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第8課時(shí)　八年級(jí)上冊(cè) Units 3～4 一、單項(xiàng)填空 1．On my visit to Australia, I feel Australians are similar ________ us in many ways. A．with B．in C．to D．a(chǎn)t 2．My sister is ________. She likes making friends. A．shy B．serious C．outgoing D．quiet 3．—Your best friend is really talented ________ learning foreign languages. —Yes, he is also good ________ other subjects. A．in; with B．a(chǎn)t; for C．in; at D．a(chǎn)t; to 4．—Which is ________ clothes store in the town? —Dream Clothes. Its ________ than Blue Moon. A．the best; better B．the worst; the worse C．best; better D．worst; better 5．The boy didnt find much ________ about the topic on that website. A．report B．a(chǎn)rticle C．information D．story 6．—Another person was hurt by the tiger in the zoo. —What a pity! That is a lesson to us; we must take rules ________． A．quickly B．clearly C．carefully D．seriously 7．—Shall we go to amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow? —________. Any time will do. A．Excuse me B．Have a good time C．It is up to you D．I am afraid I can not 8．There are ________ sharing bikes in many cities. So there will be ________ pollution. A．less and less; more and more B．less and less; fewer and fewer C．more and more; less and less D．fewer and fewer; less and less 9．Lets open the window to have some ________ air here. A．cheap B．fresh C．careful D．nervous 10．Tom failed the exam again ________ he tried his best. A．though B．if C．unless D．because 二、閱讀理解 A (xx廣西梧州中考)When I was in seventh grade, I was shy and quiet, so I was easily bullied(被欺負(fù)). I used to get very sad about it. In an art lesson, just while the teacher was out, a big boy took away my pencil case, threw it across the classroom and sat back down. Later on, he took my schoolbag and pulled it towards him. I pulled back the schoolbag from his hand and for the first time, I pushed him away and hit him on the back. In the rest of lesson, I was nervous. I did nothing but imagined what would happen next. Then the teacher came to me, “Peter, are you OK？” “Yes，” I answered. “No, you are not. e to my office after class，” he said. There we had a long talk. He made me smile and I became confident again. He taught me some life lessons, and said, “Get up, and dont be a bully (欺凌弱小的人) yourself, but remember you are stronger inside, and if the bullies see this, they will stop.” I remember these words. From then on, every time as I walked to school, I put my head high on the way, and the bullying soon stopped. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“B”表示。 11．Peter was often bullied in seventh grade. 12．Peter took away the big boys pencil case in an art lesson. 13．Peter had a fight with the big boy while the teacher was in the classroom. 14．Peter felt happy after he pushed the big boy away and hit him on the back. 15．The teacher told Peter he should be confident. B (xx遼寧遼陽(yáng)中考) Where would you sit inside a park? On a good day, you go to a park. Where would you choose to sit in the park? This will tell whether you can deal with a lot of responsibility(責(zé)任) or not. Analysis(分析) A．You do too much work, and some is not your responsibility. You need to learn to say no. B．You only think about your own business and problems. You dont usually care about others. C．You like to ask for help while there is a problem. You need to learn to solve problems alone. D．You dont like trouble. So you try to avoid taking too much responsibility. ※Just for fun. Dont take it seriously. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。 16．The passage is about the sense of ________. A．humor B．a(chǎn)rt C．direction D．responsibility 17．If you choose Picture A, you might ________. A．only care about yourself B．take much responsibility C．depend on others more D．dislike any difficulty 18．Tom often asks his parents for help. In the psychological test(心理測(cè)試), he may choose to sit in a park. A．on a chair B．near the lake C．in a pavilion D．under a big tree 19．No matter which picture you choose, you should ________. A．take it easy B．believe the result C．take it seriously D．go to the doctor 20．The passage may e from a(n) ________. A．instruction B．