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1、▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌精誠(chéng)凝聚 =^_^= 成就夢(mèng)想 ▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌ 選修9 課后能力測(cè)評(píng)(1－2) 　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　　 　　 Ⅰ. 完形填空 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1～20各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 字?jǐn)?shù)：291 完成時(shí)間：15分鐘 難度：★★ My grandmother was an iron－willed woman, the feared head of the family. When I was five years old, she invited some friends to her a

2、partment for a party. __1__ the guests was a neighborhood big shot(大亨). They had a little girl about my age who was __2__ and very much used to getting her own way. Grandmother spent a lot of time with the big shot and his family. She __3__ them the most important members of her social circle and t

3、ried hard to please them. At one point during the party, I __4__ my way to the bathroom and closed the door behind me. A minute or two later, the little girl __5__ the bathroom door and simply walked in. I was still sitting down. “Don't you know that little girls aren't __6__ to come into the bathro

4、om when a little boy is using it??？” I shouted. The __7__ I had piled upon her shocked the little girl. Then she started to cry. She tearfully __8__ to her parents and my grandmother. Grandmother was waiting for me when I left the bathroom. I received the longest, sharpest __9__. After her scolding w

5、as over and I had been dismissed, the party __10__. Twenty minutes later, all that changed. Grandmother walked by the bathroom and noticed a flood of water __11__ out from under the door. She __12__ the bathroom door and saw that the sink and tub were plugged(塞)up and that the taps __13__ at full b

6、last(擰到最大). Everyone knew who did it. The guests quickly formed a __14__ wall around me, but Grandmother was __15__ angry that she almost got to me anyway. My grandfather took me __16__ to the window. He was a kind and gentleman, full of wisdom and patience. __17__ did he raise his voice to anyone

7、, and never did he __18__ his wife. He looked at me with much curiosity, __19__ angry or upset. “Tell me，” he asked, “why did you do it？” “Well, she shouted at me __20__，” I said earnestly. “Now she's got something to shout about.” Grandfather didn't speak right away. He just sat there, lookin

8、g at me and smiling. “Eric，” he said at last, “you are my revenge(復(fù)仇)．” 1. A. Between B. Among C. Around D. Beside 2. A. spoiled B. harmed C. liked D. concerned 3. A. imagined B. told C. evaluated D. considered 4. A. made B. found C. pushed D

9、. wound 5. A. closed B. opened C. beat D. tapped 6. A. expected B. asked C. supposed D. told 7. A. happiness B. depression C. embarrassment D. anger 8. A. complained B. apologized C. replied D. referred 9. A. cry B. blame C.

10、comment D. demand 10. A. picked up B. broke down C. carried on D. took off 11. A. moving B. stirring C. floating D. streaming 12. A. pushed open B. pulled down C. shut up D. knocked at 13. A. had gone B. were going C. went D. had been going 14. A. p

11、roductive B. hard C. protective D. rough 15. A. so B. too C. as D. very 16. A. by his hand B. by the hand C. by surprise D. with anxiety 17. A. Often B. Sometimes C. Always D. Rarely 18. A. argue with B. talk with C. put up with D.

12、come to terms with 19. A. other than B. instead of C. rather than D. more than 20. A. for something B. for nothing C. without doubt D. with sympathy Ⅱ. 閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A 字?jǐn)?shù)：352 完成時(shí)間：8分鐘 難度：★★ Listening to music can help me focus better. Since I disc

13、overed it two years ago，I've used music to get through boring work or to focus creatively. I've found that it can make even the dullest jobs enjoyable and help clear mental blocks to creativity. I first noticed the good effects of music while playing video games. It was a few days before Christmas

14、 in 2005 and I was playing online video games. My parents had just given me a new MP3，so I decided to listen to music through the headphones while I played. After a few minutes I noticed a great change in my style of play. I was playing more naturally. The music relaxed me，and，to a certain extent，di

15、stracted me from the game，allowing my subconscious(潛意識(shí)的)talent to come through. The music also helped me block out the outside world. With those headphones on I was like a machine，moving from one task to the next without unnecessary thoughts or actions. Music can also have a great effect on mood.

