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1、Unit 2Unit 2Fit for lifeFit for lifeModule71.pure adj. 純凈的,單純的 purify v使純凈,使?jié)崈?.physiology n. physiological adj.生理學(xué)的3.fundamental adj. 基本的,重要的 fundament n基礎(chǔ),基本原理4.arrange v. 安排,準(zhǔn)備 arrangement n. 安排,約定5.chemistry n. 化學(xué) chemical adj.化學(xué)的 chemist n. 化學(xué)家,藥劑師6.long adj. 長(zhǎng)的,長(zhǎng)期的 length n長(zhǎng)度 lengthen v延長(zhǎng),伸長(zhǎng)熱熱
2、 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞1.To our great relief , the drug helped to relieverelieve the patients pain.熱熱 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞relief我們大大松一口氣,藥物幫助減輕了病人的疼痛。2.The surgeonsurgeon performed a major heart surgery successfully.熱熱 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞surgery外科醫(yī)生成功地做了一個(gè)心臟大手術(shù)。3.It is no wonder that you had a wonderfulwonderful time in Spain this summ
3、er.熱熱 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞 wonder今年夏天你在西班牙過(guò)得極為愉快不足為奇。4.She heard a noise behind her and turned around sharply, keeping a sharpsharp eye on the boy.熱熱 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞 sharply她聽到背后有聲音,便迅速轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身去,睜大眼睛看著那個(gè)男孩。5.A television addictaddict is a person who is addicted to watching TV.熱熱 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞 addicted一個(gè)電視迷就是一個(gè)沉迷于看電視的人。 根據(jù)中文填單詞完
4、成句子,每空一詞(記憶時(shí),用下列橫線上的新單詞造句記憶)1.據(jù)說(shuō)由不銹鋼做的那把劍有不可思議的魔力,它能調(diào)節(jié)人的心跳。 It is said that the sword made of stainless steel has a magic power, which can adjust a persons heartbeat.熱熱 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞2.在大批量生產(chǎn)前,工廠已就這種止痛藥的使用詢問(wèn)了很多內(nèi)科醫(yī)生和藥劑師。 Before mass production, the factory has asked many physicians and chemists for the usa
5、ge of the painkiller.熱熱 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 短短 語(yǔ)語(yǔ)根據(jù)中文寫出英文短語(yǔ)1. 打開 open up2. 在上試驗(yàn) tryout on 3. 就座;替代某人 take ones place4. 如果這樣的話 if so5. 接通(電話) put through6. 對(duì)是必要的 be fundamental to7. 劃分開來(lái); 分裂,分手 split up重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 短短 語(yǔ)語(yǔ)8. 少數(shù)的,少量的 a handful of9. 記下,記錄 take down10. 放出;發(fā)出 let out11. 看透,看穿 see through 12. 參觀,四處看看;環(huán)顧
6、 look around13. 推遲,推延 put off14. 出現(xiàn),到場(chǎng),到達(dá) turn up15. 填寫(表格、空格等) fill in1.There is a probability / possibility that有可能2.It is 一段時(shí)間 before 過(guò)了一段時(shí)間之后才3.sth. is used to do某物被用來(lái)做4.It was fundamental to doing這對(duì)于是很重要的。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 句句 型型同義轉(zhuǎn)換1.The teacher sang high praise for our noble deed. The teacher thought high
7、ly ofour noble deed.2.This piece of cloth is three times as long as that one. This piece of cloth is three times the length of that one.3.I spent two weeks in writing the article. It took me two weeks to write the article.重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 句句 型型4.What pleased her was that she found the lost money. To her pleasu
8、re, she found the lost money.5.He joined the army ten years ago.It was ten years ago that he joined the army.It is ten years since he joined the army.He has been in the army for ten years.Ten years have passed since he joined the army. 重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 句句 型型重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞1、 ignorevt. 不顧,不理會(huì);忽視His letters were ign
