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1、1(be) dying to do sth.渴望做某事渴望做某事教材原句教材原句I know youre dying tohear all about my life here, so Ive included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about.我知道你急于了解我在這兒的生活情況,我在信中附有我知道你急于了解我在這兒的生活情況,我在信中附有幾張照片,能夠幫助你想象出我所談到的地方。幾張照片,能夠幫助你想象出我所談到的地方。I am dying to watch the movie adapted fr
2、om my favorite novel.我迫不及待地想看看這部由我最喜歡的小說改編的電影。我迫不及待地想看看這部由我最喜歡的小說改編的電影。She was dying/thirsty/anxious/eager for a holiday to relax herself.她非??释粋€(gè)假期來放松一下自己。她非??释粋€(gè)假期來放松一下自己。Mike is eager to stay away from the busy city life for a while.邁克渴望離開繁忙的城市生活一段時(shí)間。邁克渴望離開繁忙的城市生活一段時(shí)間。2in need在困難中;在危急中在困難中;在危急中經(jīng)典例
3、句經(jīng)典例句The charity aims to provide assistance to people in need.(牛津牛津P1338)這個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)的宗旨是向貧困者提供幫助。這個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)的宗旨是向貧困者提供幫助。 in need of 需要需要satisfy/meet ones needs 滿足某人的需要滿足某人的需要There is no need for sb.to do sth. 某人沒有必要做某某人沒有必要做某事事Deeds are better than words when people are in need of help.當(dāng)人們需要幫助時(shí),行動(dòng)比話語更好。當(dāng)人們需要
4、幫助時(shí),行動(dòng)比話語更好。 for you to be concerned about his future.你沒有必要擔(dān)心他的未來。你沒有必要擔(dān)心他的未來。 Theres no need 短語對(duì)點(diǎn)集訓(xùn)短語對(duì)點(diǎn)集訓(xùn).句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換1Faced with so much trouble, I am (需需要你的幫助要你的幫助)2Its clear that the young American _ (渴望學(xué)漢語渴望學(xué)漢語) from you.3In summer, water the plants regularly and never let the soil (干透干透)4Dont refe
5、r to a dictionary every time you (偶偶然遇到然遇到) an unknown word.in need of your helpare dying/anxious/eagerto learn Chinesedry outcome across.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空答案答案:A1Jack failed to seek a job for his poor education, though he was_ to get one to support his family.Adying Blooking forwardCfighting Dwanting解析:句意:杰克
6、因?yàn)槲幕潭鹊投鴽]有找到工作,盡解析:句意:杰克因?yàn)槲幕潭鹊投鴽]有找到工作,盡管他渴望找一份工作養(yǎng)家。管他渴望找一份工作養(yǎng)家。be dying to do sth.“渴望做某渴望做某事事”,符合句意。,符合句意。答案答案:D2Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students_ financial aid.Ain favour of Bin honour ofCin face of Din need of解析:句意:中國的許多大學(xué)為需要金錢幫助的學(xué)和提解析:句意:中國的許多大學(xué)為需要金錢幫助的學(xué)和提供獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。供獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。in
7、need of “需要需要”,符合句意。,符合句意。in favour of“贊同;支持;有利于贊同;支持;有利于”;in honour of “為紀(jì)念為紀(jì)念;向向表示敬意表示敬意”;in face of“面對(duì)面對(duì)”。答案答案:B3Thousands of people donated money and food to those_ .Ain detail Bin needCin turn Din return解析:解析:in need“在貧困中;在危難中在貧困中;在危難中”,符合語境。,符合語境。in detail “詳細(xì)地詳細(xì)地”;in turn“依次;輪流;反過來依次;輪流;反過來”;
8、in return “作為回報(bào)作為回報(bào)”。1We walked for two and a half hours to get there first up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.我們步行了兩個(gè)半小時(shí)才到達(dá)那里我們步行了兩個(gè)半小時(shí)才到達(dá)那里先是爬山,爬到山先是爬山,爬到山脊能看到奇妙的景色,然后走下一個(gè)陡坡,一直走到下邊脊能看到奇妙的景色,然后走下一個(gè)陡坡,一直走到下邊的山谷。的山谷。from where引導(dǎo)的定
