2021-2022學年黑龍江省哈師大附中高二上學期期末考試 英語 試題(含答案)
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1、哈師大附中2020級高二上期末考試英語試題 出HAi高二英語備課姐 20221/7 本試卷分為第I卷(選擇題〉和第II卷(善選擇密)西部分.滴分150分.考試時何為120分鐘. 第I卷 第一部分: 第一節(jié)(共5小題:每小JH1分,滿分S分) 聽卜而5段對話。每段對話后有一個小《£?從題中所始的A、B. C三個選頊中選出破佳迭頊,并 辱段對話J6.你都,io傍仲的K同來回咎有關桐?和閱讀下一?小周.每段 對話僅讀一通. 1. What's wrong with the man's mother? A. She hits a poor diet. B. She has high
2、 Wood pressure. C. She has high blood sugar. 2. Why did il)e wonun call her frieikR? C. 1b inform them of a meeting. A. To wake them up. B. To gel help from them. 3. When did the woman gel home laM night? C. At 11:00. A. Al 10:00 B.At 10:30. 4. What did the man forget co buy? C. Eggs. A. Mi
3、lk. B. Fi.血 5. Where docs the conversation take place? C. At an airport. A. At a hotel. B. At a reMaurunt. 第二節(jié)(共5小颼:每小BH分,滿分s分) 聽下而幾段肴話或獨汽.每段甫話或獨門后有幾個小虬從理中所論的A、C三個近項中透出 帽佳逸項.并標在試卷的相應位7L所每段對話或獨白前?你將仃時間闕設各個小80.每小8B5秒怦I 聽充后-4小題將治出S杪神的作答時間.仰段對話或法白讀尚潮. 聽笫6段材料,回答第6-7 1Q. 6. Why did the speaker st
4、an a running club fbr woincn? A. To (Gain women runner; fbr (he gkx. B. To make money io have her back cured. C. To help them discover the fun of running. 7. Why did the women join the running club” A. 1b lo$e weight 聽第7段材料.回答第8J0 e. B. Th kill the time. 8. Why did the xviKnan call? A. To a
5、sk about an interview. B. To book a mom. 9. What is the man,, A. A housekeeper. 10. What will the woman do? A. Go to his office. B. A manager. B Hold the line. C. To become conGdent. C. To gel infomvilion on a poxilicin. C. A rcccplionisl. C? Visit Mr. Dover. 第三節(jié) 單攻選弄,共10小題:每小題1分,滴
6、分10分〉 11. The Chinese women's volkyball team holds very special place in nation*s heart. A. a: / B. the; ibe C. a: the D. the: a 12. Newspapers, magazines and TV interviews arc important means we highlight the importance of conserving the cnvifxmfnent A. of which B. by which C. in which D
7、. from which 13. The old house and many people were trapped uixkrr the ruins, which claimed twenty lives. A. gave way B. buna onto C. knocked down D. set in motion 14. )our opinion, people have been expressing iheir (houghtx and ideas through art for thousands of years. A. Whatever B. Whicheve
8、r C. However D. Whenever 15. Al lhai time, people believed (hat all 滬ties on Earth a( the same liine, aiki since. A. had appeared; have not changed B. appeared; had not changed C. had changed; has not changed D. had appeared; had no< changed 16. I think you should a pOKilive uUiIimIc (owards
9、 whai ha> happetied. and yourself io ibe new situation. A. rcspocid with; adopt B. reject with: udapt C. adapt; adopt D. adopt; adapt 17. She (ned im>i lo show in her irealnwni of ibe children in her care. A. qualification B. prefcrciKC C. expectation D. bl其inc 18. conirast the largest an
10、imul species so fur found on our planet is the blue whale, which can grow up (o almost 30 metres length. A. By: in B. To; in C. With: of D. To: of 19. Sticking to (he meaning can no< always give readers the proper reading as sometimes you need lo read behind ibe lines. A. distiiwc B. genuin
11、e C. literal D. abstraci 20. Thirty three passages have been built under the railway. animals to move safely and freely in ibeir milunil luibilaU. A. allowing B. to allow C. having allowed D. being allowed 第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩稽,浦分40分) 第一帝(共IS小題;每小題2分,滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文,從MXS所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出址佳送項,井在答《!卡
12、上埒該 項泳胤 A Jacksonville is the larger city in Florich aixi hM a large number of 'hopping malls to suit difteivni Ustes for tourists and gueMs to shop. Here arc some great places where you can shop in Jacksonville. Gateway Town Center The venerable Gateway Tbwn Center is one of Jacksonville's ol
13、dest shopping mails, providing an eclectic mix of exciting stores and fun amusements! Gateway Town Center is located at 5184 Norwood Avenue and owns a mixture of mail boutiques (時裝店).like Foodockcr and Ashley Stewart. You c^in visit Gateway Tbwii Center Momkiy、ihrough Saturdays from 10X)0 a.in. l
14、o 9:00 p.m., and Sundays from ikkxi(o 6:00. St. Johns Town Center The newest and trei)diest chopping deMination in the city is St. Johns Town Center. This center has all your national favorites like Dillard s. Bamcs & Noble and Target as well as a great restaurant selection. St. J<>hnx fown Ca
15、ller is open from 1600 a.m. lo 9:00 p.m, Mondays Ihrnugh Saturdays and I MX) ii.m. (o 6:00 p.m. on Sunch)*^. Regency Square Shopping Center On 9501 /\rhngto
16、ns will like knowing that the RegeiKy Square Mall has a 24 screen AMC theater. You can visit this mall from 10:00 a.m. co 9:00 p.m. Mondays (hrough Saturdays, and Sundays from noon to 6:00 p.m. River City Miirkelpluce River City Marketplace located in Jacksonville is the largest shopping mall in
17、 the city wiih 70 shops including such Mores as Lowes. Wal-Mart Super Center. Pel Smart and Old Navy. All these shops can be found al (he open-air plaza. The malPs 14 Hollywood tHeaters are a grvat aitraclicm tor movie huffs. River City Marketplace^ hours of operation arc 9:00 a.m. (o 9:00 p.in.
