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1、Unit 1Whats the matter ?eararmhandlegfoot(feet)head, haireyenosemouthtooth(teeth)facestomachbackneckLets learn the parts of the body.He has a toothache.Whats the matter with him/her?She has a fever.She has a cough.She has a headache.He has a sore back.He has a stomachache.A: Whats the matter with?B:

2、 He/She has a Work in Pairs1a. Look at the picture. Write the correct letter a-m for each part of the body._arm _back _ear _eye_foot _hand _head_leg _mouth _neck _nose _stomach _toothCheck the answers!hegibajlcdmkfNancy _ Sarah _ David _ Ben _ Judy _1b. Listen and look at the picture. Then number th

3、e names 1-5.31254Nurse: You dont look well. Whats the matter, Sarah?Sarah: I _.Conversation 2 Nurse: Whats the matter, David?David : I _.Conversation 3Nurse: Whats the matter, Ben?Ben : I _.Listen and find out whats the matter.have a coldhave a stomachachehave a sore backConversation 1 Nurse: Whats

4、the matter, Nancy?Nancy : I _.Conversation 5Nurse: Whats the matter, Judy?Judy : I _.have a toothachehave a sore throatConversation 41c. Look at the picture. What are the students problems? Make conversations.A: Whats the matter with Judy?B: She talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water

5、. She has a very sore throat now.1C. PAIR WORK Whats the matter?I have a sore throat.I have a sore back.I have a stomachache.I have a toothache.Whats the matter?2A. LISTEN AND NUMBER THE PICTURES 1-5 IN THE ORDER YOU HEAR THEM.123451.fever a. lie down and rest2.sore throat b. drink some hot tea with

6、 honey3.stomachache c. see a dentist and get an X-ray4.toothache d. take your temperature5.cut myself e. put some medicine on it2B. LISTEN AGAIN. MATCH THE PROBLEMS WITH THE ADVICE.1- d 2- a 3- b 4- c 5- eListen again. Then fill in the blanks.You shouldI have a cough and sore throat drink some hot t

7、ea with honey.You should _I have a toothache. see a dentist and get an X-ray. lie down and restI have a stomachache.You should _ _. take your temperature.I have a fever.You should _ _.I cut myself by accident.You should _ _. put some medicine on it.2c. Pair workA: Whats the matter?B: My head feels v

8、ery hot. A: Maybe you have a feverB: 2d. Role-play the conversation.Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?Lisa: I have a headache and I cant move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my temperature?Mandy: No, it doesnt sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend?Lisa: I played computer games a

9、ll the weekend.Mandy: Thats probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.EXPLANATI

10、ON 1. Whats the matter? 這是詢問(wèn)病人病情時(shí)最常用的問(wèn)句這是詢問(wèn)病人病情時(shí)最常用的問(wèn)句, 意思是意思是“怎么了怎么了?”, 其后通常與介詞其后通常與介詞with 連用。類似的問(wèn)句還有連用。類似的問(wèn)句還有: Whats wrong? Whats wrong with you? Whats your trouble? Whats the trouble with you? Whats up? 1) matter n.問(wèn)題問(wèn)題, 麻煩麻煩, 事件事件, 通常與通常與 介詞介詞 “with”連用。連用。2) wrong是形容詞是形容詞, 前面沒(méi)有前面沒(méi)有“the”; matter

11、和和trouble都是名詞都是名詞, 前面應(yīng)有前面應(yīng)有 “the”, trouble前還可以用形容詞性前還可以用形容詞性 的物主代詞。的物主代詞。 Whats your trouble, young man? 年輕人年輕人, 你怎么了你怎么了?2. I have a sore throat. 我喉嚨痛。我喉嚨痛。1) have vt. 患患(得得)病病, (不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài))He had a bad cold last week.他上周患了重感冒。他上周患了重感冒。She often has a stomachache. 她常胃她常胃(肚子肚子)疼。疼。一般情況下用一般情況下用ha

12、vean. 表示患了表示患了某種疾病。如：某種疾病。如：have a cough 咳嗽咳嗽have a cold 感冒感冒2) sore“痛痛, 疼疼”, 通常指因發(fā)炎引起的通常指因發(fā)炎引起的 肌肉疼肌肉疼, 在表示身體的某部位疼痛時(shí)，在表示身體的某部位疼痛時(shí)， 常置于部位名詞前。常置于部位名詞前。 ache常指持續(xù)性的疼痛常指持續(xù)性的疼痛, 它常與身體它常與身體 部位的名詞構(gòu)成復(fù)合詞，部位的名詞構(gòu)成復(fù)合詞，如如: headache頭痛頭痛, backache背疼等。背疼等。3. have a cold 傷風(fēng)傷風(fēng), 感冒，是固定詞組感冒，是固定詞組, 表示身體不適的常用詞組還有表示身體不適的常用詞組還有: 牙疼牙疼 have a toothache 胃疼胃疼 have a stomachache 發(fā)燒發(fā)燒 have a fever嗓子疼嗓子疼, 喉嚨疼喉嚨疼背疼背疼脖子疼脖子疼感冒感冒頭疼頭疼have a sore throathave a sore backhave a backachehave a coldhave a headache