)到最近的郵局怎么走? Language points注:回答以上問(wèn)路的句子常用以下表示方位的注:回答以上問(wèn)路的句子常用以下表示方位的短語(yǔ):短語(yǔ):1.on the left/right 意為意為“在左在左/右邊右邊”,2.next to. 意為意為“在在.的旁邊,緊挨著的旁邊,緊挨著.” 3.in fr
14、ont of. 意為意為“在在.前面前面”,4.behind 意為意為“在在.后面后面”,5.between.and. 意為意為“在在.和和.之間之間”,6.across from. 意為意為“在在.的對(duì)面的對(duì)面” Language points根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成句子。根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成句子。 1. 桌子上有一本書(shū)和兩支鋼筆。桌子上有一本書(shū)和兩支鋼筆。There _ a book and two pens on the desk. 2. 錢(qián)包里有些錢(qián)。錢(qián)包里有些錢(qián)。There _ some money in the picture. 3. 在吉姆的書(shū)包里有一些卡片。在吉姆的書(shū)包里有一些卡片。 _ _ some cards in Jims bag. 4. 里面還有其他的東西嗎?里面還有其他的東西嗎? _ _ anything else in it? 5. 我們學(xué)校有許多學(xué)生。我們學(xué)校有許多學(xué)生。There _ many _ in our school. 小結(jié)訓(xùn)練小結(jié)訓(xùn)練isisAre thereIs therearestudents完成當(dāng)堂測(cè)評(píng)作業(yè)完成當(dāng)堂測(cè)評(píng)作業(yè). . 構(gòu)成我們學(xué)習(xí)最大障礙的是已構(gòu)成我們學(xué)習(xí)最大障礙的是已知的東西,而不是未知的東西。知的東西,而不是未知的東西。 貝爾納貝爾納