16、If I'm in a bad mood at work，I'll listen to some of Bob Marley's and get down to business. It always takes my mind off what I'm doing and makes me a happier person. The same is true for classic rock. One summer，I did a boring job collecting bottle openers by hand. Without a radio playing classic roc

17、k in the background，I would have hated life. Listening to music with relaxing rhythms and a positive message helps you forget your work and think happy thoughts. But the results you see will depend heavily on your personal tastes. Experiment with the types of music you listen to during certain tas

18、ks. By trial and error you'll finally discover your best choice. I'm always looking for new concentration aids，so I'd love to know what type of music works best for me. 1. We can infer that the passage was written in ________. A. 2005　　 B. 2006　　 C. 2007　　 D. 2008 2. The author first discover

19、ed the effects of music ________. A. from his parents B. by chance C. at work D. when he was a child 3. Which of the following statements is NOT an effect of music for the author? A. It helps him block out the outside world. B. It arouses his subconscious talent. C. It helps his mind

20、 relax. D. It makes him work without any thought. 4. The author mentions the experience of collecting bottle openers in Paragraph 3 to ________. A. tell us that life is dull B. drove that music affects mood C. tell us how to seek happiness D. tell us bad mood can affect work 5. In order to

21、 get the greatest effect of music，you are advised to ________. A. listen to some of Bob Marley's B. only choose relaxing music C. test all kinds of music D. listen to classic rock B 字?jǐn)?shù)：403 完成時(shí)間：12分鐘 難度：★★ In October 1961 at Crowley Field in Cincinnati Ohio an old deaf gentleman named Willia

22、m E. Hoy stood up to throw the first ball of the World Series. Most people at Crowley Field on that day probably did not remember Hoy because he had retired(退休) from professional baseball 58 years earlier in 1903. However he had been an outstanding player and the deaf people still talk about him and

23、 his years in baseball. William E. Hoy was born in Houckstown Ohio on May 23, 1862. He became deaf when he was two years old. He attended the Columbus Ohio School for the deaf. After graduation he started playing baseball while working as a shoemaker. Hoy began playing professional baseball in 1

24、886 for Oshkosh(Wisconsin) of the Northwestern League. In 1888 he started as an outfielder(外場(chǎng)手) with the old Washington Senators. His small figure and speed made him an outstanding base runner. He was very good at stealing bases during his career. In the 1888 major league season he stole 82 bases. H

25、e was also the Senators' leading hitter in 1888. Hoy was clever and he threw right-handed and batted left-handed. On June 19,1889 he threw out three batters(擊球手) at the plate from his outfield position. The arm signals used by judges today to show balls and strikes began because of Hoy. The judge

26、lifted his right arm to show that the pitch was a strike and his left arm to signal that it was a ball. For many years people talked about Hoy's last ball game in 1903. He was playing for Los Angeles of the Pacific Coast Winter League. It was a memorable game because Hoy hit a wonderful ball which

27、won the game. It was a very foggy day and therefore very hard to see the ball. In the ninth inning(棒球的一局) with two men out, Hoy managed to catch a fly ball to make the third out in spite of the fog. Los Angeles defeated their opposition and won the game. After he retired Hoy stayed busy. He ran a

28、dairy farm near Cincinnati for 20 years. He also became a public speaker and travelled giving speeches. Until a few years before his death he took 4－10 mile walks several mornings a week. On December 15, 1961 William Hoy died at the age of 99. 6. In which order did the following things happen in H

29、oy's life? a. Hoy worked as a shoemaker. b. Hoy began to run a diary farm. c. Hoy played a memorable game in the heavy fog. d. Hoy threw the first ball of the World Series. e. Hoy became deaf. A. d, e, a, c, b B. e, a, c, b, d C. d, a, e, c, b D. e, a, b, c, d 7. We can infer

30、from the last paragraph that Hoy ________ in his late years. A. became famous B. led a relaxed life C. travelled around the world D. was in good physical condition 8. This passage is mainly about ________. A. a deaf player devoted to the game of baseball B. baseball game rules and imp

31、ortant players C. the rise in the social position of the deaf people D. where the baseball judge hand signals came from 9. What can be inferred from this passage? A. Hoy was the greatest baseball player in his time. B. Speaking and listening are not necessary in baseball games. C. The judge

