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第12課時　八年級下冊 Units 9～10 一、閱讀理解 (xx山東濰坊中考) When she was just 9 years old, Katie Stagliano planted a cabbage seed(卷心菜種子) in a garden outside her house. She cared for it every day by watering it, weeding it and giving it plant food. It grew to be HUGE! Forty pounds huge! Katie wanted to do something special with this very special cabbage. With her moms help she decided to donate(捐贈) it to a local soup kitchen to help feed the hungry in her munity of Summerville, South Carolina. When she arrived to make her donation, she saw a long line of people waiting for food. Then, Katie served her cabbage to the guest. As the many people thanked her, she knew she could and should do more to help. With the help of her parents and school, Katies Krops was born! Katies Krops plants gardens to grow food that is donated to local soup kitchens to feed the hungry. Katies dream is to end hunger around the world. So, after she created several gardens in her munity, she decided to do more. She wanted to help other kids create gardens in their munities! As of xx, 7 years after she started, there are now 83 Katies Krops gardens growing across the United States! All of the gardens are led by kids between the ages of 9 and 16. 1．What is “something special” Katie did at last in Paragraph 2? A．Building her first garden. B．Giving the cabbage plant food. C．Helping mom in the local soup kitchen. D．Donating the cabbage to people in need. 2．Who runs the 83 gardens? A．Hungry people there. B．Katie Stagliano herself. C．Teenagers from 9 to 16. D．Parents and schools together. 3．Katies Krops ． A．creates a lot of jobs for local people B．has its own soup kitchens everywhere C．is now all over South Carolina, the US D．helps fight hunger in their own munities 4．Katies story sounds ． A．encouraging B．relaxing C．boring D．tiring 二、單詞拼寫與運用 根據(jù)句意完成已給出首字母或漢語提示的單詞，使補全后的句子意思通順，語法正確。 1．(xx山東泰安新泰二模改編)Tom is such an h boy that all the neighbors believe in him. 2．(xx山東青島市北一模改編)The boy hid his toy car a the flowers. 3．(2019原創(chuàng))Its an u experience, and few people have chances to do it. 4．(2019原創(chuàng))I love Jining in different seasons, e in spring. 5．(xx山東濟寧中考)The book explains grammar (簡單) and clearly. 6．(xx山東泰安中考)Teenagers should be (鼓勵) to learn and spread Chinese traditional culture. 7．(xx山東青島中考)There is a bookstore (在……對面) our school. 8．(xx江蘇連云港中考)Paul has found a new job and is (考慮) moving to a new flat near his pany. 三、語法填空 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 A (xx山東濟寧汶上一模改編) An Activity for Reading By CCTV Department of Education This activity 1. (develop) by reading experts for you to use with children. Doing the activity with your children helps you develop their reading skills while having fun at the same time. If the reader 2. (finish) one book and asks for another, you know you are succeeding! We wish you spend 3. (wonder) hours of reading with children! This summer holiday, we 4. (invite) some families to the program Readers to read aloud poems or books you like, and share 5. (you) reading experience. B (xx山東濟寧中考改編)For the last hundred years, people of two villages in Sumatra have used a 30meterlong bridge. It 6. (make) of the roots(樹根) of two trees on each side of the river. Pakih Sohan, a teacher, began to build the bridge in 1890. Because of the river, many children couldnt go to school. It took Pakih Sohan more than 26 years 7. (make) the strong bridge. The bridge is being stronger and stronger because the roots grow all the time. On 8. (rain) days people should cross the bridge carefully. When it rains, the bridge 9. (bee) wet and slippery(滑的). More and more people travel there just to take some photos and try 10. (cross) it. 四、完形填空 閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語填空。方框中有兩個詞語為多余選項。 (2019預(yù)測) bee　them　happier　their　around　Instead make 　for　 Because of In America, when people say“mans best friend”， they dont mean a person. 1. ， they are talking about a lovely animal: a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give happiness to peoples lives. Some people think of their pets as 2. children. A few even leave their money to their pets when they die! Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to 3. the “eyes” for a blind(盲的) person or “ears” for a deaf(聾的) person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people 4. ， too. 5. that, animals are brought into hospitals for “visits”． Americans hold “Be kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you dont live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First, think about how animals make your life colorful. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food. If you dont have a pet, be kind to animals 6. you. For example, if you see a street dog, dont kick it or throw things at it. Instead, just leave it alone, or better yet, 7. friends with it. If others around you do bad things to an animal, try to stop them. As human beings, we must protect animals who cant speak for themselves. 五、閱讀表達 (xx安徽安慶桐城四模)Have you heard about “Survival Holidays”？ “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1，100 panies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents. The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities often spend most of their time watching TV and playing puter games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing(打擾) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, but children dont know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river is considered to be a challenge. Children are not fortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them. Most parents think the survival activities can help children improve their survival skills. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different situations. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their life. 1．What do many children in big cities spend most of their time doing? (no more than 10 words) 2．What is considered to be a challenge for children? (no more than 10 words) 3．How do most parents like the survival activities? (no more than 15 words) 4．請將文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。 5．請給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。 六、寫作 (2019預(yù)測)每個人都有自己認(rèn)為最美好的地方。請以“The Best Place in My Mind”為題寫一篇英語文章。內(nèi)容需包括以下要點： 1．Where is it? 2．The introduction about it. 3．Why is it the best place in your mind? 注意：1.詞數(shù)：100左右(開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))。 2．文中不得出現(xiàn)可能透露考生真實身份的任何信息。 The Best Place in My Mind In my mind, the best place is 參考答案 一、DCDA 二、1.honest　2.among　3.unusual　4.especially 5．simply　6.encouraged　7.opposite　8.considering 三、1.is developed　2.finishes　3.wonderful 4．will invite　5.your　6.is made　7.to make 8．rainy　9.will bee　10.crossing 四、1.Instead　2.their　3.bee　4.happier 5．Because of　6.around　7.make 五、1.Watching TV and playing puter games. 2．Something like crossing a small river. 3．They think the survival activities can help children improve their survival skills. 4．即使是像過一條小河之類的事情都被認(rèn)為是一項挑戰(zhàn) 5．Survival Holidays 六、The Best Place in My Mind In my mind, the best place is my hometown. My hometown is near Jinji Lake. The air here is very fresh and the water in the lake is also very clean. My home is not far from our school. It only takes me ten minutes to go to school by bike. Around my hometown, there are a lot of restaurants and some shopping centers. So if you e to my hometown, you can taste nice food and buy all kinds of things. There are so many tourists who e to my hometown to visit every day. Wele to my hometown. It is a good place to visit. I am looking forward to seeing you.