《河南省2019中考英語復習 第一部分 考點知識過關(guān) 第八講 八上 Unit 5-6（作業(yè)幫）檢測（含解析）.doc》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《河南省2019中考英語復習 第一部分 考點知識過關(guān) 第八講 八上 Unit 5-6（作業(yè)幫）檢測（含解析）.doc（11頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

第八講　八年級上 Unit 5—Unit 6 一、單項選擇 1.—Do you like　　　program The Readers? —Yes.Its　　　educational program. I like it very much. A. the; an B. a; an C. a; the D. the; a 2.—Look, the boss is angry with Alex. —Well, he came late again. But there is no　　　to shout at him. A. problem B. lesson C. excuse D. reason 3.—Dad, Ill be in the final singing petition tomorrow. —Be careful not to get a sore throat and 　　　 your voice. A. lose B. raise C. drop D. break 4.—What do you think of soap operas? — I think they are 　　　　. We can learn nothing from them. A. serious B. enjoyable C. meaningless D. educational 5.Our geography teacher told us to 　　　more information about our city and share it next week. A. find out B. keep away C. turn off D. use up 6.—Do you like rock music? —No, I dont. I cant　　　the noise. I prefer light music. A. remain B. stand C. design D. cancel 7.[xx許昌二模]Yesterday is history,tomorrow is unknown,but today is a gift.So dont let yesterday and tomorrow 　　　 too much of today. A. set up B. make up C. put up D. take up 8.We only planned 　　　 the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours. A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watched 9.[xx鄭州外國語三模]Fiona, one of my best friends, is a doctor in a hospital 　　　 is known for her excellent medical skills. A. who B. whom C. which D. what 10.—After we enter the high school,we will have the courses about life management. We can choose what we like. I wonder　　　. —Physics. I want to study science in the future. A. what choosing courses is for B. what course you want to take C. what you think of choosing courses D. when can we choose courses 二、完形填空 [xx福建A卷改編] Ewan Drum has always liked superheroes.He admires how they help people.At the age of seven,he told his parents, "I want to 　1　 like a superhero and help the homeless." A few months later, Ewans family planned a day of 　2　.Wearing his red superhero costume,Ewan 　3　 helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit, Michigan.Thats 　4　 Super Ewan was born. Word spread about Ewans good deeds (事跡).People donated (捐贈)money and something else, and Ewan handed them out to those in need.When 　5　 donated bottles of water, Ewan and his family held a drive to get even more.They 　6　 the water to Flint,Michigan, a city that had unsafe drinking water.Another time, a business donated six turkeys for Thanksgiving.　7　 his parents help, Ewan used social media (媒體) to ask for more turkeys, plus side dishes."In the end," he says,"we handed out 64 turkey dinners to 　8　 all around Detroit." Ewan has a motto: Everyone can be a superhero to someone.At an event called the Hero Round Table, Ewan told the listeners,"Its not 　9　 to help people.You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need.Every 　10　 thing helps and can make someone feel happy." 1.A. get up B. dress up C. look up D. end up 2.A. giving B. playing C. showing D. sleeping 3.A. safely B. seriously C. happily D. quietly 4.A. what B. why C. where D. how 5.A. someone B. everyone C. no one D. anyone 6.A. sold B. took C. lent D. passed 7.A. From B. Under C. In D. With 8.A. heroes B. listeners C. families D. businessmen 9.A. difficult B. possible C. necessary D. mon 10.A. private B. little C. interesting D. basic 三、閱讀理解 A[xx省實驗三模] If youre one of those people who like to use apps to kill time, youre not alone. Here are four apps for you to spend your free time. Baicizhan First of all, the app tells you how many English words you need to learn every day. Thats not all. It can also be very fun. The learning process is like playing a guessing game. Instead of just showing the Chinese and English meanings of a new word, the app asks you to first choose the correct picture from four, according to an English description. And then, you can practise remembering the new word in other ways. Douban FM A