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1、山西省山西省英語英語第第16講九年級講九年級Units 341center(n.) _ (adj.)中心的；中央的2east(adj.n.&adv.) _ (adj.)東方的；東部的3humor(n.) _(adj.)有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的4Asia(n.) _(adj.&n.)亞洲的；亞洲人的；亞洲人5Europe(n.) _(adj.)歐洲的；歐洲人的6Britain(n.) _(adj.)英國的；英國人的7suggest(v.) _(n.)建議8speak(v.) _(過去式) _(過去分詞)說(某種語言)；說話 _(n.)講(某種語言)的人；發(fā)言者9choose(v.) _(過去式)

2、_(過去分詞)選擇；挑選 _(n.)選擇；挑選10help(v.) _(adj.)有用的；有幫助的centraleasternhumorousAsianEuropeanBritishsuggestionspokespokenspeakerchosechosenchoicehelpful11interview(v.&n.) _(n.)(面試中)受審核者；被接見者；被采訪者 _(n.)主持面試者；接見者；采訪者12examine(v.) _(n.)考試；審查13introduce(v.) _(n.)介紹14convenient(adj.) _(n.)方便；便利；適宜；省事 _(反義詞)不便利的；不

3、方便的15polite(adj.) _(adv.)禮貌地；客氣地 _(反義詞)粗魯?shù)?；不禮貌的16direct(adj.) _(adv.)徑直地；直接地；坦率的；直爽的 _(n.)方向；方位intervieweeinterviewerexaminationintroductionconvenienceinconvenientpolitelyimpolitedirectlydirection17silent(adj.) _(n.)沉默；緘默；無聲 _(adv.)不說話地；沉默地18absent(adj.) _(n.)缺席；離開；不在某處 _(反義詞)出席的19exact(adj.) _(adv.

4、)確切地；精確地20general(adj.) _(adv.)普遍地；廣泛地silencesilentlyabsencepresentexactlygenerally1路過；經(jīng)過_2抱歉，請再說一遍_3一雙_4去的路上_5尋求幫助_6導(dǎo)入_7和閑逛_8對付；應(yīng)付_9公開地_10為驕傲；感到自豪_pass bypardon mea pair ofon ones way toask for helplead intohang out with.deal within publicbe proud of/take pride in11親身；親自_12擔心_13開始從事；占據(jù)_14在前面_15總是_1

5、6放棄_17缺席_18決定_19不再_20給某人講笑話_in personworry abouttake upin front ofall the timegive upbe absent frommake a decisionno longer/not.anymoretell sb. a joke1Excuse me，could you please tell me _ the bookstore？打擾一下，你能夠告訴我如何到書店嗎？2The supermarket is _the flower store _ the bookstore.超市在花店和書店之間。3Pardon me，do y

6、ou know _a restaurant around here？打擾一下，你知道這周圍有飯店嗎？4Can you tell me _a good place _？你能告訴我哪里有吃飯的好地方嗎？5When you visit a foreign country，_know _ ask for help politely.當你去外國旅行時，知道如何禮貌地向別人求助是很重要的。how to get tobetweenandif there iswhere theresto eatits important tohow to6This party is _great idea！這次聚會是如此好的

7、一個主意！7I _ him _ in the library every day.我過去每天都看見他在圖書館讀書。8_with friends _almost impossible for me now _ there are always guards around me.現(xiàn)在對我來說和朋友一起閑逛幾乎是不可能的，因為總是有警衛(wèi)圍著我。9Only _very small _ people _ to the top.只有極少數(shù)的人能成為頂尖人士。10Finally，Li Wens parents _him to a boarding school.最后，李文的父母決定把他送到寄宿式學(xué)校。suc

8、h aused to seereadingHanging outisbecauseanumber ofmake itmade the/a decision to send11His teacher _ his parents _their son _他的老師建議他的父母親自和他們的兒子談?wù)劇?2Now I understand that _they are busy，they are always _me.They _everything good that I do.現(xiàn)在，我明白了，即使他們再忙，他們也總是會想起我。他們?yōu)槲易龅拿考檬赂械津湴?。advisedto talk within p

9、ersoneven thoughthinking oftake pride in/are proud of1Mum，I did best in our group discussion today.Well done！I _ you.(2014，山西25題)Aam mad atBam patient withCam proud of2At present，many people like talking about “Kuaidi” and “Didi”I really wonder _You can order a taxi through them on your mobile phone

