Unit 10Ive had this bike for three years.Self Check一、詞匯運(yùn)用。A)根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示填寫單詞。1My mother was sweeping the floor in the back _(院子) when I got home.2On my fifth birthday，my uncle bought me a _(玩具) bear.3Wheres your father，Tony?He is sleeping in the _4Look! There is a house _the trees.5After supper we will walk for a _yardtoybedroomamongwhileB)用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6That song always brings back lots of good _(memory)7I spent my early_ (child) in my hometown.8Who is the decision _(make)，Mary or Jim?9Are you being completely _(truth) with me?10We need three _(scarf) for the girls.memories childhoodmakertruthfulscarfs/scarves二、單項選擇。 11Alex gave me _ toy bear.And _ gift is a little expensive.Aa；the Bthe；a Can；the Dthe；the12He is the tallest one _ all the students in his class.Awithin Bbetween Cduring DamongAD13These old CDs hold a lot of my sweet childhood _Amemories BpresentsClocations Dmarks14My God! Your soup tastes much too _Sorry.I looked on sugar as salt.Asoft Bsweet Chard DhotAB15You are really crazy about all kinds of sports.Yes.And football _Acertainly BsuddenlyCsecondly Despecially16Jack has to _ his cat，because he will work abroad next month.Atake in Bpart withCthink of Dfight overDB17Dale，Ill _ that old bookcase and then you can put your books there.Agive away Brun outCclear out Dtake down18Her parents like Anna best and always _ her as the cleverest of their children.Acompare Bachieve Ccheck DregardCD19Mary，how long _ you _ this toy koala?For two years.Ahave；had Bdid；buy Chave；bought Ddo；buy20_？You can have it for five dollars.AHow long does it takeBHow many do you needCHow much is itDHow do you feel about itAC三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子。21在接近成功的時刻，蒂姆選擇了放棄。Tim chose to give up when he was so _ success.22關(guān)于他的過去，我不是很了解。_ his past，I dont know much.close toAs for23根據(jù)記錄，邁克本周上學(xué)遲到了四次。_the records，Mike was late for school four times this week.24埃米小時候就對棋類游戲感興趣。Amy was interested in _ when she was young.25仔細(xì)查看名單，看看你的名字是否在上面。_ the name list carefully and see if your name is on it.According toboard gamesCheck out四、完形填空。I was born in a small village.We were poor and had a(n) _26_ life when I was young.Sometimes my mother would sell eggs and chickens to buy something else.My father would collect firewood to make some _27_.I could _28_ the time when my brother and I went to the woods with my father.We often _29_ him collect firewood._30_ we finished the work，we would play games.At that time，we didnt get _31_ for Christmas，but we were proud of whatever we got.We didnt get toys as children do now，but my mother would make lovely _32_ for us.Sometimes my mother and father would let us make a fire in the fireplace at night.We would stay there for a while _33_ play with our toys.We also had a bed for our toys.The bed was _34_ of wood.Life was not easy then，but the most _35_ thing was that we all loved each other.It gave me a lot of happiness.I will never forget those days.( )26.A.excellent Bhard Cwonderful Dgood( )27.A.plants Bschools Cmoney Dgifts( )28.A.forget Bwish Cremember Dimagine( )29.A.stopped Bhad Cmade Dhelped( )30.A.After BUnless CAlthough DBefore( )31.A.few Bmuch Clittle Dsome( )32.A books Btoys Canimals Dbeds( )33.A.and Bbut Cthough Dbecause( )34.A.grown Bpainted Cmade Dcut( )35.A.terrible Bimpossible Cstrange DimportantBCCDABBACD五、閱讀理解。On my first visit to India with my friend，Barry, we met a really nice woman on the plane.Her name is Uma.Talking with her made us very happy.When we arrived in India，we found that our bags werent on our plane.It was 4 am.on Saturday morning.But we were told that we couldnt get our bags until Monday.What could we do？As we stood there thinking，Uma came over.She said, “My car will come soon.Come home with me.” We went out of the airport and got into the car.It was already crowded with her family.They all came to welcome Uma home.In the house，we showered and rested.They provided us with delicious meals and took us on tours of their city.On Monday morning，Umas husband took us to the airport where we were happy to find our bags.The following year，we returned to India，and our first thing was to visit Uma and her family.Uma was a good friend.Her kindness was really a great gift.36What happened when the writer and Barry arrived in India？