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1、Unit3 AustraliaUK flagKoala bearKangarooWhats the population of Australia?_A.3,220B.4,000C.2,000,000D.20,000,000List some productions in Australia.Metals, precious stones, coal, grain,meat, wines, iron mines, sheep, wool, cattle, wheat, fruit and vegetablesWhats the purpose of the long fence of Aust
2、ralia?The purpose of the fence is to keep out a type of wild dog called a “dingo”.In what way is Australia differentfrom all the other countries in the world?Australia is the only country in theworld which covers an entire continent.Australia is _ six states and two territories. It is a young nation
3、 onan ancient continent. Having been _ from other continents for a lot of years,Australia has many plants and animals that cant be found anywhere else in the world. It is the only country in the world that covers an_ continent.made up ofseparatedentireAustralia is nearly the same sizeas the USA in _
4、. But itspopulation is quite larger than the USA. Australia is a _country.It produces metals, coal, grain, wool,cattle and so on. Australia has a longFence. It is used to _ “dingoes”,Which like to attack sheep.areawealthykeep outThe climate is _ depending on the area. The vast centre of Australiais
5、hot and dry all the year round. BecauseOf such a _, much of daily life happens _. For holidays, many people visit the Great _ Reef off the northeast coast of Australia.differentclimateoutdoorsBarrierLanguage points1. be connected to / with sb./ sth.Para.1e.g. The Suez Canal connects Africa with Asia
6、.Africa is connected with Asia by the Suez Canal.2. laylay eggslay the table生蛋,下蛋生蛋,下蛋, 產(chǎn)卵產(chǎn)卵放置,鋪設放置,鋪設To kill the goose that lays the golden eggs. 殺雞取蛋殺雞取蛋 1.I forgot where I _ your pen.2.Tell me the reason why you _ to the teacher.3. The patient _ in bed, crying. A. lied B. lain C. laid D. laylie說謊
7、說謊(vi.)lie躺;位于躺;位于(vi.)lay下蛋下蛋,放置放置(vt.)lied lied lyinglay lain lyinglaid laid layingCAD3. feedon 用用喂養(yǎng)喂養(yǎng) feed 后跟表人或動物的名詞后跟表人或動物的名詞on后跟表食物的名詞后跟表食物的名詞They feed the babies on milk.feedon也可說也可說feedwith,不同的是不同的是on后只能接食物的詞,而后只能接食物的詞,而with后除可接表食后除可接表食物的詞,也可能跟表工具的詞。物的詞,也可能跟表工具的詞。She was feeding the baby wit
8、h porridge. 她在給孩子喂稀飯。她在給孩子喂稀飯。She was feeding her baby with spoon.她在用勺喂孩子。她在用勺喂孩子。 feed on=live on 以以為食,靠為食,靠維持生命維持生命Certain animals feed on insects. 有些動物以吃昆蟲為食。有些動物以吃昆蟲為食。Youd better feed this to the ducks. feed sth.to sb./ sth.把把喂給喂給A B 1.Sheep _ grass. A. feed on B. feed to2.He fed the baby _ mil
9、k. A. to B. with3.Dont feed bananas _ the monkey. A. to B.withA 4. give birth to (1)生產(chǎn),生育生產(chǎn),生育 (2)引起;產(chǎn)生,造成,使發(fā)生引起;產(chǎn)生,造成,使發(fā)生His sister has given birth to a fine healthy baby.The Chinese nation has given birth to many heroes.Para.2 1. coverCover the sleeping child with your coat.They covered the distan
10、ce in 15 minutes.The city covers 20 square miles.The paper covers sports every day.覆蓋覆蓋走完(路程)走完(路程)占有(多少面積)占有(多少面積)報道(有關報道(有關信息)信息)2.In area it is approximately the same size as the USA(without Alaska), which, however, has more than fourteen times as many people澳大利亞的面積約相當于美國澳大利亞的面積約相當于美國(不包括阿拉斯加不包括阿
11、拉斯加),而美國的人口確是澳大利亞的而美國的人口確是澳大利亞的14倍多倍多.(as Australia )_the USAmore than fourteen times as many people 后面省略了后面省略了as Australia.(1) 倍數(shù)倍數(shù)+as +adj./adv.(原級原級) +as (3) 倍數(shù)倍數(shù)+n.(比較的尺度大小等名詞比較的尺度大小等名詞,如如:age, length, width, height) +of(2) 倍數(shù)倍數(shù)+adj.(比較級比較級) +thanTom is twice as old as Jerry. 湯姆的年齡是杰瑞的兩倍湯姆的年齡是杰瑞
12、的兩倍.Tom is twice older than Jerry.Tom is twice the age of Jerry.This room is three times the size of that one.This room is three times as large (as that one).1. keep out 使在外使在外; 不使入內(nèi),不使入內(nèi), 不讓不讓進來進來 keep off 推遲,避開推遲,避開 keep from 阻止阻止 keep up 保持保持 keep up with 跟上跟上Para.4The trees keep out the wind. 這些
13、樹可以擋風。這些樹可以擋風。比較:比較: keep out of .躲開;避開躲開;避開;置身于置身于之外之外;不介入不介入I hope that you will keep out of the trouble while Im away. 我希望你在我外出期間不要惹事。我希望你在我外出期間不要惹事。2. round up 逮捕,完成逮捕,完成 Tom likes to round up a speech with a joke.趕攏,使集攏趕攏,使集攏The cowboy rounded up the cattle.牧童把牛群趕在一起。牧童把牛群趕在一起。Para.51.The clima
14、te is different depending on the area.氣候情況因地區(qū)不同而各異氣候情況因地區(qū)不同而各異.depending on the area在句中在句中作作伴隨狀語伴隨狀語,其邏輯主語是句子的主語其邏輯主語是句子的主語the climate.原句原句=Depending on the area, the climate is different.I feel comfortable staying with you.(=When I stay with you/ Staying with you, I feel comfortable.) 與你在一起我感到非常輕松自
15、在與你在一起我感到非常輕松自在.2.Outings are popular and most Australians are delighted to share a cold glass of beer or lemonade with a friend.戶外活動非常流行戶外活動非常流行,大部分澳大利亞人都非常愿意和朋友大部分澳大利亞人都非常愿意和朋友作共同分享一杯冰啤或檸檬汁作共同分享一杯冰啤或檸檬汁.delight “使高興使高興,使欣喜使欣喜,喜愛喜愛,高興等高興等”We are delighted to meet you.和你們見面真感到高興和你們見面真感到高興.He is deli
16、ghted at the news.他聽到這消息很高興他聽到這消息很高興. share sth. with sb. “和某人分享和某人分享,分擔分擔,共同具有等共同具有等” Ill share the cost with you. 我和你分擔費用我和你分擔費用.Tell something about Australia:1.Plants and animals2.Area and population3.Productions4.Protection5.Climate and sportsDiscussion:We know that Australia hasMore than 140 species of Snakes. If you caught a snake,What would you?