10、 easily.(2014，山西30題)Ahow can I use them Bwho uses them mostCwhat they are used for3We will have a new foreign teacher this term.Do you know _ when he was in his hometown?A policeman.(2013，山西30題)Awhat he did Bwhat was he Cwhat his job isCCA4As for Mr. Brown，do you know _Sure.Canada.But he has been te

11、aching French for two years in Shanghai.(2012，山西30題)Awhere he is working Bwhere he comes fromCwhere is his motherland5Mr. Li，I found a watch on the playground.You should try to find out _(2011，山西30題)Awhose is the watchBwho is the owner of the watchCwhom does the watch belong to BBsuggest【典例在線】He sug

12、gested a twodaylong stay in Beijing on the way home.他建議回家途中在北京停兩天。My father suggested sending for a doctor at once.父親建議馬上請個醫(yī)生。The teacher suggested that we (should) speak as much English as possible in class.老師建議我們要盡可能多地在課堂上講英語?！就卣咕觥縮uggest動詞，意為“建議；提議”，常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)中：suggest sth.(to sb.)(給某人)提議某事suggest

13、doing sth.建議做某事suggestthat從句(從句中的謂語動詞用“should動詞原形”，should常可省略)【活學(xué)活用】1)Ann suggested _ (go) to the Summer Palace next Sunday.2)黃老師建議我們每天刷牙。Mr. Huang suggested that we _ our teeth every day.going(should) brushtake up【典例在線】The table takes up too much room.這張桌子太占地方了。He dropped medicine and took up physi

14、cs.他放棄醫(yī)學(xué)，開始學(xué)物理?！就卣咕觥縯ake up意為“開始做”，通常指開始某項工作、某個愛好等，尤其指做以前從未做過的事或作為消遣的事。take up doing sth.意為“開始做某事”，另外take up還有“占據(jù)時間、空間”之意?！净顚W(xué)活用】3)Bob is taking the desks away because they _ too much room.(2015，天津)Astand up Bpick up Ctake up Dlisten upCabsent【典例在線】A good student would not be absent from classes.好學(xué)生

15、是不會逃課的。He absented himself from the meeting yesterday.他昨天沒有出席會議?！就卣咕觥縝e absent from.意為“缺席”。此處absent用作形容詞，意為“缺席；不參加”。absent還可作動詞，意為“缺席；不參加”，常用于句型“absent oneself (from sth.)”。【活學(xué)活用】4)If you are always _(absent) from class，you will fail the examination.(2015，武漢)absentrequire【典例在線】This room requires cl

16、eaning.這個房間需要打掃了。The teacher requires us to get up early every morning.老師讓我們每天早上早起。You can require help of the police.你可以向警察求救?！就卣咕觥縭equire作動詞，意為“需要，要求”，常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)中：require sth.需要某物require doing sth.需要被require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事require sth.of sb.向某人要求某物【活學(xué)活用】5)The police requires the traveller _ (op

17、en) his suitcase.to openI used to see him reading in the library every day.我過去每天都看見他在圖書館讀書。【典例在線】I saw him getting on a bus just now.剛才我看見他上了一輛公共汽車。We saw him cross the road.我們看見他過馬路了?！就卣咕觥縮ee sb.doing sth.意為“看見某人正在做某事”，強調(diào)動作正在進行；see sb.do sth.意為“看見某人做某事”，強調(diào)動作的整個過程?！净顚W(xué)活用】1)Wheres Tonny now?I saw him

18、 _in the garden a moment ago and I told him _ .(2014，黃石)Aplay；go home Bplaying；to go homeCto play；goes home Dplay；going home2)Is Jack in the next room？(2015，孝感)Well，its hard to say.But I heard him _ loudly when I passed by just now.Aspeak Bto speakCspoken DspeakingBDThis party is such a great idea！這

19、次聚會真是個不錯的主意！這次聚會真是個不錯的主意！【典例在線】Its such a nice day.Its such nice weather.今天天氣真好。Ive never met such good students like them.我從來沒有見過像他們這樣好的學(xué)生。【拓展精析】such作形容詞，意為“如此的；這樣的”，常作定語，可修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。常用結(jié)構(gòu)為“sucha/an形容詞可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”或“such形容詞不可數(shù)名詞”或“such形容詞可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”。such與so的區(qū)別如下：so常用作副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞；such是形容詞，用來修飾名詞。so修飾形容詞

20、時的常用結(jié)構(gòu)為“so形容詞a/an可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”；當句中名詞是復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時，要使用such。He is so lovely a boy that we all like him.他是個如此可愛的男孩，以至于我們都喜歡他。Its such fine weather that Id like to have a walk.今天天氣那么好，我想去散步。當名詞前有many/much/few/little(少)時，只能用so來修飾。There are so many people in the meeting room.會議室里的人太多了?！净顚W(xué)活用】3)What do you think of