digital (數(shù)字的)radio app like Douban FM might be the right music app for you. Without a playlist, you will never know what the next song is. Songs just keep playing one by one. You can use the "heart","trash" and "skip" buttons to mark the songs you like, dont like, and want to cut short. Those marked with a heart will be kept in another list as your favorites for you to enjoy again at any time you want. Moment Camera App stores have too many camera apps with filters. They are all designed to make your smartphone camera better. But which one gives you the best influence? Moment Camera. Many people like this app because of its sequence shots and different-sized frames for photos. But the best thing about the app is not what it does, but what it leaves out. It is simple, clear, and easy to use. Flipboard It is one of the hottest news apps right now. But the difference with Flipboard is that you can make everything personal to you. Open up the app, choose whatever interests you, and click the "+" button. In the end youll have your own magazine with news, articles, and information. So unlike the boring magazines you read in the past, you can be sure that every page of this one will interest you. 　　根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 1.If you have problems in remembering English words, which app can help you? A. Baicizhan. B. Douban FM. C. Moment Camera. D. Flipboard. 2.When you use the app Flipboard, you can 　　　. A. listen to music B. know about the news C. take pictures D. play guessing games 3.The "heart" button means 　　　. A. you dont like the songs at all B. you want to cut the songs short C. you want to cancel the songs D. you want to enjoy the songs again 4.Which is NOT the advantage of Moment Camera? A. It provides users with sequence shots. B. It is a kind of camera app with filters. C. It can take photos by itself. D. It offers you different-sized frames for photos. 5.What can we know from the passage? A. Douban FM is a digital radio app for you to learn about sports news. B. Flipboard gives you a chance to choose the news that interests you. C. Baicizhan just shows the Chinese and English meanings of a new word. D. Moment Camera is the only app to make your smartphone camera better. B[2019原創(chuàng)] 　　Nowadays, a growing number of kids are reading e-books. In a recent survey, 56 percent of kids aged 9 to 11 say that they have read at least one e-book. 6.　　　 　　Many people like e-books better because they can carry around them on a Kindle or an iPad. 7.　　　　 According to a study in xx by the Pew Research Center, people who use e-readers read more books than people who read only printed books. 　　But not everyone has stopped reading printed books. In fact, the survey also shows that more than half of the kids aged 9 to 11 who read an e-book a day still like printed books better. 8.　　　　 Others think that reading a book on a Kindle or an iPad that has games and apps can be distracting(令人分心的). 　　Heres what two kids think: 　　I read e-books on my iPad. I like having all of my books in one place because its easy to find them. The books are more organized than books on a shelf. 9.　　　　 I love reading, but I dont like waiting to go to a library or a bookstore to get a new book. With e-books, I can download one book anytime and start reading right away. — Josie, New Jersey 　　It feels better to hold a printed book in your hands than an e-reader. 10.　　　　 Also, all you need to check out(借出) a book from a library is a library card. But to read e-books, you need to have a Kindle or an iPad, which can be expensive. Also, reading on a screen for too long can hurt your eyes. — Dominic, Illinois 　　根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。 A. Reading printed books reminds me that when I was younger, my parents would read to me. B. They point out that having so many books at hand makes it easier for them to read. C. Many kids say they like the feeling of holding a printed book. D. Thats up from 22 percent just four years ago. E. Also, my iPad takes up less space. 