《2019年中考英語一輪復習 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓練20 Units 11-12（九全）練習 （新版）人教新目標版.doc》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關《2019年中考英語一輪復習 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓練20 Units 11-12（九全）練習 （新版）人教新目標版.doc（9頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

課時訓練(二十)　Units 11—12(九全) (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項填空 1.My sister was reading a book 　　　　I came in. A.when B.since C.because D.though 2.I’d rather 　　　　him than 　　　　to him. A.call; write B.call; to write C.to call; writing D.calling; write 3.I haven’t seen the old man for a long time. I don’t know if he’s 　　　　. A.live B.lively C.lived D.alive 4.—How does your mother like your gifts for Mother’s Day? —Well, 　　　　this sweater 　　　　that one is fit for her. They’re too big.But she likes them. A.both; and B.either; or C.neither; nor D.not only; but also 5.By the time he got to the bus stop, the bus 　　　　already 　　　　. A.was; leaving B.would; leave C.has; left D.had; left 6.—I don’t have the 　　　　to tell him the bad news. —Never mind. He’s brave enough to face it. A.result B.courage C.secret D.trouble 7.—I believe we will achieve our China Dream earlier if all of us 　　　　. —I agree. Let’s do what we can from now on. A.pull together B.have a point C.pay attention D.keep our cool 8.The little boy is 　　　　lovely 　　　　everyone likes him. A.such; that B.too; to C.so; that 9.Soft music made the kid 　　　　asleep easily. A.fall B.fell C.falls D.to fall 10.The girl was made 　　　　her brother’s clothes. A.to wash B.wash C.washing Ⅱ.完形填空 One day a young painter went by a garden. He was attracted(吸引) by the beauty of the garden. He imagined how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 　11　. Surprised, the painter asked that old man, “Why are you looking after these flowers when you can’t see them?” The gardener answered, “I can tell you 　12　 reasons. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 　13　 I can’t see the flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can 　14　 the sweetness of them. As for the last one, that’s 　15　.” “Me? But you don’t know me,” said the painter. “Yeah, it’s 　16　 that I don’t know you. But I know flowers are beautiful angels(天使). Many people will look at my garden and the beauty will make them feel 　17　. It also gives me a chance to speak with you now. At the same time we enjoy the happiness these flowers have 　18　 us.” The old man’s words surprised the painter and gave him much pleasure. The old man grows flowers in order that everybody can 　19　 their beauty. The gardener in the garden is alone but not lonely. All passers-by(路人) are his friends; all flowers are his neighbors. I believe every flower has eyes. They can see the 　20　 of the old man’s heart and the sweetness of his soul(靈魂). 11.A.lazy B.stupid C.deaf D.blind 12.A.two B.three C.four D.five 13.A.however B.although C.unless D.until 14.A.smoke B.hear C.look D.smell 15.A.you B.me C.him D.her 16.A.easy B.sure C.true D.honest 17.A.unfair B.good C.bad D.strange 18.A.brought B.fetched C.taken D.carried 19.A.buy B.borrow C.enjoy D.lend 20.A.kindness B.value C.truth D.secret Ⅲ.[xx廣安] 閱讀理解 Different weather makes people feel different.It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month.In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times.People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March. The weather can also influence intelligence.For example, in a scientific report, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below.The wind can help people have more intelligence.Very hot weather, on the other hand(另一方面), can make it lower.Students in many schools of the United States often get worse grades on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August). Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings.Winter may be a bad time for thin people.They usually feel cold during these months.They might feel unhappy during cold weather.But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.At about 18℃, people bee stronger. Low air pressure(氣壓) may make people forgetful.People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days.There is a “good weather” for health.People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃. Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem. 21.What kind of weather can have a bad effect (影響) on health? A.Hot and wet weather. B.A strong wind. C.Warm weather. D.Low air pressure. 22.When may people have more intelligence? A.When a rain es. B.When very hot weather es. C.When a strong wind es. D.When low air pressure es. 23.How may low air pressure make people feel? A.Forgetful. B.Sad. C.Angry. D.Tired. 