21、the TV show Choi Chinese (出彩中國人)?It is _ exciting _ Id like to see it again.(2015，咸寧)Atoo；to Bsuch；thatCas；as Dso；thatDinformation，news與message【典例在線】They must find out some information about planes to Hainan as quickly as possible.他們必須盡快找到有關(guān)去往海南的航班的信息。We often listen to the news after supper.晚飯后我們經(jīng)常

22、聽新聞。Would you mind giving him a message？你介意給他捎個口信嗎？【拓展精析】information不可數(shù)名詞，意為“信息”，通常指在閱讀、觀察、談話或書信往來中特別關(guān)注的消息、情報、資料等。news不可數(shù)名詞，意為“新聞，消息”，指公眾感興趣的、近來發(fā)生的事情，尤其指通過廣播、電視、網(wǎng)絡(luò)等報道的事情。message可數(shù)名詞，一般指口頭傳遞或書寫的“口信”?！净顚W(xué)活用】1)When Peter comes，please ask him to leave a _Anotice BmessageCsentence DinformationBproud與與prid

23、e【典例在線】I am proud of our great country.I take pride in our great country.我為我們偉大的祖國而感到驕傲?！就卣咕觥縫roud形容詞，意為“自豪的；驕傲的”，其名詞形式為pride，意為“驕傲；自豪”。be proud of意為“為而感到驕傲”，其同義短語為take pride in?！净顚W(xué)活用】2)When I knew that China had got her first Aircraft Carrier (航空母艦)，I felt excited and _Aproud Bterrible Cnervous Ds

24、trange3)Your mother always _ in you，right？(2015，南充)Atake pride Btake proudCtakes pride Dtakes proudAC一、單項選擇。1Do you know _ in our city?Im not sure.Maybe in 2018.(2015，山西百校聯(lián)考一模)Awhen No.2 subway line will openBwhere No.2 subway line will openCin which year will No.2 subway line open2Nowadays，more and

25、 more people enjoy Xi Dadas speeches.Can you tell me _？Its realistic and warm.(2015，山西百校聯(lián)考三模)Awho likes his New Years greetingBhow you like his New Years greetingCwhat do you think of his New Years greetingAB3Parents advised me to communicate with my headteacher about the problem _(2015，山西百校聯(lián)考四模)Ain

26、 public Bin person Cin half4More and more people come to visit Jingzhou Ancient City.(2015，晉中模擬)Thats true.It has become the _ of Jingzhou.Aeffort Bpraise Cpride5I hate vegetables.I _ eat them.(2016，原創(chuàng))Aalways Bseldom CoftenBCB6John is so excited.Did he win the competition?Yes.He was lucky and he ha

27、d _ one minute to complete the special task，no more and no less.(2015，荊州)Aespecially Bprobably Cexactly7There _ quite a lot of trees on the hill.(2015，遵義)Awere used to being BhadCused to be8We live near a big supermarket，so its very _ for us to do some shopping.(2016，原創(chuàng))Anoisy Bboring CconvenientCCC

28、9The scientists are trying to think of a better way to _ air pollution.(2016，預(yù)測)Aturn on Bcare for Cdeal with10May I come in？Im sorry Im late.Come in，please.But could you tell me _？Ahow do you come to schoolBwhat were you doingCwhy you are lateCC二、完形填空。I used to live in my own room alone.But one day

29、 all changed when my brother Mike asked to share my 1 At first，my parents said “no” to him，but at last my mother agreed.I cried and asked my parents not to do this， 2 it didnt work.As soon as Mike entered my room，it began to become 3 To my anger，he often left his unwashed clothes and toys everywhere

30、!One evening，I was doing some 4 on my computer while Mike was listening to music. 5 I left my seat to get some water.A big surprise was waiting for me when I 6 He was using my computer to play games.I had forgotten to save the homework.Sadly，he had closed my program 7 saving itall I had done had dis

31、appeared！I 8 him.He cried a lot as my mother came and beat him.My mother also asked him to leave my room at once.Then I did my homework 9 At 10：00 pm.，I finished it.When I was going to turn off the 10 ，I saw the photo of my 11 that he had put on my table.I looked at his lovely face and remembered ho

32、w 12 he was when my mom beat him.I really felt 13 I went to see what he was doing.I found he was 14 in my parents bed.I kissed his face.He woke up，got up and said，“Im sorry，I wont bring you any more trouble.” I was so moved and said，“From now on，my room is not only mine.It is 15 ！” That night，Mike a