32、had to study the hand signals very seriously. D. Hoy's family encouraged him to become a baseball player. Ⅲ. 短文改錯(cuò) 下面短文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫上該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。 注意：每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。 字?jǐn)?shù)：127 完成時(shí)間：6分鐘 難度：★ Dear Wang Hao， I am

33、 writing to tell you something badly worried. My teacher told me yesterday I was failed in the mathematics this time. Since we are good friends, I really need you help. Would you like to give me some advices on how to improve my maths? I know you will help me by all means. But he really don't know h

34、ow to do next. I was so poor in maths that I would drop it completely. You knew I'm going to take the college entrance examination the next June. And maths is very important. If I can't be a high-score student in maths, I will fail examination, too. Looking forward to your reply. Yours， Liu Ying

35、  課后能力測(cè)評(píng)（1-2） Ⅰ.1. 解析：選B。前文說(shuō)她邀請(qǐng)了一些親戚朋友到公寓里聚會(huì)。此處表示：在這些客人中。 2. 解析：選A。因家里有錢以及下文的“習(xí)慣于我行我素”可知他們的小女兒被寵得非常嬌氣，脾氣很蠻橫。spoil表示“寵壞，溺愛(ài)”。 3. 解析：選D。這里表示祖母認(rèn)為他們是最重要的客人，極力討好他們。 4. 解析：選A。由文意可知，晚會(huì)進(jìn)行中，“我”走進(jìn)了洗手間并隨手把門關(guān)上。這里用make one’s way to表示“向……走去”。而其他動(dòng)詞的含義不符合語(yǔ)境：find one’s way找到去……的路；push one’s way擠出一條路;wound o

36、ne’s way蜿蜒前進(jìn)。 5. 解析：選B。由“and simply walked in”可知，那個(gè)小女孩推開(kāi)洗手間的門進(jìn)來(lái)了。 6. 解析：選C。從語(yǔ)境可知這里用be supposed to表示“理應(yīng)做……；應(yīng)該做……”。句意為：難道你不知道當(dāng)一個(gè)男孩在使用洗手間的時(shí)候女孩子是不可以進(jìn)來(lái)的嗎！ 7. 解析：選D。從上文內(nèi)容可知，作者這個(gè)時(shí)候很生氣。 8. 解析：選A。此處用complain表示“投訴”，歷來(lái)我行我素的女孩從來(lái)沒(méi)有被人這么呵斥過(guò)，她哭著向她的父母和“我”奶奶告狀。 9. 解析：選B。由文意可知，當(dāng)“我”從洗手間出來(lái)，祖母劈頭蓋臉地把“我”罵了一通。 10. 解析：

37、選C。等她罵完叫“我”滾開(kāi)之后，晚會(huì)繼續(xù)進(jìn)行。這里用carry on表示“繼續(xù)”。 11. 解析：選D。從下文可知，祖母發(fā)現(xiàn)有水從洗手間的門縫里涌出來(lái)。 12. 解析：選A。撞開(kāi)洗手間的門，發(fā)現(xiàn)洗手盆和浴缸都被塞子塞住了。push open撞開(kāi)。 13. 解析：選B。這里用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示祖母進(jìn)去的時(shí)候看見(jiàn)水正嘩啦啦地直流。 14. 解析：選C。每個(gè)人都知道是誰(shuí)搞的鬼，憤怒的祖母使勁地?fù)]舞著雙手要打“我”，客人們馬上在我周圍形成了一堵人墻保護(hù)“我”。這里用protective表示“保護(hù)性的”。 15. 解析：選A。此處是so...that 句型，表示“如此憤怒，（盡管有人墻保護(hù)）差點(diǎn)打

38、了我”。 16. 解析：選B。祖父牽著“我”的手來(lái)到窗前。表示牽著/抓著某人的手用“介詞by+the+hand”表示。此處的the 不能用his, her, my代替。其他選項(xiàng)與句子意義不符。 17. 解析：選D。上文說(shuō)祖父很溫和，因此他很少提高嗓門和別人說(shuō)話。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)(倒裝)和語(yǔ)境看，只有D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。 18. 解析：選A。此處表達(dá)：他也從來(lái)沒(méi)有和祖母“爭(zhēng)論過(guò)”。故選A。 19. 解析：選C。由下文意義可知祖父的反映是：沒(méi)有半點(diǎn)生氣或煩惱的樣子。 20. 解析：選B。此處表示“祖母她先無(wú)緣無(wú)故地罵了我一頓”，這回“我”故意搗亂之后讓她罵就有理由了。for nothing無(wú)緣無(wú)故。