18、Mondays through Saturdays and 11:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. on Sundays. 21. If you want (o enjoy a good dining dunng shopping you can go io . A. St. Johns Town Center B. River City Marketplace C. Gateway Town Center D. Regency Square Shopping Center 22. Children would like lo visit Regency Square Sho
19、pping Center probiiNy because . A. they can buy a lol of wonderful(o)-i B. they can take(lw mini ciuin thciv C. they can play their favorite computer games D. they can make many friends 23. On Sundays you should visit River City MarkelpUicc al . A. 10:00 a.m. B. 8:30 a.m. C. 9:00 a.m. D. 6:30 p.
20、m. B Danielle Steel. AmcncaS swccthciirt, is one of the hardest wording women in the book business. Unlike other productive autlk)rs who write one book at a time, she can work on up to fise. Her research alone before writing takes at least three years. Once she has fully studied her subjects, re
21、ady to dive into a book, she can spend twenty hours nonslop ill her desk. Danielle Steel conws from New Y<*k aixi was sent io France for her education. After graduation.血 worked in the public relations and advertising industries, Later she started a job as a writer which she was best Gt tor. Her
22、 tichievcmcnts arc unbelievable: 390 million copies of b
23、f her son shoe to the
top of the New York Nnes best-selling list as soon as it c 24、a loving family, and a view of the Golden Gale Bridge. Danielle Steel
considers her readers lo be (he most in)(x>rlanl resiHirce aikl has kept in (uuch with them by e mail. While she is
often compared(o the heroines of her own invention, her life is uikJoubccdly much quieter. But. if she docs have 25、
anything in common with them, it is her strength of will and her unique Myk. There is only o/te Danielle Steel.
24. Danielle Steel isdin'erent from other writers in that .
A. she can write several books at the same time
B. she often docs some research before writing a book
C. 4ic is one of th 26、e nx>M popular /Xmcrican women writers
D. she can keep writing for quite a long lime wiiliout a break
25. Children who have read "Max and Martha" picture books may know .
A. how to deal with affairs a< school
B. io do if Max and Maiths die
C. what to do when new babies arc bom into their famili 27、es
D. how to solve the diflkuk problems in their writing classes
26. One of Danielle Steel's achievements is that
A. some TV plays were based on her books B. her picture books attructcd a lol of young men
C. one of her books berime a bestseller in 1998 D. she wro 28、rds
27. We can learn fnim〔be pssage iluii rhinielle Steel .
A. lives an exciting life B. values her readers a lex
C. writes about quiet women D. is pleased with her achievements
C
Kvc visited several controversial (有爭議的)dam sites around chc world. For all of them, (he tension has
been becwccn 29、I he national economic advantage offered by (he and I he kKal cnvironmcnl and Mxi;il
damage caused by its constniciion. The countries often m;II the power to international neighbors, father dun
directly improve electricity access to the local people.
Some cmmtricN. such us Chile, which is pkmning 30、 (o buikl a dam across PiiUigonwn Rivers and Laos,
which plaits to dam the Mekong, rely cm energy imports □ixi so hydro (電償)is a very attraciivv domestic
option. Other countries, such as Brazil which is planning the world's third largest dam at Belo Monte. China
whkh recently completed the UirgeM 31、 32、he environmental diimagc to its downstream river
syMem, ic\ very difficult for you io find an Egyptian that is in fasor of iu removal. The dam lus been an
outsianding economic success, bringing improved harvests from better irrigation despite drought conditioiis.
hydropower and flood protectioci 33、worth billions of dollan*.