9、語從句修飾引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾a ridge,在,在“介詞關(guān)系介詞關(guān)系詞詞”型定語從句中,關(guān)系詞常為型定語從句中,關(guān)系詞常為which和和whom,關(guān)系副詞,關(guān)系副詞where和和when之前一般不加介詞,比較特殊的有之前一般不加介詞,比較特殊的有from where和和since when。Alice stood at the window, from where she could watch her classmates playing football.艾麗斯站在窗戶旁邊,從那里她可以觀看同學(xué)們踢足球。艾麗斯站在窗戶旁邊,從那里她可以觀看同學(xué)們踢足球。There are many web
10、sites, almost all the necessary information.有許多網(wǎng)址,從那里你能夠找到幾乎所有必要的信息。有許多網(wǎng)址,從那里你能夠找到幾乎所有必要的信息。My brother graduated from Beijing Normal University in 2013, since when he has worked as a teacher in Tsingdao No. 2 Middle School.我哥哥于我哥哥于2013年從北師大畢業(yè),從那時(shí)起他一直在青島二中年從北師大畢業(yè),從那時(shí)起他一直在青島二中當(dāng)老師。當(dāng)老師。from where you ca
11、n find2The gift you give is not something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.你送的禮物不是給你所愛的人留念的,而是給那些確實(shí)有生活你送的禮物不是給你所愛的人留念的,而是給那些確實(shí)有生活需要的人的一項(xiàng)志愿性捐助。需要的人的一項(xiàng)志愿性捐助。not .but .“不是不是;而是;而是”,在句中連接兩個(gè)表語。,在句中連接兩個(gè)表語。not .but .連接兩個(gè)平行成分,當(dāng)連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞連接兩個(gè)平
12、行成分,當(dāng)連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)按的數(shù)按“就近一致就近一致”原則確定。原則確定。It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do that benefits our work most.能給我們工作帶來最大益處的不是我們做了多少,而是我能給我們工作帶來最大益處的不是我們做了多少,而是我們對(duì)于自己所做的事情付出了多少愛。們對(duì)于自己所做的事情付出了多少愛。As a matter of fact, he doesnt work but play all day.事實(shí)上,他整天不工作只是玩。事實(shí)上,他整天不工作只是
13、玩。Not you but she on the telephone.電話里找的是她而不是你。電話里找的是她而不是你。聯(lián)想歸納聯(lián)想歸納想一想,符合想一想,符合“就近原則就近原則”的結(jié)構(gòu)還有哪些?的結(jié)構(gòu)還有哪些?_is wantednot only .but also ., either .or ., neither .nor等。等。句型對(duì)點(diǎn)集訓(xùn)句型對(duì)點(diǎn)集訓(xùn).完成句子完成句子1不是你說的而是你做的讓我感到生氣。不是你說的而是你做的讓我感到生氣。Its not your words that made me angry.2他們爬上了塔頂,從那里他們能看到遠(yuǎn)處正在發(fā)生的事他們爬上了塔頂,從那里他們能
14、看到遠(yuǎn)處正在發(fā)生的事情。情。They climbed to the top of the tower, _ what was happening in the distance.could seebut what you didfrom where they.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空答案:答案:D1Its_ that I am unwilling to help you,_ Im tied up with extra work these days.Anot; and that Bnot; soCbut; that Dnot; but that解析:考查解析:考查not .but句型。句意:不是我不愿
15、幫你,而是句型。句意:不是我不愿幫你,而是我這些天工作太忙抽不開身。我這些天工作太忙抽不開身。not .but .表示表示“不是不是而是而是”,要連接對(duì)等結(jié)構(gòu),本題中連接兩個(gè),要連接對(duì)等結(jié)構(gòu),本題中連接兩個(gè)that從句。從句。答案:答案:D2The little girl was finally found hidden behind the door,_ she could hear what her parents said.Awhere Bfrom whichCin which Dfrom where解析:考查定語從句。句意:這個(gè)小女孩最后被發(fā)現(xiàn)藏解析:考查定語從句。句意:這個(gè)小女孩最后被發(fā)現(xiàn)藏在門后,從那兒她能聽到她父母講的話。在門后,從那兒她能聽到她父母講的話。from where相當(dāng)相當(dāng)于于from behind the door。