四、補全對話 [xx鄭州八中三模] A: Excuse me, I am a reporter from CCTV. 1.　　　　　　　　? B: Yes, please. A: Can you tell me what your dream is? B: 2.　　　　　　　　. My dream is to bee a charitarian (慈善家). A: So great! 3.　　　　　　　　? B: Because I want to help the left-behind children. Their parents go to work in cities. They are living a lonely and hard life! A: 4.　　　　　　　　? B: I will set up many schools in cities so that the children could not only get good education, but also enjoy their parents love. A: Sounds great! 5.　　　　　　　　. 五、書面表達 生活中正是有了一個個小目標,才促成了大目標的實現(xiàn)。有的人的小目標是每天跑1000米,有的是每個月讀一部名著。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要點,以"My small goal"為題,用英語寫一篇短文。 內(nèi)容要點: 1.你的小目標是什么? 2.你為什么制定這個小目標? 3.你將如何實現(xiàn)這個小目標? 注意: 1.詞數(shù):80左右; 2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名。 My small goal ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ 【參考答案】 一、單項選擇 1.A　【解析】　本題考查冠詞的用法。第一空表特指,應用定冠詞the;第二空表泛指,且educational以元音音素開頭,故應用不定冠詞an。 2.D　【解析】　本題考查名詞的詞義理解。結(jié)合本題語境可知,Alex又來晚了,但是也沒有"理由"對他大喊大叫,故所缺的詞是reason。 3.A　【解析】　本題考查動詞詞義辨析。下句表示"注意不要嗓子疼而失聲"。lose ones voice表示"失聲",故選A。 4.C　【解析】　本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)"We can learn nothing from them"可知meaningless"毫無意義的"符合題意。 5.A　【解析】　本題考查動詞短語辨析。此處是說,我們的地理老師讓我們?nèi)ゲ檎腋嚓P(guān)于我們城市的信息并在下周分享。find out找出;keep away遠離;turn off關(guān)掉;use up用完。根據(jù)句意可知選A。 6.B　【解析】　本題考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:——你喜歡搖滾樂嗎?——不,我不喜歡。我不能忍受它的吵鬧聲。我更喜歡輕音樂。根據(jù)語境可知選B。 7.D　【解析】　本題考查動詞短語的用法。set up"成立";make up"組成,編造,化妝";put up"建造,張貼";take up"占據(jù),開始從事"。根據(jù)本題語境可知,不要讓昨天和明天占用今天太多的時間,故take up符合題意。 8.C　【解析】　本題考查非謂語動詞。plan to do sth.意為"計劃做某事",為固定搭配。 9.A　【解析】　本題考查定語從句中的關(guān)系詞。根據(jù)設(shè)空后的"for her excellent medical skills"可知先行詞指人,且關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作主語,故應用who。 10.B　【解析】　本題考查賓語從句的用法。賓語從句應用陳述語序,可先排除D;根據(jù)答語"物理。我將來想學習科學"可推斷,此處表示"我想知道你想選什么課程",故答案為B。 二、完形填空 　　【短文大意】　Ewan Drum從小就夢想成為超級英雄,他經(jīng)常以不同的方式幫助那些需要幫助的人。 1.B　【解析】　Ewan七歲的時候告訴父母他想打扮得像超級英雄那樣,幫助無家可歸的人。dress up意為"打扮",符合文意。 2.A　【解析】　幾個月之后,Ewan的家人策劃用一天時間去幫助他人,故所缺的詞是giving。 3.C　【解析】　Ewan高興地幫忙分發(fā)午飯,故所缺的詞是happily。 4.D　【解析】　根據(jù)上下文可知此處是說,那就是Super Ewan如何誕生的,故所缺的詞是how。 5.A　【解析】　根據(jù)設(shè)空后的"Ewan and his family held a drive to get even more"可知此處表示"當有人捐了幾瓶水時",故用someone。 6.B　【解析】　他們把水帶到了密歇根州的弗林特,那個城市的飲用水不安全,故所缺的詞是took。 7.D　【解析】　with ones help意為"在某人的幫助下",為固定搭配,故With符合文意。 8.C　【解析】　此處表示"我們把64份火雞晚餐分發(fā)給了底特律周圍的家庭",故所缺的詞是families。 9.A　【解析】　Ewan說的是"幫助別人不難",故所缺的詞是difficult。 10.B　【解析】　每件小事都能幫助別人,也能使別人感到快樂,故所缺的詞是little。 三、閱讀理解 　　【A篇短文大意】　本文列舉了四個軟件,它們分別是:Baicizhan,Douban FM,Moment Camera和Flipboard。 1.A　【解析】　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Baicizhan描述中的"And then, you can practise remembering the new word in other ways"可知答案為A。 2.B　【解析】　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Flipboard描述中的"It is one of the hottest news apps right now"可知答案為B。 3.D　【解析】　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Douban FM描述中的"Those marked with a heart will be kept in another list as your favorites for you to enjoy again at any time you want"可知答案為D。 4.C　【解析】　細節(jié)理解題。通讀Moment Camera的描述可知,沒有提到的優(yōu)勢是C項。 5.B　【解析】　推理判斷題。根據(jù)Flipboard描述中的"...choose whatever interests you"以及"...you can be sure that every page of this one will interest you"可推斷,Flipboard給你機會選擇你感興趣的新聞,故答案為B。 　　【B篇短文大意】　現(xiàn)在很多人喜歡看電子書,尤其是青少年。但根據(jù)調(diào)查,還有不少人喜歡看印本,而且他們覺得看印本比看電子書效果更好。 6—10 DBCEA 四、補全對話 1.May I ask you some questions 2.Of course/Yes 3.Why/Why do you want to bee a charitarian 4.What will you do to help these children/How will you help these children 5.Hope your dream will e true 五、書面表達 One possible version: My small goal Without small goals, no great goals will be achieved. Everybody has his small goals. So do I. My small goal is to make good use of my winter vacation because it can help me get ready for my new term. During the winter vacation, Ill get up early and make full use of my time to preview lessons and do more exercises. I will also spend more time doing sports so that I can get better grades in P.E. Now my winter vacation is ing soon and I cant wait to achieve my small goal.