39、 Ⅱ. 1. 解析：選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Since I discovered it two years ago...”可知，作者兩年前發(fā)現(xiàn)了聽(tīng)音樂(lè)的好處；根據(jù)第二段“It was a few days before Christmas in 2005...”可知，作者指的兩年前是2005年，因此寫這篇文章的時(shí)間是2007年。 2. 解析：選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“...I was playing online video games...After a few minutes I noticed a great change in my style of play”可知，作者

40、是在玩游戲時(shí)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)音樂(lè)的巨大作用的。 3. 解析：選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“...moving from one task to the next without unnecessary thoughts or actions”可知，D項(xiàng)表述不準(zhǔn)確，故答案為D。 4. 解析：選B。推理判斷題。第三段的主題句為第一句，下面舉的例子是為了證明這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的，故答案為B。 5. 解析：選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Experiment with the types of music you listen to during certain tasks”可知，答案為C。 6. 解析

41、：選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。此題要求對(duì)事件發(fā)生的先后順序進(jìn)行排序?？捎檬孜捕ㄎ环ǎ凑业降谝粋€(gè)發(fā)生的事件 (e. Hoy became deaf.)，再找到最后一個(gè)發(fā)生的事件 (d. Hoy threw means. But he really don’t know how to do next. I was so poor in maths that I would drop it I what completely. You knew I’m going to take the college entrance examination th

42、e next June. And know maths is very important. If I can’t be a high-score student in maths, I will fail ∧examination, high-scoring the too. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Liu Ying 選修9 課后能力測(cè)評(píng)(3－5) 　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　

43、　　　 　　 Ⅰ.閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A 字?jǐn)?shù)：326 完成時(shí)間：10分鐘 難度：★★ The largest-ever chariot pit(戰(zhàn)車坑)of relics with carts and horse bones has been discovered in Henan Province. It may lead to the uncovering of chariot pit groups that could be a key to understanding Chinese civilization

44、s that existed more than 2,000 years ago. Experts said the relics are dated more than 300 years earlier than the famous warriors(武士)in Shanxi Province. What excited the experts were two other projects that located two huge pits with similar features. “It is absolutely a miracle. These relics ind

45、icate that there could be a tomb group in this area, which is likely to be important for China's archaeological(考古學(xué)的)studies，”said Ma Juncai，a leading relic researcher in the province. In ancient China，carts，sheep，spoons and so on were buried to ensure that dead people had a happy afterlife. The n

46、umber and quality of the sacrifices indicated the social status of the dead. The custom was carried into the Qin Dynasty. Emperor Qinshihuang's tomb，located near Xi'an，the capital of Shanxi Province，is accompanied by thousands of wood or clay figures of warriors and horses. The tomb is probably the

47、most well－known. The discovered pit measures 10.4 meters long,8.4 meters wide and 5 meters deep. It holds 20 carts in different sizes. The smallest one is 1.05 meters long and 1.3 meters wide. Experts think that 40 horses are likely to be found as well. Careful plans need to be made to deal with

48、 the demanding uncovering.“The clay is very weak and a small misstep can destroy the whole project. That's why we need to take every step very carefully to protect these cherished cultural relics，”Ma said. 1. What's the passage mainly about? A. The dead people's sacrifices in ancient China. B.

49、China's archaeological studies. C. The discovery of a large chariot pit in Henan. D. The history of Chinese civilizations. 2. According to Ma Juncai, the uncovering of the three pits is a miracle because ________. A. it shows there may be a tomb group there B. it's helpful in discovering Em

50、peror Qinshihuang's tomb C. the relics are dated such a long time ago D. the relics are more than 300 years older than the ones in Shanxi 3. It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that ________. A. all dead people had sacrifices in ancient China B. the discovered pit is the most well-known in the

51、 world C. the discovered pit dates back to the Qin Dynasty D. Emperor Qinshihuang wanted to maintain his power after death 4. Careful plans for the uncovering are needed because ________. A. another 40 horses are likely to be found as well B. the whole uncovering could be destroyed easily C.