So if we accept ilu( many controversial dant% are going(o be built, how can we limil【heir damage?
Jamie Skinner, who was senior advisor to the World Commission on Dams, and now heads the Water division
at the International Institute tor Environment and Development, sugg 34、ests the answer might be to issue dam
builders with limited-length l?cen$e$. “In America, the licenses are only for 30 or 50 years, after which (here
is a review. The reason why many dains arc being removed there now is that their licenses have expired (到期〉
and the dams would no longer puss the s 35、tricter cnvimnmcnUil planning rcgukilions." he says.
28. How 36、in (he second p^iragniph in onler (o show .
A. these countries arc in great need of power
B. local people atv eager to benetn from chins
C. dams bring huge economic benefits to the countries
D? the benefits ax well 心 lhe disadvantages of diims are huge
30. Why do Egyptians oppose ivinoving (he 37、 Aswan Dam?
A. They arc used(o living around lhe dam. B. They arc well protected against the drought.
C. They regard it as the symbol of their country. D. They txnefil from (he dum more thiin expected.
31. Wliat is the key way of iimicing danfs. damage according to Jamie Skinner?
A. Reviewing th 38、e dams every year. B. Giving dam builders more freedom
C. Removing the dams every 30 or 50 years. D. Making sinctcr environmental planning rules.
D
When you don't have a car and need to get around, arc you more likely to call for an Uber or Lytt or a cab?
Last Friday. Lyft—lhe ride-shanng compan 39、y, went public as its stocks ( JJ2 票)mined trading on the market Lyh
has become the first big initial public oflering of the “gig economy0 age. While the company is no( making
profits yet. it is changing the meaning of work. Whut is gig economy and what makes it so appealing?
Gig weirks arc indcp 40、enden( cunlnurl.s or parl*liine job、such Uber. In lhe gig economy, companies hire
inde|)enden( contractors instead of full-time employees. This is different from traditional companies where
full-time workeni hold a lifetime career. In the past, only small companies hired contractors, while today,
41、
employcni like AnwiMMi and Gmgle rely on temporary workforce. These vtunpiinies save costs 悠 they arc not
legally inquired(o provide healthcare beiKfiu. reciremcni savings or paid time off to gig wortccfs.
Gig work appeals to diflcnent people for diftcrcnt reasons. For some, it aflkxds flexible t 42、imings and foe
olheni who arc looking lor fulbtime jobs, it provides a source of iiKomc to wpport Jbcmsclvcx. Some people
wotk a full*tinie job and supplement (補充)their salai^' wilh gig jobs such g diiving for Uber or Lyft.
Joining the gig economy may be simple, but maintaining a steady career is 43、 easier said than done. Gig work
comes with unMe^xiy puy and workloads. You're your own boss. It sounds fiin. but when you have no
self-control and an uivaeady job. you might 辿皿炊 all your nKxiey (he first u^ek and live on bread pieces for
the rest of the month! Besides a strong sense of responsib 44、ility, gig workers have to stay up to date to gel
companies to hire them.
Despite lhe clvillenges gig workers face, nearly 60 million AnKric^ns are pait of this wotkforce. As this
number grows, we have to see how society and companies adapt to this new world of work!
32. Whiit C4in be learned ab 45、out Lyft from the passage?
A. 1( has built up a large fonui>e.
B. It employs a fixed number of full-tiinc workers.
C. It appeals to people 46、ome. B. People in need of flexible working hours.
C. Those desperaie (o gel paid vacations. D. Thoxe concerned aboul rvliremeni accounlx.
Whai does the underlined word “splurge” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Spend money freely. B. Save money automatically.
C. Earn nxmey quickly. D. Axxign money casual 47、ly.
35. Whac is the message mainly conveyed in the passage?
A. Gig workers have (o face some poiemkd challenges.
B. Gig workers have to possess some much-needed qualities.
C. The appairaiKe of gig cumpiinics will solve the job problems.
D. People should adjust co new work (rends with the rise 48、of gig companies.
第二節(jié)(共S小圖;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)技文內容.從痢艾后的選項中選出場入空白處的鼓伴選項.選項中有兩項為多汆選項.
Did you know that about 90% of people in the world arc right-handed? Although this subject is rarely
discussed* life is often difficult for lefties in a right-handed world.
Many cultures Ivive iu>t been I'nendiy(o 49、lefties over the years. _36_ In Latin, it was connected ui(h
something "unlucky" and "evil”. In Old English, 'left', meant Peak". In Islamic culture, people commonly
use their Ich hand "clean themselves after they use the toikt. so many Muslims tee! the left hand is unclean.