_AThey couldnt get their bags.BThey lost their wallets.CThey got lost in the city.DThey couldnt find their friends.A37Uma and her family did all of the following things for the writer and Barry EXCEPT _Ataking them to their homeBproviding them with delicious mealsCtaking them to the airport to get their bagsDselling them some clothes and fruitD38We can NOT know that _AUma and her family were very friendlyBUma lived in a small village in IndiaCthe writer visited Uma the following yearDthe writer made friends with UmaB39How was the writers first trip to India？_ABoring. BSad. CTerrible. DHappy.40Whats the best title for this passage？_AInteresting places in IndiaBMy best friendCMy learning experience in IndiaDA nice woman I met in IndiaDD六、任務(wù)型閱讀。(邵陽中考)Maciek Czastka was born in Lodz，Poland.He came to China several years ago.So far，he has been working in Chengdu for three years.“The Belt and Road Initiative(一帶一路的倡議)is meaningful，”he said.“Thanks to it，we are offered more chances.”The most powerful support for Chengdu to thrive(興盛)along the Belt and Road is the ChengduEurope express railway.It provides direct train services between Chengdu and the city of Lodz.Because of the express railway，trains can bring things from China to Europe.At the same time，they can bring back European food，wine，meat and so on.In 2016，a total of 460 trains ran between Chengdu and Europe.The number is expected to grow to 1，000 this year.Since the ChengduLodz express railway was opened，Chengdu，together with other cities in west China，has developed close trade ties with the European country.Poland is one of the largest apple producers in Europe.Czastkas company helps farmers in Poland sell their apples to China.More and more European products will be sent to China in the future.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空不超過三個單詞。The Belt and Road Initiative is meaningfulAbout Maciek CzastkaBorn：41._ Workplace：In ChengduWorking in Chengdu：Since 42._ ago In Lodz Polandthree yearsThe most powerful support for ChengduIts the ChengduEurope express railway.In 2016，a total of 43._ trains ran between Chengdu and Europe.This year it will grow to 1，000.460The advantages of “the ChengduEurope express railway”1.The ChengduEurope express railway provides 44._ between Chengdu and the city of Lodz. 2.Chengdu，together with other cities in west China，has developed 45._ with the European country.direct train servicesclose trade ties單元易錯專題【精析】among意為“在(其)中”，用于指在三者或三者以上之間；between指“兩者之間”，常與and連用，后接三者或三者以上的事物時，強(qiáng)調(diào)兩兩之間?！揪殹?(揚(yáng)州中考)Hi，guys.Where were we yesterday?We learned the differences _ fact and opinion.Abetween BAmong Cduring Dbeyond易錯點一：易錯點一：among與與between的辨析的辨析 A2(臨沂中考)Sleeping is a popular way to relax _ students.Aon BAmong Cabout Dbetween3(來賓中考)Laibin is _the cities of Liuzhou and Nanning.4(日照中考) Teen singers TFBoys are popular _young people.Bbetweenamong【精析】especially作副詞，意為“尤其；特別；格外”，在句中作狀語，用于列舉某個特例或某事物的特殊性。其形容詞形式為especial，意為“特別的；特殊的”。易錯點二：especially的用法 【精練】5Dont talk to anyone about the bad news，_ my mother.Ahardly BusuallyCespecially Dsimply6Nowadays，many people prefer to eat out on New Years Day, _ kids.Aspecially BespeciallyConly DprobablyCB7I think winter is a beautiful season，_ when it snows.Me，too.Aspecially BespeciallyCprobably DproperlyB【精析】consider作動詞，意為“注視；仔細(xì)考慮”，后面可接名詞、代詞、動名詞、“疑問詞不定式”或者wh從句等?！揪殹?Ive no idea where to go next month.Why not _ visiting Beijing？There are so many places of interest there.Asuggest Bwonder Cconsider Dregard易錯點三：consider的用法 C9(蘭州中考)The fridge doesnt work.Why not consider _ a new one?Abuy Bbought Cto buy Dbuying10(武威中考)For our coming vacation，why _ going abroad and seeing the outside world?Anot consider Bto consider Cdont think Dnot think11我們正在考慮什么時候舉辦運(yùn)動會。We are considering _a sports meeting.DAwhen to hold 【精析】since或for引導(dǎo)的時間狀語常用于現(xiàn)在完成時中。since后接表示過去某一時間的詞或短語，也可接表示過去某一時間的時間狀語從句；for后接表示一段時間的詞或短語?！揪殹恳?、單項選擇。12How long have you stayed in this hotel?Not long，just _ this Monday.Afrom Bsince Cfor Don易錯點四：易錯點四：since與與for的辨析的辨析 B13My uncle has taught in this school _ he was twenty years old.Asince BforCuntil Dafter14Im looking after Tom today.Hes been in my house _ 8：00 this morning.Aat BforCsince DtillAC二、用since或for填空。15Mr.Chen has taught in this school _ten years ago.16My neighbor moved here last year.He has been here _ about a year.17Great changes have taken place in my hometown _ you left there.sinceforsince