33、nd I shared not only the room，but the bed.( )1.A.clothes Bfood CroomDtoy( )2.A.because Bbut Cor Dso( )3.A.dirty Bempty Cquiet Dtidy( )4.A.business BhomeworkCreading Dshopping( )5.A.Later BInsteadCHowever DSometimes( )6.A.danced Bfell Creturned Dslept( )7.A.after Bby Cfor Dwithout( )8.A.agreed with B

34、heard fromClooked after Dshouted at( )9.A.as well Bfor everCin the end Donce againCBABACDDD( )10.A.computer BfanCradio DTV( )11.A.brother BcousinCfather Dgrandfather( )12.A.clever Bhappy Csad Dsilly( )13.A.bored Bexcited Cproud Dsorry( )14.A.jumping Bsleeping Csitting Dsinging( )15.A.his Bhers Cours

35、 DtheirsAACDBC三、閱讀理解(一)。(2014，黔西南州)Some people have a very poor sense of direction.Unluckily，I am one of them.I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.When I was a little girl，I never dared to ask strangers the way.And so I used to walk around in circles and hop

36、ed that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.Now，I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions，but I often receive helpless or even wrong information.So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions.If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere，I would say，“Sorry，I am a stranger here.”

37、Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man.He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building.I gave him my usual reply.But just as I walked on only a few steps，I realized that he had asked the way to my office building.However，I had no time to turn back and look for him.I was rus

38、hing to meet with someone at my office and I didnt want to keep him waiting.When I just got to my office，the secretary (秘書) showed in the man who had asked me for directions.Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight.1The writer always refuses to

39、 give people directions because _Ashe is a stranger to the cityBshe doesnt know the peopleCshe has no time to help othersDshes afraid of giving wrong directions2A man stopped the writer on the way to _Asell her something Bask her the timeCmake friends with her Dask for the direction3The Friendship B

40、uilding is the place where the writer _Alives Bstudies Cworks DteachesDDC4The word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “_”A尷尬 B困惑 C激動 D拮據(jù)5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？_AThe writer is too shy to give others directions.BThe writer has a very poor sense of direction.CTh

41、e writer never got lost when she was young.DThe man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.AB四、詞語運用。(有兩詞多余)since，spare，mistake，deal，for，proud，study，help，seldom，with，but，pleaseI have changed a lot since I graduated (畢業(yè)) from high school.In high school，I was always busy 1._ hard.I had to try to get

42、into a famous college.I 2._ had much time to do other things.3_ I entered college，Ive become much more active.I get lots of chances to join clubs and take part in activities because I have more 4._ time.And I make lots of friends.There are lots of things I can do.And I take 5._ in going to college.O

43、f course，I still work hard.Ill keep working hard all the time.studyingseldomSincespareprideI feel like Ive grown up.I know how to 6._ with people in a better way.I can get on well 7._ my classmates and dont make them feel bored of me.I learn to take responsibility for (為負責) my behavior.In this way，I

44、 make fewer 8. _I get to know much more about myself.I learn the things I want to know and try to be happy.The changes are great and I feel 9._ with them.In college，I meet more people.They are very 10._ to me.I also learn to deal with different situations.I think this will help a lot with my life in

45、 the future.dealwithmistakespleasedhelpful五、書面表達。(2015，米泉)馬云是很多人心目中的偶像，他出生平凡，但是他和他創(chuàng)立的阿里巴巴成功了，影響了中國幾億人的生活。馬云的一句話：“人至少要有個夢想，萬一實現(xiàn)了呢？”但我們真的知道什么是夢想嗎？什么才是夢想？談到夢想和成功時，他說：“不給自己夢想一個實踐的機會，你永遠沒有機會?！闭埥Y(jié)合下面表格中的內(nèi)容，寫一篇80100詞的短文。Ma Yunlived a hard life when he was youngused to do many parttime jobsfollowed his dream

46、，created Alibaba and changed hundreds of millions of peoples livesYour dream.How to realize your dream？One possible version：Everyone has his/her dream.The one who never gives up can achieve his/her goal.Ma Yun is a very good example.He lived a hard life when he was young.To make a living，he used to

47、do many parttime jobs.He was often tired but he never gave up his dream.He followed his dream.In the end，he created Alibaba and changed hundreds of millions of peoples lives.My dream is to be a teacher.Ill work hard from now on and get good grades in my study.I wont give up my dream.I think it will come true soon.