Because of (liese ide 50、av parent ofien fotve(l>eir kft-luiiukd childien io write with their nghi IuimIs.
_37_ Studies show (hai forcing left-handed children to use the right hand can cause learning disorders and
speech issues Besides these challenges, lefties must use tools which iircn't made tor them Most scissors,
kn 51、ives, and musiatl inMruinems arv designed for righlie^. Using (Iwse items can be ditYkuh or even
dangerous fbr lefties.
_38_ Some believe that it occurs due (o gene movements in the spinal cord before birth. Another study
has said (hat (here an vociW reasons why few people are lehiex. People nuy 52、choose(o become right-luinded
to fit in with others.
Though there are challenges, being Ich-handed cun be good in many ways. _39_ This is because
nghl-handers who play ^guinsl them arc nu( used (o (heir move%. Some sluclies luive hiund lluil on
average, left-handers are better at remembering thi 53、ngs and dealing w ith difficult math problems.
Today, society's ideas about being left-hunded huve started to change. More and more people believe (hue
being leh-handed is a gift 54、r logcthci to celebrate. This, special day lets people know that it*s
OK if things aren't all right all the time.
A. Ixh-handers have some disadvanuges.
B. Thcre*s even a special day fbr lcft>haiMkts.
C. Being a left-hander sofnetimes docs belter jobs.
D. Ix>r slartcni, lcft*handcni might do be 55、tter in sports.
E. Scientists still aren't sure why people become letVhanded.
F. The word was linked to negative ideas in several languages.
G Unfortunately, this am cause problems with lheir devck?p 56、填入空白處的最住
選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.
I was a happy kid with a supportive family and a lot of friends. But frankly peaking, growing up was
really 4」 and even painful. During iny childhood. I s.peni much (inie trying to achieve perfechim in
every aspect of my life, which nude me extremely (inxi and anxious. I 57、 wanted everyone's compliments and
hugely feared criticism. But I didn't rciilizc tlut I was the one who ,2 myself in the tcxighcM way.
After I graduated from high school, my 43 to be "thirT began to trouble me. I went on a diet. In the
beginning ! dieted by controlling food and gradually I start 58、ed 44 meals. I lost weight day by day and
fek super good. What I didn't see was (hat I was slowly ,5 myself.
People around me began to 46 my weight loss. They said with coiKern. “Ydifre losing too much
weight.** “Eli0 you're so skinny." All dwir wads only suggested ih^t I was gening closer io47 * 59、*.
Sadly. I look my physical the fin;i iinportunt in my life, ?9 ihni it was lhe way lo becunx:
altruclive and accepted. Then I cut down my 50 more and more, until a 51 day iiwluding hiilf
60、began to cause me to lose 53 . Bien one night, like many nights before. I
couldn't sleep, and my heart fell as though it might beat out of my chest. 1 tried to 54 . but I couldn't.
The beating bevanie rapid and so strong that I could no longer 55 . Whai I had done to diet nearly
caused me io tuiv 61、e a Iwart atu>ek. I stood up. and inmiedi^tely fell down. I was really 56 . aixl I knew I
rKcded help. My riMimniale mshed me lo lhe 57 . beginning lhe king mad lo my 58 . Il look a
lol—doctors, nurses, nutritionists, and food supplements.
And more importantly, a sense of what was true about myse 62、lf got back on truck with reality, I realized
that, with my 59 of trying to be ?'perfect" on the 60 .1 had sacrificed who I was inside my body.
Now whai! know is. we arc― very one of us― Ircady perfect enough.
41. A. natural
B. ea%y
C. tuid
D. poWbk
42. A. commemcd
B. preferred
C. jnaised
63、D. cri(?ci74xi
43. A. problem
B. desire
C. way
11 pnxniM:
44. A. collecting
B. checking
C. skipping
D. balancing
45. A. killing
B. forgetting
C.asking
D. questioning
46. A. reject
B. accept
C. stare
D. notice
47. A. perfection
B. devotion
C. destination
D. aiccntion
48. A. siren 64、gih
B. appeatunce
C. exerctM?
D. expression
49. A. believing
B. c<*nviiKing
C. prelending
【).declanng
50. A. expense
B. movement
C. fowl
D. inivel
51. A. pleasant
B. ditlkult
C. typical
D. ditTerent
52. A. memory
B. nutrition
C. knowledge
D. disability
53. A. weight
B. hope
C. 65、sleep
D.job
54. A. relax
B. wake
C. cat
D. talk
55. A. resist
B. breathe
C. f 66、rience
D. deS
60. A. whole
B. face
C. mind
11 (Hilside
第II卷
第二節(jié)語法填空(共H)小題;每小題15分,滿分1S分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處鞏入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括與內歌詞的正確形式?
Car registration pkites an? just a series of numbers and letters, right” Well, yes. but n
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