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第5課時(shí)　八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Units 1～2 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1．(xx山東青島市南二模)—Which book would you like to borrow? — of the two books is OK with me. A．Either B．Both C．Any D．None 2．(xx山東青島市北二模)—All the clerks went home Jack. Why? —Because he had to finish his work. A．except B．besides C．without D．beside 3．(2019原創(chuàng))After the ， we decided to have a party for Mr. Smith on Sunday. A．mirror B．grade C．character D．discussion 4．(2019原創(chuàng))My mother always encourages me out my opinions. A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．will speak 5．(xx山東青島中考)—Its time to work now. —OK. Ill wake Carl up. He for an hour. A．has fallen asleep B．has been asleep C．fell asleep D．falls asleep 6．(xx安徽合肥三模)—Sorry, Ive forgotten where you are from. Can you me? —Oh, Australia. A．remind B．receive C．respect D．remember 7．(xx安徽池州貴池三模)The station is near my home, so its for me to take the subway. A．correct B．polite C．normal D．convenient 8．(2019原創(chuàng))—Where is Bill? —He Sydney with his father. A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to 9．(xx江西中考)Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very . A．shy B．honest C．funny D．patient 10．(2019原創(chuàng))—Is this your book? —No. is in my schoolbag. A．I B．Me C．My D．Mine Ⅱ.完形填空 (xx河北保定定興三模)On my first day of the sixth grade, I noticed one little girl called Amy on the school bus. “Dont 1 her，” Lauren said, who sat beside me, “or the others will laugh at you.” Amy had many physical differences—lots of reasons for other kids to laugh at her. Her eyes werent straight. Her glasses were very thick. And she had really ugly teeth. Every day 2 we drove to and from school, kids would shout insults(侮辱) at Amy. “God, what a 3 face! Stop looking at me！” “Mr. Rolland(the driver)! Amy took off her hat. Make her put it back on！” For a while I shouted my share of insults, just so Id fit in(合群). After all, I didnt want them to treat me the same way they treated Amy. But while I was insulting her, I felt 4 for the girl. I could see that the insults were making her look uglier, because she was so ashamed(羞愧) and alone. Then I wanted to 5 her. I just didnt know how to stop my schoolmates until the night of our class rollerskating party. Our whole class was there, including Amy. Amy didnt know how to skate, but I could see how much she wanted to 6 like the rest of us. So I skated over to her and took her by the hand. We began the journey together around the skating rink(溜冰場). She just smiled, and sometimes she would laugh in 7 ． On the school bus the next morning there was much news about Amy and 8 skating together, but nobody insulted her or me. And they didnt do that for the rest of the year. After graduation(畢業(yè)), I never 9 Amy. However, I never forget her and Ive always wondered if I changed her life for the better. But I know for sure she has changed my 10 . I was no longer influenced by others. I became myself. 1．A.laugh at B．a(chǎn)sk for C．talk to D．look for 2．A.when B．though C．a(chǎn)fter D．before 3．A.pretty B．strange C．nice D．lovely 4．A.happy B．excited C．sorry D．nervous 5．A.ask B．know C．help D．see 6．A.stand up B．have fun C．sit down D．fall over 7．A.fear B．surprise C．danger D．joy 8．A.her B．you C．him D．me 9．A.remember B．find C．meet D．change 10．A.life B．family C．interest D．friend Ⅲ.閱讀理解 (2019改編)In your school, are you allowed to choose the subjects you want to learn? Of course, the answer is “No” here in China. In America there is a school trying something new. At a high school in Florida, students will be able to choose their own classes. We all know that some students are better at some subjects than others. Some students plan to go on to college, while others will not. At this school students are able to find subjects they are interested in, and possibly even find the field(領(lǐng)域) they would like to go into after school. They are allowed to choose a subject like biology, math, a foreign language, or study skills like puter or car repair. Some people think this is a good idea, because it helps students think about what they want to do in the future, and the school helps to give them the knowledge and skills needed to get there. They say that giving the students the chance to choose their own classes makes high school more interesting. Others disagree. They think it will make it difficult for students to discover different possibilities(潛力). They point out that fourteenyearold teenagers are too young to know what they will want to do in the future. What do you think? Would you like to be able to choose your own classes? Many useful changes have been made in education, but seeing the differences in each student is also important. How can we help each student bee a better student? 1．Students at a high school in Florida are allowed to . A．go on to college without taking big exams B．find a parttime job they would like to do C．learn how to make a puter or a car D．choose subjects that they are interested in 2．Some people think allowing students to choose their own classes helps them . A．show how smart they are B．know differences between them C．prepare for their future D．know their duties in life 3．Some people dont agree students should choose their own classes because they think . A．some students are too nervous to make a right decision B．some students shouldnt be a repair worker in the future C．some students care little about their own future D．some students arent old enough to know what they want to do 4．What is the best title of the passage? A．Chinese education B．A new way of education C．To change our education D．To improve learning skills Ⅳ.任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀短文，并按要求完成1～5題。 (xx河北中考)Where does your food e from? How is it made? These days, many people worry about food safety. But food safety is not a new worry. In 1906, Upton Sinclair wrote the Jungle. The book is the story of a poor family in Chicago. It is also about the dangerous ways that food was prepared. People were so worried that the U．S. started testing food. These days, most food in the world is safe. Laws control where food es from. They also control how food is managed and prepared. Laws are important. But its more important to make sure the rules are followed. A good food safety system(系統(tǒng)) keeps people safe. It also helps them eat healthy food. Labels(標(biāo)簽) on food give people important information. Then they can make good choices about their food. Although food safety systems usually work, there can be problems. Sometimes mistakes are made. For example, a truck might carry eggs and then icecream. The icecream could make people sick when the truck isnt cleaned before carrying it. Other problems are not mistakes. Sometimes panies break rules to make more money. When this happens, people dont know if their food is safe. As we all know, food is closely related to our daily life. We should take action to make food safer! 1題完成句子；2、3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下第三段的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。 1．People were so worried about food safety that the U．S. started ． 2．What can people do after reading the information on food labels? 3．When could icecream make people sick in the example? 4． 5． Ⅴ.詞語運(yùn)用 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。 (2019原創(chuàng))Do you always find 1. is raining when you walk out? Or are you always buying umbrellas and leaving them home when it 2. (rain)? There is a new umbrella that could solve 3.b problems. The umbrella will not only tell you the weather, 4. also let you know youve left it behind. How does it work? The umbrella will send a message to your smartphone. And it says “Hey, its going to rain 5. 15 minutes where you are, so youd better 6. (take) your umbrella.” Besides, if you are forgetful, you may never leave 7. umbrella on a bus or 8.s else again. The umbrella will send a warning to your smartphone 9. you leave it behind. The new umbrella is 10. (expect) to go on sale soon. 參考答案 Ⅰ.1～5 AADCB　6～10 ADADD Ⅱ.1～5 CABCC　6～10 BDDCA Ⅲ.DCDB Ⅳ.1.testing food/to test food 2．They/People can make good choices/a good choice(about their food)． 3．When the truck isnt cleaned/clean (before carrying it)． 4．Although food safety systems usually work, there can be problems. 5．但是確保/保證法律/法規(guī)被執(zhí)行/遵守更加重要。 Ⅴ.1.it　2.rains　3.both　4.but 5．in　6.take　7.an 8．somewhere　9.if　10.expected