9、ored.他的信無(wú)人理會(huì)。Even the best of men ignored that simple rule.甚至最優(yōu)秀的人也忽略了那條簡(jiǎn)單的規(guī)則。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞 miss 指不小心錯(cuò)過(guò),如miss the bus。 ignore 指注意到了,但主觀上忽視,如 ignore the mistake。ignorant adj. 無(wú)知的,愚昧的be ignorant of 不知道,不了解ignorance n. 無(wú)知重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞 The discovery that all bodies fall at the same speed is so simple that p
10、eople tend to _ its significance.A. enjoy B. disagreeC. ignore D. investigate C ignore 忽視。主干的意思是:那個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)太簡(jiǎn)單了以至于人們趨向于忽視了它的重要性。A、B、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不符合語(yǔ)意。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞2、cure vt. 治愈(+of) n. 治愈;治療方案 treat 指“治療”,含義最廣,包括對(duì)傷口、病人進(jìn)行診斷,制訂治療方案,著重于過(guò)程,不涉及結(jié)果; cure指通過(guò)藥物、特別的食品或運(yùn)動(dòng)治療病人或治病,強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞This boy is_being_treated for
11、 a heart condition.這個(gè)男孩正在接受心臟病治療。Penicillin cured him of pneumonia. 青霉素治愈了他的肺炎。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞 The central government says it will take immediate measures to help control and _ the spread of the deadly bird flu.A. prevent B. treatC. cure D. forbid A prevent 防止, 阻止。句意:政府要采取緊急措施來(lái)控制和阻止禽流感的傳播。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞3、
12、trial n. 試驗(yàn),試用;令人討厭的人或物;考驗(yàn),磨煉;審問(wèn),審判The child is really a trial to his parents.那小孩真讓他父母?jìng)X筋。He is employed for two weeks on_trial.他被雇來(lái)試用兩周。John White was on trial for murder.約翰懷特因謀殺案受審。Old age has many trials of life.上年紀(jì)的人有很多生活的磨煉。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞by trial and error 反復(fù)試驗(yàn)(以得出最佳效果)trials 運(yùn)預(yù)賽,選拔賽a criminal tri
13、al 刑事審判an open triala public trial 公審bring (sb.) to trial 告發(fā),檢舉;交付審問(wèn)重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞by way of trial 試試give a trial 試用make (a) trial of 試,試驗(yàn)make the trial 試一試,費(fèi)一點(diǎn)工夫;努力take / have /employ sth. on trial 試用某物重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞 The security system will be reviewed after a three-month _ period.A. trap B. trackC. tria
14、l D. trick C 句意:安全系統(tǒng)經(jīng)過(guò)為期3個(gè)月的試驗(yàn)之后將重新檢測(cè)。根據(jù)句意用trial表示“試驗(yàn)”;trap陷阱;track路程;trick詭計(jì)。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞4 、 block vt. & vi. 堵住,阻塞,擋??;封鎖The legislation was blocked by the House of Lords.上議院沒(méi)有通過(guò)這項(xiàng)法規(guī)。Our fleet has_blocked the enemy harbours.我方艦隊(duì)已經(jīng)封鎖了敵方的港口。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞n. 大塊;大樓;阻塞,障礙物We live on the same block, but we se
15、ldom meet each other. 我們住在同一大樓,但很少碰面。The parading processions formed a block in the street. 游行隊(duì)伍阻斷了街上的交通。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞traffic block 交通堵塞as like as two blocks 像極了的block out 畫略圖;擬大綱,打草樣block up 堵塞,隔斷,封鎖;停用Blocked! 禁止通行! 此路不通!重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞 Please show me the sketch of the villa youve _. Well, Ill get it finished right away.A. stood out B. blocked outC. lived out D. made out B 句意:把你畫的別墅的草圖給我看看。用block out表示“畫略圖”。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞窗外的樹擋住了陽(yáng)光。(漢譯英) The trees outside the window blocked off the sun.水管里一定有什么東西給堵住了。(漢譯英) There must be a block in the water pipe.