52、experts are too busy to spare time for it D. the government hasn't agreed to it 5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. The discovery has drawn the leading experts' attention. B. A lot of cultural relics have been discovered in Henan. C. 40 horses have been d

53、iscovered together with the chariot pit. D. The discovered carts in the chariot pit are similar in size. B 字?jǐn)?shù)：315 完成時(shí)間：15分鐘 難度：★★ When my grandmother was raising me in Stamps，Arkansas，she had a particular routine when people who were known to be whiners entered her store.My grandmother would

54、 ask the customer，“How are you doing today，Thomas？” The person would reply，“Not so good today, Henderson.You see，it's this summer heat.I just hate it.It just makes me tired.It's almost killing me.”Then my grandmother would stand calmly，her arms folded，and say，“Uh-huh，uh huh.” As soon as the compla

55、iner was out of the store，my grandmother would call me to stand in front of her.Then she would say the same thing she had said at least a thousand times，it seemed to me.“Jane，did you hear what so-and-so complained about？”And I would nod.Grandmother would continue，“Jane，there are people who went to s

56、leep all over the world last night，poor and rich and black and white，but they will never wake again.Those dead people would give anything，anything at all for just five minutes of this weather that person was complaining about.So you watch yourself about complaining，Jane.What you're supposed to do wh

57、en you don't like a thing is change it.If you can't change it，change the way you think about it.Don't complain.” I have learned a lot from my grandmother.Her opinions always hit the nail on the head.Whining is not only impolite，but can be dangerous. 6. The underlined word “whiners” in Paragraph 1

58、refers to those people who ________. A. complain often B. enter a store regularly C. are afraid of hot weather D. think little of themselves 7. From what the author's grandmother said we can infer that________. A. she tried to comfort the whiners B. she was impolite to the whiners C.

59、 she was against whining D. she shared the whiners' opinions 8. The author's grandmother told her to________. A. be sympathetic to the dead B. treasure every moment of her life C. keep away from the whiners D. get used to things she disliked 9. Which of the following is NOT true according to

60、the passage? A. Grandmother once owned a store in Stamps，Arkansas. B. The author was told different things after different whiners left Grandmother's store. C. The author was told that she could change her way of thinking about things. D. Grandmother's opinion that people shouldn't complain was

61、reasonable. 10. What is the purpose of the author in writing the passage? A. To show that complaining is not only rude but harmful. B. To tell us a story about her grandmother. C. To show how to live one's life to the fullest. D. To tell us people's different attitudes towards complaining. Ⅱ.

62、信息匹配 (惠州市第三中學(xué) 2011屆高三第一學(xué)期第三次測(cè)試) 請(qǐng)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。 字?jǐn)?shù)：389 完成時(shí)間：10分鐘 難度：★★ A. Taking care of yourself is not being selfish. By caring enough to treat your body well, you will be in better shape to take care of those around you. No o

63、ne can take care of your health except yourself. B. Believe in yourself and your ability. Have a “can-do” attitude. Make a list of successful changes that you have made in the past. It is easier to achieve a goal when you are optimistic. Use humor and laugh off occasional lapses (過(guò)失). Have confiden

64、ce that you can get back on track with your healthy routine. C. Seek out a friend or co-worker who will make you feel comfortable. You will find out making friends is a happy thing in the world. Regular phone calls, emails or visits over coffee could help you keep a good contact with them. Perhaps

65、your cheerleader could become your exercise buddy. D. Reward yourself as you make simple changes that in the end will result in achieving your overall goal. Celebration is part of successful change. Create a list of incentives that will keep you motivated. E. Adopt eating and physical activity hab

66、its that can become part of your lifestyle. Have a backup plan for those days when your plans to eat well and be active are challenged. If you can't walk due to the weather, have an exercise video to use. If you have no time to pack a healthy lunch, choose a small fast food sandwich and side salad. F. Go on a trip. Work and family are two most important things in people's lives. People try to tackle the two things at once, but most of them fail. Just as an old saying goes: People who know how t