magazine C．science book D．novel 三、閱讀表達(dá) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。 (xx黑龍江綏化中考)Ten years ago, when I was in high school, Mrs. While was my language teacher. One day at lunch time, I was about to eat my cold fish sandwich and she suddenly asked me if she could buy my lunch from me. She explained that I could use the money to buy a hot lunch from the cafeteria(食堂). I was very pleased. I had never thought of going to the cafeteria to buy my lunch like other students. The food at the cafeteria was too expensive for my family. Kids always plained about the cafeteria food but I really wanted to buy it. When we finished lunch that day, she told me that she was a Catholic and Catholics dont eat red meat on Fridays—they eat fish on Fridays. After that, every Friday Mrs. White bought my fish sandwich and with the money I could buy a hot lunch from the cafeteria. One year later, I learned from a classmate that Mrs. White was not a Catholic and her family was not rich. She bought my cold sandwich because she saw a little girl that was excited to have a hot lunch. She wanted to help me! I couldnt help crying. I will never forget her kind heart. I will remember my dear Mrs. White all my life. 21．Why didnt the writer go to the cafeteria to have lunch? ___________________________________________________________________ 22．How did the writer feel when Mrs. White wanted to buy her cold fish sandwich? ___________________________________________________________________ 23．What did the writer do with the money from Mrs. White? ___________________________________________________________________ 24．Was Mrs. White a Catholic? ___________________________________________________________________ 25．What kind of person was Mrs. White? ___________________________________________________________________ 四、書面表達(dá) 美麗中國(guó)，美麗長(zhǎng)江。黃岡是長(zhǎng)江邊一座美麗的城市。假如你是黃岡某中學(xué)的一名中學(xué)生李明，請(qǐng)你以“美麗的黃岡”為話題，向你的英國(guó)筆友Tom介紹一下你美麗的家鄉(xiāng)——黃岡。 要點(diǎn)提示：1.黃岡位于長(zhǎng)江之邊，大別山之南； 2．黃岡歷史悠久，名人輩出； 3．黃岡風(fēng)景迷人，鄉(xiāng)村秀美； 4．人人參與，從小事做起，黃岡人正在努力地保護(hù)黃岡的自然環(huán)境； 5．邀請(qǐng)Tom來(lái)中國(guó)，欣賞黃岡更美好的綠水青山、藍(lán)天白云。 寫作要求：1.詞數(shù)90左右(短文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出， 不計(jì)人總詞數(shù))； 2．根據(jù)要點(diǎn)提示，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮； 3．短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名及校名。 參考詞匯： lie(位于); Dabie Mountains; plant; clean up; clear river and green mountains Dear Tom， Thanks for your last letter. You asked me about my hometown, now let me tell you. ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours， Li Ming 參考答案 一、1～5 CCCAC　6～10 DCCBA 二、11～15 ABBBA　16～20 DBCAB 三、21.Because the food (at the cafeteria) was too expensive (for her family). 22．She was/felt pleased (excited)．/Pleased./Excited. 23．She bought a hot lunch (from the cafeteria)．/She used the money to buy a hot lunch from the cafeteria. 24．No. she wasnt./No. 25．She was a good/kind/nice/warmhearted person./A good/kind/nice /warmhearted person. 四、Dear Tom， Thanks for your last letter. You asked me about my hometown, now let me tell you. My hometown is Huanggang. It lies by the Yangtze River and at the southern foot of Dabie Mountains. As a beautiful city with a long history. A number of famous people e from out city, such as Li Siguang, Li Shizhen, Wen Yiduo and so on. There are lots of beautiful mountains, rivers and lakes. They are so fascinating that thousands of tourists e to visit Huanggang every year. You can also see beautiful villages everywhere. We are proud of our hometown. Now the people in Huanggang are trying to protect the natural environment. We plant trees as many as possible every year. We stop factories from throwing rubbish into the rivers. Volunteers go to the mountains, forests, parks and streets to clean them up on the weekends. Everyone is playing a role in making our city more and more beautiful. We are taking action! Tom, would you like to e to Huanggang? You can see clear rivers and green mountains as well as blue skies and white clouds. I believe you will fall in love with our city and have a wonderful time. Looking forward to our visit! Best wishes! Yours， Li Ming