24.What will happen to people in “good weather” of 18℃? A.People are very forgetful. B.People can’t do their work well. C.Thin people feel cold. D.People are in better health. 25.What does the writer want to tell us? A.Hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way. B.Weather influences people’s lives. C.IQ changes when weather changes. D.There is a good kind of weather for people’s work and health. Ⅳ.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子 26.In order to lose 　　　　(重量), my sister doesn’t want to eat too much. 27.I’m sure the action movie can 　　　　(迫使) you mad. Don’t watch it. 28.The old man is very rich. And he has plenty of 　　　　(財富). 29.You should try to do it well by yourself. Don’t 　　　　(使失望) your parents. 30.Knowledge is 　　　　(力量) and time is money. Ⅴ.用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空 31.Hearing that the soldier was still 　　　　(live), everybody smiled in relief. 32.Our teacher tells us 　　　　(work) hard together. 33.I am 　　　　(worry) about failing the driver’s test. 34.The harder we work, the 　　　　(good) our future will be. 35.　　　　(luck), I passed the history test last week. 36.My mother has finished 　　　　(make) the apple pie. 37.Have you decided 　　　　(play) volleyball this afternoon? 38.Mr.Li 　　　　(oversleep) this morning, which made the meeting be put off. 39.How have you been 　　　　(late)? I haven’t seen you for a long time. 40.They have been 　　　　(marry) for thirty years. Ⅵ.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子 41.He is a little foolish. And people often (開他的玩笑). 42.They went to the market to buy 　　　　　　　(盡可能多的鹽) they could. 43.They 　　　　　　　　(售光) all the spaghetti yesterday. 44.If you want to buy the new house, you should 　　　　　　　　(忽略) the price. 45.　　　　　　　　(首先), I want to thank my parents and friends who helped me a lot. Ⅶ.從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式完成短文 One evening, an old lady went shopping in the supermarket. She 46.　　　　 lots of toys for her grandson, including a knife. When she came back to her car, she found a man with red hair starting the car and 47.　　　　 two sitting at the back. She was surprised. She realized that they would drive her car away. Then she took out the toy knife 48.　　　　 thinking and pointed at the men in the car. “Get out of the car!” she shouted 49.　　　　. The men in the car got so scared that they ran away quickly. The lady made sure 50.　　　　 all the men had gone. Then she took out the key to start the car. To her 51.　　　　, she couldn’t. She tried again and again and finally she knew 52.　　　　—it wasn’t her car! She looked around and saw her 53.　　　　 car not far away. When she came back to her car, she saw the men 54.　　　　 up to her with a policeman. She thought it was time for her to tell the 55.　　　　 and make it clear. After hearing her story, the policeman began to laugh. Her face turned red. 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.A　2.A　3.D　4.C　5.D　6.B　 7.A　pull together意為“齊心協(xié)力”;have a point意為“有道理”;pay attention (to)意為“注意”;keep our cool意為“保持冷靜”。根據(jù)上下文語境可知,實現(xiàn)中國夢需要我們齊心協(xié)力。故選A。 8.C　9.A 10.A　sb. be made to do sth.是make sb. do sth. 的被動結構,意為“某人被迫做某事”。故選A。 Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 文章講述的是一個畫家經(jīng)過一個美麗的花園,他發(fā)現(xiàn)照看花園的園藝師是一個盲人。他好奇地問這位老人:“為什么要照看這些花?”老人給出了四點理由,畫家感到很驚奇也很高興。這位老人種花的目的就是讓每個人都能享受花的美。作者感悟到:每朵花都有一雙眼睛,它們能夠看到老人內心的仁慈和靈魂的美好。 11.D　12.C　13.B 14.D　根據(jù)題空后的“sweetness”可以判斷,此處表示“我能聞到(smell)花的芳香”。故選D。 15.A　16.C　17.B 18.A　bring意為“帶來”;fetch意為“去取”;take意為“拿走,帶走”;carry意為“攜帶,提”。句意:同時,我們享受這些花帶給我們的快樂。bring符合語境。故選A。 19.C　20.A Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇說明文。作者用舉例的方法說明了天氣變化對于人體健康、智商和心情的影響。 21.A　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month.”可知,在八月份,天氣炎熱潮濕,人們在8月份有心臟病和其他類型的健康問題。故選A。 22.C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句中的“For example, in a scientific report, IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came”可知,當有強風刮過來時,人的智力非常高。故選C。 23.A　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第一句“Low air pressure may make people forgetful.”可知,低氣壓可能會讓人們健忘。故選A。 24.D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段最后一句“There is a‘good weather’ for health.People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.”可知,當人們處在18℃的“好天氣”的情況下,人們感覺最好,健康狀況良好。故選D。 25.B　作者意圖題。通讀全文可知,作者的寫作目的是告訴我們“天氣影響人們的健康、智力和心情等生活情況”。故選B。 Ⅳ.26.weight　27.drive　28.wealth 29.disappoint　30.power Ⅴ.31.alive　32.to work　33.worried 34. better　35.Luckily　36.making 37.to play　38.overslept　39.lately　40.married Ⅵ.41.play tricks/a trick on him 42.as much salt as 43.sold out　44. leave out 45.To begin/start with/First of all Ⅶ.46.bought　47.another　48.without 49.loudly　50.that　51.surprise 52.why　53.own　54ing　55.truth